- Ovo ?lanak o gradu u ameri?koj saveznoj dr?avi Arizoni. Za ?lanak o automobilu pogledajte
Hyundai Tucson
.
Tucson
je
grad
u
ameri?koj
saveznoj dr?avi
Arizona
, te najve?i grad i sjedi?te okruga Pima.. Po popisu stanovni?tva iz 2010. u njemu je ?ivelo 1.1 milion stanovnika.
[1]
Tucson je najve?i grad u ju?noj Arizoni i drugi najve?i grad te savezne dr?ave nakon
Phoenixa
.
Ime Tucson nastalo je od
Chuk Shon
, naziva kojeg su podru?ju na svom jeziku dali Tohono O'odham indijanci, a zna?i "crno predgorje", ?to je referenca prete?no vulkanskim planinama na zapadnoj strani grada.
Podru?je na kojem se danas nalazi Tucson ve? su oko 7. tisu?lje?a prije Krista nastanjivali Paleo indijanci, a kasnije su ih zamijenile grupe koje su arheolozi utvrdili kao
Hohokam
. Kao takav, Tucson je najdu?e vremena konstantno naseljena lokacija u
SAD
-u. Misionar Dru?be Isusove
Eusebio Kino
posjetio je podru?je
1692
., a
1700
. je osnovao misiju San Xavier del Bac.
1776
. ?panjolci su osnovali utvrdu i otad se grad po?eo zvati Tucson, a postao je i dijelom
Meksika
nakon ?to je on
1821
. izborio nezavisnost od
?panjolske
.
1853
. Tucson je postao dio SAD-a, a od kolovoza
1861
. do sredine sljede?e godine bio je glavni grad saveznog teritorija Arizone. Do
1863
. Tucson je kao i cijela Arizona bio dio teritorija Novog Meksika, a od
1867
. do
1889
. bio je glavni grad teritorija Arizone. Sveu?ili?te University of Arizona u Tucsonu je osnovano
1885
.
| Grupa
|
2000.
|
2010.
|
| Belci
|
263.748 (54,2%)
|
245.323 (47,2%)
|
| Crnci
|
21.057 (4,3%)
|
26.000 (5,0%)
|
| Azijati
|
11.959 (2,5%)
|
14.920 (2,9%)
|
| Hispanoamerikanci
|
173.868 (35,7%)
|
216.308 (41,6%)
|
| Ukupno
|
486.699
|
520.116
|
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History of Arizona and New Mexico, 1530?1888.
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).
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Arhivirano
2014-06-28 na
Wayback Machine-u
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).
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).
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).
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).
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Tucson Was a Railroad Town.
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2009-01-18 na
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).
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[
mrtav link
]
, Arcadia Publishing, Charleston, South Carolina. (
ISBN
978-0-7385-5633-8
).
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University of Nebraska Press. (
ISBN
0-8032-0747-6
).
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University of Arizona Press, Tucson. (
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).
Read online
Arhivirano
2008-06-03 na
Wayback Machine-u
.
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)
Read online
Arhivirano
2005-10-17 na
Wayback Machine-u
.
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Arizona Daily Star, Tucson. (
ISBN
0-9607758-1-1
).
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Arizona Historical Society, Tucson.
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University of Arizona Press, Tucson. (
ISBN
0-8165-1298-1
).
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University of Oklahoma Press, Norman. (
ISBN
0-8061-2042-8
).
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.
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. Pristupljeno 2 January 2010
.
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Arhivirano
2013-01-01 na
Archive.is-u
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).
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(Seventh izd.). Collins Reference.
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0062700553
.
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. Facts on File.
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.
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.
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.
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. Princeton University Press.
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0691152071
.
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The American Counties: Origins of County Names, Dates of Creation, and Population Data, 1950-2000
. Scarecrow Press.
ISBN
0-8108-5036-2
.
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