???????????, ??? ????????? ???????????.
??? ??????
 |
| ??????? ????????
| International Ice Hockey Federation
|
|---|
| ????? ????????
| 19th century Canada (contested)
|
|---|
|
| ??????????????
| Full contact
|
|---|
| ??? ???????
|
- 3 Forwards
- 2 Defensemen
- 1 Goaltender
|
|---|
| ??????????
| Team sport
, stick sport, puck sport,
winter sport
|
|---|
| ??????????
| Hockey pucks, sticks, skates, shin pads,
shoulder pads
, gloves,
helmets
(with visor or cage, depending on age of player and league),
elbow pads
, jock or jill,
socks
,
shorts
,
neck guard
(depends on league),
mouthguard
(depends on league)
|
|---|
| ????
| Hockey rink
or
arena
, and is sometimes played on a frozen lake or pond for recreation
|
|---|
| ???????????? ?????
| |
|---|
???
?????????? ????????????????? ??? ????????????
??? ??????
. ?????????????????????????? ??????,
?????????
???????????????? ??????????? ?????????????? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ?????????????????? ????????? ????????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????. ??? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????????????.
??????????????? ?????????????? ?????? ???????????????????????? ??? ??????????????. ???????????, ??????????? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????? ???????????. ??????????????????? ????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????????????? ??????????????. 1920 ????? ???????????? ???????? ???????????? ? ????? ?????? ???????.
????
, ????, ??????? ????????, ??????? ?????????,
????
, ????????? ???????????? ?????????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????????.
[1]
???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ??? ??????.
[2]
??? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????????.
?????????????? ???? ????????? ????????????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????
?????????? ??? ?????? ???????
[
?????????
]
?????????? ??? ?????? ??????? (IIHF) ???????????? ??? ?????????? ???????? ??? ?????????. ???????????? ???????????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ?????????????? ???????????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ??????????. ???????????? 76 ????????? ????????? ??????????.
[3]
??? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???????
