Bristol Beaufighter

Iz Wikipedije, proste enciklopedije
Type 156 Beaufighter
Beaufighter Mk X z raketami
Vloga Lovski bombnik
Proizvajalec/-ci Bristol Aeroplane Company
Krstni polet 17. julij 1939
Uveden 27. julij 1940
Upokojen 1960 (Avstralija)
Glavni uporabniki RAF
Kraljeve kanadske letalske sile
Izdelovan May 1940?1946
?tevilo izdelanih 5928
Razvit iz Bristol Beaufort

Bristol Type 156 Beaufighter , ali samo Beau , je bil britanski dvomotorni te?ki lovec /bombnik iz 2. svetovne vojne. Razvit je bil na podlagi torpednega bombnika Beaufort . "Beaufighter" je okraj?ava za "Beaufort" in "fighter" (lovec). Beaufighter se je uporabljal na skoraj vseh frontah 2. svetovne vojne. Skupaj so zgradili skoraj 6000 letal. V Avstraliji so zgradili verzijo znano kot DAP Beaufighter.

S hitrostjo 540 km/h na vi?ini 5000 metrov je bil sorazmerno po?asen za lovca. Leta 1942 se je pojavil hitrej?i de Havilland Mosquito , ki je prevzel vlogo no?nega lovca. Beaufighter je bil kljub temu uspe?en pri napadih na kopenske cilje in ladje.

Ju?noafri?ki Beaufighterji med napadom na ?u?emberk 13. februarja 1945

[1]

Kokpit Beaufighter F Mk I
Beaufighter
RAF Beaufighter kot torpedni bombnik

Specifikacije (Beaufighter TF X) [ uredi | uredi kodo ]

Ortografska projekcija

Podatki iz Jane's Fighting Aircraft of World War II

Splo?ne karakteristike

  • Posadka: 2: pilot in opazovalec
  • Dol?ina: 41 ft 4 in (12,6 m)
  • Razpon kril : 57 ft 10 in (17,65 m)
  • Vi?ina: 15 ft 10 in (4,84 m)
  • Povr?ina kril: 503 ft² (46,73 m²)
  • Te?a praznega letala: 15592 lb (7072 kg)
  • Maks. vzletna te?a: 25400 lb (11521 kg)
  • Pogon letala : 2 × 14-valjni radialni motor Bristol Hercules , 1600 KM (1200 kW) vsak

Zmogljivost

  • Maks. hitrost: 320 mph (280 vozlov, 515 km/h) na 10000 ft (3050 m)
  • Doseg : 1750 mi (1520 nmi, 2816 km)
  • Vi?ina leta: 19000 ft (5795 m)
  • Hitrost vzpenjanja: 1600 ft/min (8,2 m/s) brez torpeda

Oboro?itev

  • 4 × 20 mm Hispano Mk III top v nosu vsak s 60 naboji;

    • Lovska razli?ica

    • 4 × .303 in (7.7 mm) M1919 Browning strojnica (desno krilo)
    • 2 × .303 in (7.7 mm) strojnica (levo krilo)
    • 8 × RP-3 "60 lb" (27 kg) rakete ali 2× 1000 lb (450 kg) bomb

    Torpedna razli?ica

    Glej tudi [ uredi | uredi kodo ]

    Sklici [ uredi | uredi kodo ]

    1. ↑ ≫70-letnica bombardiranj ?u?emberka≪ (PDF) . Suhokranjske poti . Zv. 26. Ob?ina ?u?emberk. str. 12/29 . Pridobljeno 15. avgusta 2016 .

