???????

??????? ; Halloween
	jack-o'-lantern ? one of the symbols of Halloween representing the souls of the dead
??? ???	?????? ; ?? ?????? ; ?? ????? ???? ; ?? ????' ????
????? ?????	Western Christians and many non-Christians around the world
?????	First day of Allhallowtide
Celebrations	Trick-or-treating ? costume parties ? making jack-o'-lanterns , lighting bonfires , divination ? apple bobbing ? visiting haunted house attractions
Observances	Church services , prayer ? ???? ? and vigils
????	31 ??????
???	??????
??? ????	Totensonntag ? Blue Christmas ? Thursday of the Dead ? Samhain ? Hop-tu-Naa ? Calan Gaeaf ? Allantide ? Day of the Dead ? ??? ????? ?????? ? ?? ????? ?? ? Mischief Night ( cf ? vigils )

??????

??????? (Halloween) ???????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ????? ????

???????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? 31 ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?? trick or treat ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????

????? [ ????? ]

???? ????? ?? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? 1921? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????-

???? [ ????? ]

???? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? 31 ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ???

????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? 31 ?????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? 31 ?????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ?

?? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ’???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??‘ ???? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ’?? ????? ????‘ ??????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??????

???????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?? ????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?????

??????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????

??? ???? ?? [ ????? ]

???? ??? ??? ?? [ ????? ]

1950? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????

??? ????? [ ????? ]

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↑ Rogers, p.57
↑ ^?.? ^?.? Lua error in ??????:Citation/CS1/ar at line 3440: attempt to call field 'set_selected_modules' (a nil value).
↑ (2004) The Book of Occasional Services 2003 . Church Publishing, Inc. . Retrieved on 31 ?????? 2011 . “Service for All Hallows' Eve: This service may be used on the evening of ?????? 31, known as All Hallows' Eve. Suitable festivities and entertainments may take place before or after this service, and a visit may be made to a cemetery or burial place.”
↑ Anne E. Kitch (2004). The Anglican Family Prayer Book . Church Publishing, Inc. . Retrieved on 31 ?????? 2011 . “All Hallow's Eve, which later became known as Halloween, is celebrated on the night before All Saints' Day, ????? 1. Use this simple prayer service in conjunction with Halloween festivities to mark the Christian roots of this festival.”
↑ (2006) The Paulist Liturgy Planning Guide . Paulist Press . Retrieved on 31 ?????? 2011 . “Rather than compete, liturgy planners would do well to consider ways of including children in the celebration of these vigil Masses. For example, children might be encouraged to wear Halloween costumes representing their ?????? ???? or their favorite saint, clearly adding a new level of meaning to the Halloween celebrations and the celebration of All Saints' Day.”

???????? ????? ? ??????: ???????

[rogers57-1] Rogers, p.57

[Fasting-2] ?.? ^?.? Lua error in ??????:Citation/CS1/ar at line 3440: attempt to call field 'set_selected_modules' (a nil value).

[Service-3] (2004) The Book of Occasional Services 2003 . Church Publishing, Inc. . Retrieved on 31 ?????? 2011 . “Service for All Hallows' Eve: This service may be used on the evening of ?????? 31, known as All Hallows' Eve. Suitable festivities and entertainments may take place before or after this service, and a visit may be made to a cemetery or burial place.”

[Prayer-4] Anne E. Kitch (2004). The Anglican Family Prayer Book . Church Publishing, Inc. . Retrieved on 31 ?????? 2011 . “All Hallow's Eve, which later became known as Halloween, is celebrated on the night before All Saints' Day, ????? 1. Use this simple prayer service in conjunction with Halloween festivities to mark the Christian roots of this festival.”

[Vigil-5] (2006) The Paulist Liturgy Planning Guide . Paulist Press . Retrieved on 31 ?????? 2011 . “Rather than compete, liturgy planners would do well to consider ways of including children in the celebration of these vigil Masses. For example, children might be encouraged to wear Halloween costumes representing their ?????? ???? or their favorite saint, clearly adding a new level of meaning to the Halloween celebrations and the celebration of All Saints' Day.”

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