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Avant-garde
(
;
[2]
Perancis:
[av???a?d]
;
[3]
dari Perancis, 'advance guard' atau '
vanguard
', secara harfiah 'fore-guard')
[4]
ialah individu atau karya yang bersifat eksperimental,
radikal
, atau bukan ortodoks dan rasa hormat kepada
seni
,
budaya
, atau
masyarakat
.
[4]
[5]
[6]
Ia sering dicirikan oleh inovasi estetik dan ketidakterimaan awal.
[7]
- ^
The Love of Zero
di
YouTube
- ^
"avant-garde adjective - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes - Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary at OxfordLearnersDictionaries.com"
.
www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com
.
- ^
John C. Wells,
Longman Pronunciation Dictionary
, third edition (Harlow: Longman, 2008)
ISBN
9781405881180
.
- ^
a
b
"Avant-garde"
.
Dictionary.com
. Lexico Publishing Group, LLC
. Dicapai pada
2007-03-14
.
- ^
John Picchione,
The New Avant-garde in Italy: Theoretical Debate and Poetic Practices
(Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2004), p. 64
ISBN
978-0-8020-8994-6
.
- ^
Peter Burger,
Theory of the Avant-Garde
, English translation by Michael Shaw, Foreword by Jochen Schulte-Sasse, Theory and History of Literature, Volume 4 (Manchester University Press, University of Minnesota Press, 1984),
[
halaman diperlukan
]
- ^
Kostelanetz, Richard,
A Dictionary of the Avant-Gardes
, Routledge, May 13, 2013
,
ISBN
1136806202
- Robert Archambeau.
"The Avant-Garde in Babel. Two or Three Notes on Four or Five Words"
,
Action-Yes
vol. 1, issue 8, Autumn 2008.
- Backstrom, Per
(ed.),
Centre-Periphery. The Avant-Garde and the Other
, Nordlit. University of Tromsø, no. 21, 2007.
- Backstrom, Per
. [
http://actionyes.org/issue7/backstrom/backstrom1.html
"One Earth, Four or Five Words. The Peripheral Concept of 'Avant-Garde
Templat:'"
,
Action-Yes
vol. 1, issue 12, Winter 2010.
- Backstrom, Per
& Bodil Børset (eds.),
Norsk avantgarde
(Norwegian Avant-Garde), Oslo: Novus, 2011.
- Backstrom, Per
& Benedikt Hjartarson (eds.),
Decentring the Avant-Garde
, Amsterdam & New York: Rodopi, Avantgarde Critical Studies, 2014.
- Backstrom, Per
and Benedikt Hjartarson. “Rethinking the Topography of the International Avant-Garde”, in
Decentring the Avant-Garde
, Per Backstrom & Benedikt Hjartarson (eds.), Amsterdam & New York: Rodopi, Avantgarde Critical Studies, 2014.
- Barron, Stephanie, and Maurice Tuchman. 1980.
The Avant-garde in Russia, 1910?1930: New Perspectives: Los Angeles County Museum of Art [and]
Hirshhorn Museum
and Sculpture Garden, Smithsonian Institution,
Washington, D. C.
Los Angeles
: Los Angeles County Museum of Art
ISBN
0-87587-095-3
(pbk.);
Cambridge, MA
: Distributed by the
MIT Press
ISBN
0-262-20040-6
(pbk.)
- Bazin, Germain. 1969.
The Avant-garde in Painting
. New York: Simon and Schuster.
ISBN
0-671-20422-X
- Berg, Hubert van den, and Walter Fahnders (eds.). 2009.
Metzler Lexikon Avantgarde
. Stuttgart: Metzler.
ISBN
3-476-01866-0
(dalam bahasa Jerman)
- Crane, Diana. 1987.
The Transformation of the Avant-garde: The New York Art World, 1940?1985
. Chicago:
University of Chicago Press
.
ISBN
0-226-11789-8
- Daly, Selina, and Monica Insinga (eds.). 2013.
