?????????? ???????????

?????????? ???????????
?????????? ???????????
	???. Александр Исаевич Солженицын
????????? ??????	11 ????????? , 1918
????????? ??????	??????????? , ??????? ??????
????????????? ??????	3 ??????? , 2008 (89 ????)
????????????? ??????	???????
??????????????	????? ????????
??????????	??????? , ?????????? , ????????? , ?????????? , ?????????? , ????? , ???????? ??????? , ?????????? , ?????????? , school teacher , ???????? , militant ?? ???????
???	?????? ???
???????????	??????? ?????? ; ???? ; ??????
????-??????	????????? ?????????? ???????????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ????????????
?????	????? ?????? , ???????? , ???????????? , ??? , ?????? , Q32361017 ? , ????????????? ?? Q14914597 ?
Magnum opus	???? ??????????? ???? ??? , ????? ??????? , ????? ??????? , ?????????? ?????? , ????? ???? ????? ?? Q116926527 ?
????????	??????? ?????? ???????????? , ?????? ?1941-1945 ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????????? ????????????????“ , ???????? ???? ??-2 ???????? ?????? , ?????????? ?????? , ?????? ??????????? ?????? , ?????? ????????????? ???????????“ , ?????? ??????????? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? , Grand Cross of the Order of the Star of Romania , Order of St. Andrew the Apostle the First-Called , ?????????? ????????????? ??????? ??????? , ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? , International Botev Prize ?? TEFI
??????	??????? ??????????? ?? Natalya Reshetovskaya
????(??)?	????? ???????????
?????????
?????	solzhenitsyn.ru ; solzhenitsyncenter.org
	?????????? ??????????? ????????????

?????????? ??????????? ( ???. Александр Исаевич Солженицын ) (?. 11 ????????? 1918 , ??????????? ? ?. 3 ??????? , 2008 , ??????? ) ? ???? ??????? , ?????????? ?? ??????? ????????? , ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ( 1970 ), ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? .

????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

??????? ???????????? , ??????. ????, ????? ???????????, ?????????? ?????? ???????, ??????????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???????????-???????? ???????. ???? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ??? , ????? ?????? ?????? 1930 ???? ???????????? ?????? ?? ????????????? ???????. ??? ?????? ????? ????????? ?????????.

????????? ???????? ?????????? ????????????? ??????????? ?????????, ??????????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ??????????, ??????????? ?? ???????? ?????????? . ???????? ????????????. 1940 ???? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ??????????????. ???????????? ????? ??????? ???? . ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? , ???????? ???????????? ??????????? ?????. 1945 ???? ???????????, ????? ???????? ???????? ????????????.

???????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????-???????????? ??????? ??????; "??????? ????", ?????? ????? ???????, ??????? ?????????, ????????? ??????????-??????? ???????, ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????? ????????????: ?? ??????????? ???????????? "??????? ?????" ??? ????????? ?????????? ??????????? 1968 ????. 1950 ???? ??? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????????. ?? ?????? ???????????, ???????? , ??????????? ?? ?? ??? ?????????? ????? ????????????. ?? ?????????? ??? ????????? ????? ??? ????? "???? ??? ???? ??????????? ??????????." ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ????????, ????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ????????.

1953 ???? ???????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ???? ????????? ??????? ???-???????, ???????? ????????. ???? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ????????? ???? ????????? ????? ??? ??????. 1954 ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ????????????? ??????, ????? ??? ?????????. ?? ??????????? ????????? ????? ?????? "????? ??????" ?? ????????? "???????? ????". ??????????????? ???? 1957 ????.

?????? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????. ?? ??????????? ?????????? ??? ????? ?????????????? ?????????, ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????, ??? "????? ???? ???????????? 1961 ??????, ?? ??? ?????? ???????????? ??????, ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????????? ????????, ??????, ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??? ???????????? ?????? ???? ????????????, ???? ?????, ??? ?? ??????? ?????????."

