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( ??????????? : Avery Brundage )?
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???? ?????? ( ??????????? : Avery Brundage )? (?????? 28 ?????? 1887 - 8 ????? 1975) ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???? ??? ???? 1952-1972. ????????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??? 1936 ???? 1972? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??????? .

???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? 1887 ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? , ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ??? 1912? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ??????? ? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ???? , ??? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? 1914 - 1918? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????????? .

??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???????. ????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???? 1936 ? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ?????????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? , ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????????? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??? 1952.

???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????. ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? 1972 ??????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???? 11 ?????? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????? , ^[1] ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? 1936 ? 1972 ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? , ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ??? 1975.

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???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ? ??????? ? ?? 28 ?????? 1887? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??????

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