Avant-garde

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Gambar pegun publisiti The Love of Zero , [1] sebuah filem pendek avant-garde 1927 oleh Robert Florey

Avant-garde ( / ? æ v ?? ? ? ?ːr d / ; [2] Perancis:  [av???a?d] ; [3] dari Perancis, 'advance guard' atau ' vanguard ', secara harfiah 'fore-guard') [4] ialah individu atau karya yang bersifat eksperimental, radikal , atau bukan ortodoks dan rasa hormat kepada seni , budaya , atau masyarakat . [4] [5] [6] Ia sering dicirikan oleh inovasi estetik dan ketidakterimaan awal. [7]

Rujukan [ sunting | sunting sumber ]

  1. ^ The Love of Zero di YouTube
  2. ^ "avant-garde adjective - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes - Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary at OxfordLearnersDictionaries.com" . www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com .
  3. ^ John C. Wells, Longman Pronunciation Dictionary , third edition (Harlow: Longman, 2008) ISBN 9781405881180 .
  4. ^ a b "Avant-garde" . Dictionary.com . Lexico Publishing Group, LLC . Dicapai pada 2007-03-14 .
  5. ^ John Picchione, The New Avant-garde in Italy: Theoretical Debate and Poetic Practices (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2004), p. 64 ISBN 978-0-8020-8994-6 .
  6. ^ Peter Burger, Theory of the Avant-Garde , English translation by Michael Shaw, Foreword by Jochen Schulte-Sasse, Theory and History of Literature, Volume 4 (Manchester University Press, University of Minnesota Press, 1984), [ halaman diperlukan ]
  7. ^ Kostelanetz, Richard, A Dictionary of the Avant-Gardes , Routledge, May 13, 2013 , ISBN 1136806202

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