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Nairobi

Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge
Nairobi
Clockwise frae tap: Central buisness destrict, Nairobi Naitional Pairk, Pairlament o Kenyae, Nairobi Ceety Haw an the Kenyatta Internaitional Conference Centre.
Clockwise frae tap: Central buisness destrict, Nairobi Naitional Pairk , Pairlament o Kenyae , Nairobi Ceety Haw an the Kenyatta Internaitional Conference Centre .
Banner o Nairobi
Banner
Coat of airms o Nairobi
Coat airms
Eik-name(s): 
"Green Ceety in the Sun", "Nai", "Silicon Savannah"
Nairobi is located in Kenyae
Nairobi
Nairobi
Location o Nairobi
Coordinates: 1°17′S 36°49′E  /  1.283°S 36.817°E  / -1.283; 36.817 Coordinates : 1°17′S 36°49′E  /  1.283°S 36.817°E  / -1.283; 36.817
Kintra   Kenyae
Coonty Nairobi Coonty
Foondit 1899
Constituencies
Govrenment
 ? Bodi Nairobi Ceety Coonty
 ? Legislature Coonty Assembly
 ?  Govrenor Evans Kidero
Area
 ?  Ceety 696 km 2 (269 sq mi)
Elevation
1661 m (5450 ft)
Population
  (2009) [1]
 ?  Ceety 3,138,369
 ? Density 4850/km 2 (12,600/sq mi)
 ?  Metro
6,547,547
Demonym(s) Nairobian
Time zone UTC+3 ( EAT )
Area code(s) 020
Website www .nairobi .go .ke

Nairobi ( pronounced  /na??ro?bi/  (deprecatit template) ) is the caipital and lairgest ceety o Kenyae . The ceety and its surroondin aurie an aa forms the Nairobi Province . [2] The name "Nairobi" comes frae the Maasai phrase Enkare Nyirobi , which translates tae "the place o cool waters". However, it is popularly kent as the "Green City in the Sun" an is surroondit bi several expandin villa suburbs. [3] The fowk o Nairobi are popularly nicknamed ' Nairobians' .

Foondit in 1899 as a simple rail depot on the railway linkin Mombasa tae Ugandae , the toun quickly grew tae become the caipital o Breetish East Africae in 1907 an eventually the caipital o a free Kenyan republic in 1963. [4] Durin Kenyae's colonial period, the ceety became a centre for the colony's coffee, tea an sisal industry. [5] Nairobi is an aa the caipital o the Nairobi Province an o the Nairobi Destrict. The ceety lies on the Nairobi River , in the sooth o the naition, an haes an elevation o 1795 m abuin sea-level . [6]

Nairobi is the maist populous ceety in East Africae , wi a current estimatit population o aboot 3 million. [1] According tae the 1999 Census, in the administrative aurie o Nairobi, 2,143,254 indwallers lived athin 696 km2 (269 sq mi). [7] Nairobi is currently the 13t lairgest ceety in Africae , based on population an fowert lairgest in infrastructure development an its size.

Nairobi is nou ane o the maist prominent ceeties in Africae politically an financially. [8] Hame tae mony companies an organisations, includin the Unitit Naitions Environment Programme an the UN Office in Africae, Nairobi is established as a hub for business an cultur. The Nairobi Stock Exchange (NSE) is ane o the lairgest in Africae, ranked fowert in terms o trading volume an capable o makin 10 million trades a day. [9] The Globalisation and World Cities Study Group and Network ( GaWC ) defines Nairobi as a prominent social centre.

Sister ceeties [ eedit | eedit soorce ]

References [ eedit | eedit soorce ]

  1. a b "Population Distribution by Political Units" . knbs.or.ke. Archived frae the original on 13 November 2014 . Retrieved 30 Mairch 2015 .
  2. "Archived copy" . Archived frae the original on 23 Apryle 2015 . Retrieved 10 November 2010 . CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( link )
  3. Pulse Africa. "Not to be Missed: Nairobi 'Green City in the Sun ' " . pulseafrica.com. Archived frae the original on 28 Apryle 2007 . Retrieved 14 Juin 2007 .
  4. City-Data.com. "Nairobi History" . http://www.city-data.com/ . Retrieved 25 August 2008 . freemit airtin in |publisher= ( help )
  5. "History - Nairobi" . City-data.com . Retrieved 18 October 2010 .
  6. AlNinga. "Attractions of Nairobi" . alninga.com. Archived frae the original on 30 September 2007 . Retrieved 14 Juin 2007 .
  7. "Population distribution by province/district and sex: 1979-199 censuses" . Kenya Central Bureau of Statistics. Archived frae the original on 14 Mairch 2009 . Retrieved 20 Mairch 2009 .
  8. Bauk. "Havar Bauck's city guide to Nairobi" . bauck.com. Archived frae the original on 9 September 2007 . Retrieved 17 Juin 2007 .
  9. "Archived copy" . Archived frae the original on 3 December 2008 . Retrieved 10 November 2010 . CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( link )
  10. "Sister Cities International" . Sister-cities.org. Archived frae the original on 12 Februar 2012 . Retrieved 18 October 2010 .
  11. "Raleigh, North Carolina" . Sister Cities International . Archived frae the original on 16 Mey 2013 . Retrieved 29 Januar 2013 .

External links [ eedit | eedit soorce ]

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