?????, ???? ???? 42 ???? ???, ??? ??????? ?????, ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????????? "???? ??? ???? ??????????? ???????????" ??????????. ?????? ??????????? 1962 ???? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????????. ?? ????????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ???, ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????. ?? ??????????? ??????? ???????????? ????????? ???????. ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ??????????? ??????? ?????????. ????? ???????? ?????, ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????????? ?????????? ??? 20-???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????, ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????????, ???????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ????????. ?? ???????????? ???????????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??? ????????? ??????????, ?????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????. ????? ???????? 1964 ???? ??????????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ???????????? ???? ???????. ??????????? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????????? ?????????, ????? ????????. ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????????? ????? ??????, ??? ????????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????.

????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ??????; ?????? ??????? ?? ???-????? ????? ?? 1965 ???? ????? ???????? ???? ???????????? ??????????? ????????, ??????? ???? ???????????? ???????. ????? ?? ???????? ???????????? ??????????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????????? ?????????? ????????? ???????. ????????????? ???? ???????????? ????????? ??? ???? ?????????? ??????, ????? ?????? ???????????????, ??? ???? ????????? ?? ?????????????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ????????????????? ?? ???? ?????????? ?????? ????. 1967 ???? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ??????????. ???????????? ?? ????????, ?? ????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ?? ????????, ???????? ??? ??? ???????? ??????????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????????????.

1970 ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ??????, ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ?????. ?????????? ?????? , ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?????, ???????? ??????????? ??????? 1973 ????. 1974 ???? ??????????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ???????????. ?????? ????????????? ???? ???????? ?????????? .

????????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????? , ????????? ??????. ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ???????????. ??????????? ??????????? 2008 ???? 3 ???????? ???????? 90 ???? ??????. ??????, ??????? ?????????, ????????????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????????.

??????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

??????? ???????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

???????????? ??????????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ???????????? ???????????? ?? ?????????? ??????. ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ??????. ???? ??????????????????? ??????? ???????????? ??? ??????????? ???????????, ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ???? ??????????? ???? ??? ?? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? .

???? ??????????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ????????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??? ????. ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?????????. ???????????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???????. ????? ?????????????? ???????????? ????? ????????. ?????????? ?????, ?????????? ??????????? ??????????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? , ???? ???????????? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ???????????.

?????????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ???????? ????????????????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ???????. ?????????? ???????????? ????? ???????????? ?? ????? 227 ?????? ???????? ??????????. ??????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ???? ????????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ???????????? ??????????. ????????? ??????? ??????????????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ??????????.

?????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

?????????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????????. ?????? ???????????? ?????? ???????, ??????? ???????? ?? ?????????? ???????? ??????????. ?????? ????????? ????? 1917 ???? ??????? ????????? . ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ????????????. ???????????? ??????????? ???????????? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????????? ???????????. ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ???????? .

?????? ????????????? ?? ?????? ?????????????????????? ???????????? ???? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ?? ?????????????? ???????. 1978 ???? ????????? ????????????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ??????, ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? (Commencement address) ???????????? ???? ???????????? ????????? ???????????? ???????.

??????? ????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

??????? ?????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ???????. 1998 ???? ???? ????????? ?????? ??????????????? ???????: "???????????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ?????????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????????" .

??????????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ????????????? ????? ???? ????? (2001, 2002), ????? ???????????? ?????????????? ???????? ???? ????????????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????????? ???????.

?????????? ????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

??? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????? ??? ????? ??????????? ( ???????? ????? ????? , 2002) ???????? ????? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ???????, ???????? ???? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? .

???????????? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ????????. ???-????? ????????, ??????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ????????? .

???????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

???? ??????????? ???? ???
???????? ???
??? ???????
?????????? ??????
????? ???????
1917 ???? ??????? ?????????
?????? ???????
????? ???? ?????

