????? ???????? 中華民國 ???? ???? ???? ????
???? ???????
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???????????:  " ????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? "
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?????????  ??????? ???????
? ?????????	???????? 10 , 1911
? ???????	????? 1 , 1912
? ???????????? ?????????	???????? 7 , 1949
??????
? ???????	35,980 km 2 (13,890 sq mi) ( 137??? )
? ???? (%)	2.8
?????? ????
? June 2006 ?????????	22,814,636 ( 47th 2 )
? 2013 ????????????	??????? 23,340,136 ??????: 11,678,151 ???????: 11,661,985
??.?.?.   ( ??.?.?. )	2005 ?????????
? ???????	$631.2 ????????? ( 16??? )
? ??????????	$27,600 ( 24??? )
?????   ( 2003 )	0.910 ????????  ·  25??? 2
??????	????? ???????? ????? ( NT$ ) ( TWD )
??? ?????	?.?.?? +8 (?????????? ???? ?????)
? ???? ( ?.??.??. )	?????
?????????????	886
?????? ????	.tw
1.) 2005 ????????? ????????. 2.) ????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ??????. ??????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????????????. [1]

??? ??????
??????
?????? ????????????? ????? ????????????
???? ??????? 2100?1600 ????
???? ??????? 1600?1046 ????
??? ??????? 1045?256 BCE
?????? ???
??????? ???
????????? ??????? ????? ???????
???????? ??????? ?????
??????
???? ??????? 221 ?????206 ????
??? ??????? 206 BCE?220 CE
?????? ???
???? ???????
??????? ???
?????? ????????????? 220?280
????i , ?? & ??
???? ??????? 265?420
?????? ????	16 ????????????? 304?439
??????? ????
?????? & ?????? ?????????? 420?589
???? ??????? 581?618
???? ??????? 618?907
( ???????? ??? 690?705 )
5 ?????????? & 10 ??????? 907?960	?????? 907?1125
???? ??????? 960?1279
?????? ????		?????? ???? 1038?1227
?????? ????	???? 1115?1234
???????? ?????? ??????? 1271?1368
???? ??????? 1368?1644
???? ??????? 1644?1911
????????
????? ????? ???????? 1912?1928
???????? ???????? ???? 1925?1948
??? ?????? ???????? 1949???????? ???	????? ???????? ( ???????? ) 1912???????? ???
?????????? ??????????   ??? ?????????? ??? ??????????????? Legal history Media history Military history Naval history
?????? ??????: ???? ??? ????

?????? ?????? ???????? ( Taiwan ), ?????????????? ????? ???????? ( Republic of China ), ??????? ????????? ???? ??? ???? ???????? . ??????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????????????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ???????. 1940 ????? ????? ??? ????????, ???????? ???????? ????????, ????????, ?????? ????? ??? ???????????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????. ???????? ?????????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ????? ??????????????. ???? ???????? ???????? ?????. ^[1]

1970????? ??????? " ???? " ?????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????????. ?????? ????? ??????????? ??? ???? ?? ??????????????????. ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????? , ??????? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ????????????.???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????, ????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????. ??? ???? ?????????? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????.

?????? [ ???? ]

?????? ???? 17 ??? ???????????? ???? ????? ?????????? ????????????????????.?????? ???? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ???????????????? ?????????.1624 ??? ????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????????.1642 ??? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ?????????.??????? 1683 ??? ???????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ????????????????. ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ????????????????? ???? ??? ?????????? ?????????????.???? ??????? 1891-94 ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????????????? ??????? ?????? 1895 ?? ??????? ?????????? ???????????????????????. ????? ??????????? 1912 ??? ????? ??? ?????????? ???? ??? ???????? ???????????? ??????????????????. ??????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ??????.???? ????? ??????????????? ????????????? ????????????. ??? ????????????????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????, ??????? ???????? ???????????? ??? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ??????. 1945 ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ???????.??????? ??? ????????? ??????? 1950 ??? ??????????? ???? ??? ?????????? ????? ??? ????????????????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??????????????? ?????????????. ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????????????. ??? ???????? ????? 1949??? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????????????????. ????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ????? ???????????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?????????????. ????? 1970??? ??????? ?? ????????? ???????????? ???????????. 1971 ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????. ??? ???????? ????????? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????????????, ?????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ????????? 1992 ?? ??????? ???????? ????????????? ?????? ???????????????. 1928 ????? ??? ??????????? ????? ??????? ????????? (??????????) ?????????? ???????? ??????????. 1950 ??????? 1960 ??? ??.??.?. ??????? ???????? ????????? ?????????????????? ????????????. ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????????????? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ???????? ??????. 1980 ??????? 1990 ??? ??? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????. ???? ??? 1996 ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????????. 2000 ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??.??.?. ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????????????.

??????????? [ ???? ]

20 ??? ???????????? ????????????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ??????.?????? " ?????? ???? ??????? "' ????????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ???? ???????,???? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ??????????? ??????.??? ?????? 19 ??? ????? ????????? ????????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ???? ????? ??? ??????????????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????????.?????? ?????? ????????? ??????????,?????????,???? ?????,????????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ??????.

??? ??????? [ ???? ]

?????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ??????????? ??????? 180 ??????????? (110 ????) ????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????.?? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????, ????????? ?????????? ????, ?????????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??? ???? ????????? ???????????. ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? 35,883 ???? ???? (13,855 ????????) ?????.

?????? ??????? ????? 3952 ??????? (12,966 ???) ????? ???? ?? ???? (???? ???) ??????? 3500 ?? (11,500 ???) ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????.

?????? ????? ?????? ???? [ ???? ]

????????????? ?????? ??????????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ????????. ^[2] ???? ?????? ????????????.

??????????? [ ???? ]

1. ↑ Taiwan, self-governing island, Asia
2. ↑ ?????? ???????? ????? ??????????? ??????????? "???? ????? ??????" - ???? ????? ??????????

???? ?????????? [ ???? ]