The European Avant-garde: Text and Image
. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars.
ISBN
978-1443840545
.
- Fernandez-Medina, Nicolas, and Maria Truglio (eds.).
Modernism and the Avant-garde Body in Spain and Italy
. Routledge, 2016.
- Harding, James M., and John Rouse, eds.
Not the Other Avant-Garde: The Transnational Foundations of Avant-Garde Performance
. University of Michigan, 2006.
- Hjartarson, Benedikt. 2013. V
isionen des Neuen. Eine diskurshistorische Analyse des fruhen avantgardistischen Manifests
. Heidelberg: Winter.
- Kostelanetz, Richard, and H. R. Brittain. 2000.
A Dictionary of the Avant-Gardes
, second edition. New York: Schirmer Books.
ISBN
0-02-865379-3
. Paperback edition 2001, New York: Routledge.
ISBN
0-415-93764-7
(pbk.)
- Kramer, Hilton. 1973.
The Age of the Avant-garde; An Art Chronicle of 1956
?
1972
. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
ISBN
0-374-10238-4
- Leger, Marc James (ed.). 2014.
The Idea of the Avant Garde?And What It Means Today
. Manchester and New York: Manchester University Press; Oakland: Left Curve.
ISBN
9780719096914
.
- Maerhofer, John W. 2009.
Rethinking the Vanguard: Aesthetic and Political Positions in the Modernist Debate, 1917?1962
. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Press.
ISBN
1-4438-1135-1
- Mann, Paul.
The Theory-Death of the Avant-Garde
. Indiana University Press, 1991.
ISBN
978-0253336729
- Novero, Cecilia. 2010.
Antidiets of the Avant-Garde: From Futurist Cooking to Eat Art.
(University of Minnesota Press)
ISBN
978-0816646012
- Pronko, Leonard Cabell. 1962.
Avant-garde: The Experimental Theater in France
. Berkeley:
University of California Press
.
- Roberts, John. 2015.
Revolutionary Time and the Avant-Garde
. London and New York: Verso.
ISBN
9781781689127
(cloth);
ISBN
9781781689134
(pbk).
- Schechner, Richard. "The Five Avant-Gardes or ... [and] ... or None?"
The Twentieth-Century Performance Reader
, 2nd ed., ed. Michael Huxley and Noel Witts (New York and London: Routledge, 2002).
- Schmidt-Burkhardt, Astrit. 2005.
Stammbaume der Kunst: Zur Genealogie der Avantgarde
. Berlin
Akademie Verlag
.
ISBN
3-05-004066-1
[online version is available]
- Sell, Mike.
The Avant-Garde: Race, Religion, War
. Seagull Books, 2011.
- Shishanov, V. A. 2007.
Vitebskii muzei sovremennogo iskusstva
: istoriia sozdaniia i kollektsii (1918?1941)
. Minsk: Medisont.
ISBN
978-985-6530-68-8
Online edition
(dalam bahasa Rusia)
- Historic Avant-Garde Periodicals for Digital Research, The Blue Mountain Project, Princeton University Library
- Avant-garde and Modernist Magazines (Monoskop)
- Magazines in Bibliotheque Kandinsky, Centre Pompidou, Paris
- Periodicals in Iowa Digital Library, University of Iowa Libraries
- Digital Dada Library of International Dada Archive, University of Iowa Libraries
- Magazines in Digital Collections of Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library
- Avant-Garde Periodicals Meet Digital Archives, New York Public Library
- Dada, Surrealism, and De Stijl Magazines on UbuWeb Historical
- Index of Modernist Magazines, Davidson College
Diarkibkan
2016-08-30 di
Wayback Machine
- Modernist Journal Project, Brown University and University of Tulsa
- Spanish and Italian Modernist Studies Forum, Pennsylvania State University
- Collection: "Spanish Avant-Garde" from the University of Michigan Museum of Art