Public holidays in the Soviet Union

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There were eight major Public holidays in the Soviet Union . There were over 30 holidays total. [1]

Major holidays [ edit ]

Date English Name Russian Name Remarks
January 1 New Year's Day Новый год Arguably the largest celebration of the year. Most of the traditions that were originally associated with Christmas in Russia ( Father Frost , a decorated fir-tree) were moved to New Year's Eve after the Revolution and are associated with New Year's Eve to this day.
March 8 International Women's Day Международный женский день, (Восьмое марта Vosmoe marta) An official holiday marking women's liberation movement , popularly celebrated as a cross between Mother's Day and St. Valentine's Day.
May 1 and 2 International Labor Day (May Day) Первое Мая - День международной солидарности трудящихся ("International Day of Worker's Solidarity") Now called Праздник весны и труда ("Celebration of Spring and Labor") in Russia.
May 9 Victory Day День Победы End of Great Patriotic War , marked by capitulation of Nazi Germany in 1945.
October 7 USSR Constitution Day День Конституции СССР 1977 Constitution of the USSR accepted - from 1936 to 1977 celebrated on December 5, after the 1936 Soviet Constitution .
November 7 and 8 October Revolution Day Годовщина Великой Октябрьской социалистической революции or Седьмое ноября Celebration of October Revolution 1917. It has now been replaced with День примирения и согласия ("Day of Reconciliation and Agreement") in Russia, celebrated on a Nov. 7 (at least officially) before amendments in Labour Codex (adopted in December 2004), new holiday, which celebrates at November 4 is the People Unity Day ("День народного единства)" in Russia.

See also [ edit ]

References [ edit ]

  1. ^ Nash, Edmund (1955). "Hours of Work, Holidays, and Vacations in the Soviet Union" . Monthly Labor Review . 78 (10): 1144?1146. ISSN   0098-1818 .