????????? ?????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

?????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Record #118642464 // ????????????? ?????????? ????? ? 2012?2016.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q27302 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q36578 "></a>
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Bibliotheque nationale de France BnF authorities : ????????? ??? ?????????? ? 2011.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q19938912 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q54837 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q193563 "></a>
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 SNAC ? 2010.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q29861311 "></a>
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 Find a Grave ? 1996.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q63056 "></a>
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 filmportal.de ? 2005.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q15706812 "></a>
↑ ^6.0 ^6.1 ?????????? ????????????
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q237227 "></a>
↑ ^7.0 ^7.1 Gran Enciclopedia Catalana ? Grup Enciclopedia , 1968.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q18696256 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q2664168 "></a>
↑ ^8.0 ^8.1 Babelio ? 2007.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q2877812 "></a>
↑ ^9.0 ^9.1 ^9.2 ^9.3 ^9.4 ^9.5 ^9.6 BeWeB
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q77541206 "></a>
↑ ^10.0 ^10.1 ^10.2 The Fine Art Archive ? 2003.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q10855166 "></a>
↑ ^11.0 ^11.1 Munzinger Personen
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q107343683 "></a>
↑ Evidence zajmovych osob StB
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q104900509 "></a>
↑ Русская литература XX века. Прозаики, поэты, драматурги / под ред. Н. Н. Скатов ? 2005. ? С. 381?387. ? ISBN 5-94848-307-X
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q124467367 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q124518168 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q4421639 "></a>
↑ http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/08/03/AR2008080301249.html?hpid=moreheadlines
↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20080809023835/http://en.rian.ru/culture/20080804/115673613.html
↑ https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1970/
↑ https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/about/amounts/
↑ http://www.ras.ru/win/db/award_dsc.asp?P=id-1.ln-ru
↑ https://news.syr.edu/blog/2008/05/01/syracuse-university-to-present-honorary-degrees-to-nine-individuals-of-exceptional-achievement-at-commencement-may-11/
↑ https://tweakingo.com/aleksandr-solzhenitsyn-quotes-and-short-biography/

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q36524_citetype_Q17152639_citetype_Q1172284"_data-entity-id="Q36578"><i_class="wef_low_priority_links">[[:გერმანიის_ეროვნული_ბიბლიოთეკა|Deutsche_Nationalbibliothek]]</i>_[http://d-nb.info/gnd/118642464/_Record_#118642464]_//_ინტეგრირებული_ნორმატიული_ფაილი<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2012—2016.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q27302"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q36578"></a></div>-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Record #118642464 // ????????????? ?????????? ????? ? 2012?2016.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q27302 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q36578 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q36524_citetype_Q7094076_citetype_Q27031827_citetype_Q595971"_data-entity-id="Q19938912"><i_class="wef_low_priority_links">[[:საფრანგეთის_ეროვნული_ბიბლიოთეკა|Bibliothèque_nationale_de_France]]</i>_[http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119251102_BnF_authorities]:_პლატფორმა_ღია_მონაცემები<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2011.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q19938912"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q54837"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q193563"></a></div>-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Bibliotheque nationale de France BnF authorities : ????????? ??? ?????????? ? 2011.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q19938912 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q54837 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q193563 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q8513_citetype_Q35127_citetype_Q36524_citetype_Q194166"_data-entity-id="Q29861311">SNAC<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2010.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q29861311"></a></div>-3] 3.0 ^3.1 SNAC ? 2010.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q29861311 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q7094076_citetype_Q5535082_citetype_Q33270056_citetype_Q43229_citetype_Q107553922"_data-entity-id="Q63056">[http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=28763542_Find_a_Grave]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_1996.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q63056"></a></div>-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Find a Grave ? 1996.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q63056 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q35127_citetype_Q1414426"_data-entity-id="Q15706812">filmportal.de<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2005.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q15706812"></a></div>-5] 5.0 ^5.1 filmportal.de ? 2005.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q15706812 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q13136"_data-entity-id="Q237227">[https://brockhaus.de/ecs/julex/article/solschenizyn-alexander-issajewitsch_ბროკჰაუზის_ენციკლოპედია]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q237227"></a></div>-6] 6.0 ^6.1 ?????????? ????????????
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q237227 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q47461344"_data-entity-id="Q2664168">[http://www.enciclopedia.cat/enciclop%C3%A8dies/gran-enciclop%C3%A8dia-catalana/EC-GEC-0063543.xml_Gran_Enciclopèdia_Catalana]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_[[:ca:Grup_Enciclopèdia|Grup_Enciclopèdia]],_1968.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q18696256"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q2664168"></a></div>-7] 7.0 ^7.1 Gran Enciclopedia Catalana ? Grup Enciclopedia , 1968.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q18696256 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q2664168 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q35127_citetype_Q81201196_citetype_Q847959_citetype_Q3220391_citetype_Q1789476"_data-entity-id="Q2877812">Babelio<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2007.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q2877812"></a></div>-8] 8.0 ^8.1 Babelio ? 2007.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q2877812 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q35127"_data-entity-id="Q77541206">BeWeB<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q77541206"></a></div>-9] 9.0 ^9.1 ^9.2 ^9.3 ^9.4 ^9.5 ^9.6 BeWeB
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q77541206 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q48204_citetype_Q166118"_data-entity-id="Q10855166">[https://cs.isabart.org/person/34670_The_Fine_Art_Archive]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2003.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q10855166"></a></div>-10] 10.0 ^10.1 ^10.2 The Fine Art Archive ? 2003.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q10855166 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q7094076_citetype_Q36570165"_data-entity-id="Q107343683">Munzinger_Personen<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q107343683"></a></div>-11] 11.0 ^11.1 Munzinger Personen
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q107343683 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q8513"_data-entity-id="Q104900509">[http://svazky.cz/test/svazkyMT.php?jmeno=Alexander&prijm=Solzenicyn&dnar=11.12.1918&hledej=Hledat_Evidence_zájmových_osob_StB]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q104900509"></a></div>-12] Evidence zajmovych osob StB
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q104900509 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q3331189_citetype_Q1787111"_data-entity-id="Q124518168">[[:d:Q124518168|Русская_литература_XX_века._Прозаики,_поэты,_драматурги]]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_/_под_ред._[[:ru:Скатов,_Николай_Николаевич|Н.&nbsp;Н.&nbsp;Скатов]]_—_2005._—_С.&nbsp;381–387._—_ISBN_5-94848-307-X</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q124467367"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q124518168"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q4421639"></a></div>-13] Русская литература XX века. Прозаики, поэты, драматурги / под ред. Н. Н. Скатов ? 2005. ? С. 381?387. ? ISBN 5-94848-307-X
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q124467367 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q124518168 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q4421639 "></a>

