An Chreimil
Lipead sa teanga dhuchais	(ru) Московский Кремль
Sonrai
Cineal	Creimil , ceantar stairiuil , diol speise do thurasoiri , foirgneamh rialtais , aras oifigiuil agus diol suntais ailtireachta
Cuid de	An Chreimil agus an Chearnog Dhearg
Ailtire	Aristotile Fioravanti Palace of Facets (en) Aloisio da Milano Pietro Antonio Solari
Foirgniocht	1482
Usaid	aras oifigiuil
Croineolaiocht
	ionsai droin ar an gCreimlin, 2023
Treith
Achar dromchla	27.5 ha
Suiomh geografach
Limistear riarachain	Mosco, An Ruis agus Tverskoy District, An Ruis (en)
Suiomh	Кремль
55°45′06″N 37°37′04″E  /  55.751667°N 37.617778°E  / 55.751667; 37.617778
Codanna	Tsarskaya Tower (en)
Cuid de Shuiomh Oidhreachta Domhanda UNESCO
Am	1990 (14u Seisiun)
Federal cultural heritage site in Russia (en)
Federal cultural heritage site in Russia (en)
Tsarskaya Tower
Suiomh greasain oifigiuil	kreml.ru

Is i an Chreimil an daingean istigh i Mosco , ina bhfuil conai ar Uachtaran na Ruise . Is eard is bunus leis an bh focal sin na Кремль ("Kreml'") na Ruisise, a chiallaionn "dunfort", go hairithe dunfort i gcroilar na cathrach . Bionn "creimileanna", no dunfoirt den chineal seo, i seanchathracha Ruiseacha eile freisin, ach is i an Chreimil i Mosco an ceann a aithnionn na daoine lasmuigh den Ruis.

Stair [ cuir in eagar | athraigh foinse ]

Luadh an Chreimil i Mosco an chead uair riamh i gcaipeis on mbliain 1331 . Roimhe sin, bhain na scribhneoir i usaid as an bhfocal grad - focal on tSean-Slaivis Eaglasta a chiallaionn "cathair", cosuil le "gorod" na Ruisise. Bhi dunfort de chineal eigin ansin sa dou haois deag , ar a laghad.

Ta a fhios againn gur dhaingnigh agus gur fhairsingigh an Prionsa Yuri Dolgorukiy (no "Seoirse Lamhfhada") an grad go mor sa bhliain 1156. D'ionsaigh na Mongolaigh Mosco sa bhliain 1237, agus chuir siad an dunfort tri thine .

San am sin, bhi na Ruisigh i dtuilleamai adhmaid le tithe a thogail, agus mar sin, bhi se furasta an Chreimil a dho.

hAtogadh an Chreimil in athuair sa bhliain 1339, as dair.

Ba e Ivan Kalita ("Eoin an Spliuchain"), prionsa Mhosco, a thog na chead fhoirgnimh chloiche sa Chreimil sna 1320idi agus sna 1330idi.

Tagairti [ cuir in eagar | athraigh foinse ]

Is siol faoi thireolaiocht na Ruise e an t-alt seo. Cuir leis , chun cuidiu leis an Vicipeid. Ma ta alt nios forbartha le fail i dteanga eile, is feidir leat aistriuchan Gaeilge a dheanamh.