??????????, ????? ?????????? ?????????
Republika ng Pilipinas
Republic of the Philippines
|
????????????
:
Maka-Diyos, Maka-Tao, Makakalikasan, at Makabansa
|
????????????
:
Lupang Hinirang
|
|
???????
|
Manila
14° 35' N
121° 0' E
|
???????? ?????
|
Quezon City
|
???????
|
Filipino/Filipina
|
??????????????(?)
|
Filipino
(based on
Tagalog
)
English
|
?????????????(?)
|
Bikol
,
Cebuano
,
Hiligaynon
,
Ilokano
,
Pampango
,
Pangasinense
,
Tagalog
,
Waray
|
Optional languages
a
| Spanish and
Arabic
[?]
|
?????????????(?)
|
National language
|
????????
|
Unitary
presidential
constitutional
republic
|
-
President
|
Rodrigo Duterte
(
PDP-Laban
)
|
-
Vice President
|
Leni Robredo
(
LP
)
|
-
Senate President
|
Franklin Drilon
(
LP
)
|
-
House Speaker
|
Feliciano Belmonte, Jr.
(
LP
)
|
-
Supreme Court Chief Justice
|
Maria Lourdes Sereno
|
????????
|
Congress
|
-
????????????
|
Senate
|
-
???????????
|
House of Representatives
|
Independence
|
from
Spain
b
from United States
|
-
Established
|
27 April 1565
|
-
Declared
|
12 June 1898
|
-
Self-government
|
24 March 1934
|
-
Recognized
|
4 July 1946
|
-
Current constitution
|
2 February 1987
|
???????????
|
|
- ????????????
|
299,764 ??.??
2
(
72nd
)
|
|
115,831 ????
2
|
- ???? (%)
|
0.61%
[?]
(inland waters)
|
?????????
|
|
- 2010??? ??????
|
94,013,200
[?]
(
12th
)
|
- 2007??? ???????
|
88,574,614 ()
|
-
?????????
|
306.6/??.??
2
(
43rd
)
794.1/????
2
|
?????????? ?????????
(
PPP
)
|
2010??? ??????
|
- ?????
|
$351.370 billion
[?]
(33rd)
|
- ??????????? ???
|
$3,737
[?]
()
|
?????????? ?????????
(
?????
)
|
2010??? ??????
|
- ?????
|
$199.591 billion
[?]
(45th)
|
- ??????????? ???
|
$2,123
[?]
(124th)
|
Gini
(2006)
|
45.8
[?]
()
|
??????????
????
(2011)
|
0.644
[?]
(medium)(
112nd
)
|
??????
|
Peso
(Filipino:
piso
)
? (
PHP
)
|
???????
|
PST
(
UTC
+8)
|
- ??????????? (
DST
)
|
not observed (
UTC
+8)
|
?????????????
|
right
[?]
|
????????????
TLD
|
.ph
|
??????????????
|
+
+63
|
??????????
(
?????????
) ??????
????????????
???????? ??: ????????: ?????? ? ???? ?????? ??????? '?????' ????? ?
????????????????
[
?????????
]