[[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/08/03/AR2008080301249.html?hpid=moreheadlines_http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/08/03/AR2008080301249.html?hpid=moreheadlines]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-14] ttp://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/08/03/AR2008080301249.html?hpid=moreheadlines

[[https://web.archive.org/web/20080809023835/http://en.rian.ru/culture/20080804/115673613.html_https://web.archive.org/web/20080809023835/http://en.rian.ru/culture/20080804/115673613.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-15] ttps://web.archive.org/web/20080809023835/http://en.rian.ru/culture/20080804/115673613.html

[[https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1970/_https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1970/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-16] ttps://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1970/

[[https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/about/amounts/_https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/about/amounts/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-17] ttps://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/about/amounts/

[[http://www.ras.ru/win/db/award_dsc.asp?P=id-1.ln-ru_http://www.ras.ru/win/db/award_dsc.asp?P=id-1.ln-ru]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-18] ttp://www.ras.ru/win/db/award_dsc.asp?P=id-1.ln-ru

[[https://news.syr.edu/blog/2008/05/01/syracuse-university-to-present-honorary-degrees-to-nine-individuals-of-exceptional-achievement-at-commencement-may-11/_https://news.syr.edu/blog/2008/05/01/syracuse-university-to-present-honorary-degrees-to-nine-individuals-of-exceptional-achievement-at-commencement-may-11/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-19] ttps://news.syr.edu/blog/2008/05/01/syracuse-university-to-present-honorary-degrees-to-nine-individuals-of-exceptional-achievement-at-commencement-may-11/

[[https://tweakingo.com/aleksandr-solzhenitsyn-quotes-and-short-biography/_https://tweakingo.com/aleksandr-solzhenitsyn-quotes-and-short-biography/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-20] ttps://tweakingo.com/aleksandr-solzhenitsyn-quotes-and-short-biography/

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