    Bibliografija [ uredi | uredi kodo ]

    • Ashworth, Chris (1992). RAF Coastal Command: 1936?1969 . London: Patrick Stephens Ltd. ISBN   9781852603458 .
    • Bingham, Victor (1994). Bristol Beaufighter . Shrewsbury, UK: Airlife Publishing, Ltd. ISBN   9781853101229 .
    • Bowyer, Chaz. Beaufighter . London: William Kimber, 1987. ISBN 0-7183-0647-3 .
    • Bowyer, Chaz. Beaufighter at War . London: Ian Allan Ltd., 1994. ISBN 0-7110-0704-7 .
    • Bowyer, Michael J. F. The Battle of Britain: The Fight for Survival in 1940. Manchester, UK: Crecy Publishing, 2010. ISBN 978-0-85979-147-2 .
    • Buttler, Tony (2004). British Secret Projects: Fighters and Bombers 1935?1950 . Hinckley, Lancastershire, UK: Midland Publishing. ISBN   978-1-85780-179-8 .
    • Bridgeman, Leonard, ed. "The Bristol 156 Beaufighter." Jane's Fighting Aircraft of World War II . London: Studio, 1946. ISBN 1-85170-493-0 .
    • Flintham, V. Air Wars and Aircraft: A Detailed Record of Air Combat, 1945 to the Present . New York: Facts on File, 1990. ISBN 0-8160-2356-5 .
    • Franks, Richard A. The Bristol Beaufighter, a Comprehensive Guide for the Modeller . Bedford, UK: SAM Publications, 2002. ISBN 0-9533465-5-2 .
    • Gilman J.D. and J. Clive. KG 200 (novel). London: Pan Books Ltd., 1978. ISBN 978-1-902109-33-6 .
    • Hall, Alan W. Bristol Beaufighter (Warpaint No. 1) . Dunstable, UK: Hall Park Books, 1995.
    • Howard. "Bristol Beaufighter: The Inside Story". Scale Aircraft Modelling , Vol. 11, No. 10, July 1989.
    • Innes, Davis J. Beaufighters over Burma ? 27 Sqn RAF 1942?45 . Poole, Dorset, UK: Blandford Press, 1985. ISBN 0-7137-1599-5 .
    • March, Daniel J. (1998). British Warplanes of World War II . London: Aerospace Publishing. ISBN   1-874023-92-1 .
    • Mason, Francis K. Archive: Bristol Beaufighter . Oxford, UK: Container Publications.
    • Moyes, Philip J.R. The Bristol Beaufighter I & II (Aircraft in Profile Number 137). Leatherhead, Surrey, UK: Profile Publications Ltd., 1966.
    • Parry, Simon W. Beaufighter Squadrons in Focus . Walton on Thames, Surrey, Uk: Red Kite, 2001. ISBN 0-9538061-2-X .
    • Roba, Jean Louis. Foreign Planes in the Service of the Luftwaffe . Pen & Sword Aviation, 2009. ISBN 1-84884-081-0
    • Scutts, Jerry. Bristol Beaufighter (Crowood Aviation Series). Ramsbury, Marlborough, Wiltshire, UK: The Crowood Press Ltd., 2004. ISBN 1-86126-666-9 .
    • Scutts, Jerry. Bristol Beaufighter in Action (Aircraft number 153). Carrollton, Texas: Squadron/Signal Publications, 1995. ISBN 0-89747-333-7 .
    • Spencer, Dennis A. Looking Backwards Over Burma: Wartime Recollections of a RAF Beaufighter Navigator . Bognor Regis, West Sussex, UK: Woodfield Publishing Ltd., 2009. ISBN 1-84683-073-7 .
    • Thetford,Owen. Aircraft of the Royal Air Force since 1918 . Putnam & Company, 1976. ISBN 978-0-37010-056-2 .
    • Thomas, Andrew. Beaufighter Aces of World War 2 . Botley, UK: Osprey Publishing, 2005. ISBN 1-84176-846-4 .
    • Wilson, Stewart. Beaufort, Beaufighter and Mosquito in Australian Service . Weston, ACT, Australia: Aerospace Publications, 1990. ISBN 0-9587978-4-6 .
    • White, Graham (2006). The Long Road to the Sky: Night Fighter Over Germany . Casemate Publishers. ISBN   978-1-84415-471-5 .

    Zunanje povezave [ uredi | uredi kodo ]

    Wikimedijina zbirka ponuja ve? predstavnostnega gradiva o temi: Bristol Beaufighter
    Pridobljeno iz ≫ https://sl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bristol_Beaufighter&oldid=6210828 ≪