???? ??????
????. George Orwell
????????? ??????	25 ?????? , 1903 ( 1903-06-25 ) [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18]
????????? ??????	???????? , Bengal Presidency , ?????????? ???????
????????????? ??????	21 ??????? , 1950 ( 1950-01-21 ) [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [8] [9] [19] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] (46 ????)
????????????? ??????	??????? [1]
??????????????	Church of All Saints cemetery
??????????	George Orwell [20] [21]
??????????	??????? [16] [17]
???	????????? ??? [20]
????????	??????????? [22]
???????????	????????????? ??????   ???? ?????????? ?? ????????? ????????????? ??????
????-??????	?????? ?????? , ??????????? ?????? ?? St Cyprian's School
?????	???????????? ??????????
Magnum opus	The Road to Wigan Pier , ?????? ?????????? , ?????????? ????? , 1984 [23] , Burmese Days , Coming Up for Air , Keep the Aspidistra Flying , A Clergyman's Daughter , Down and Out in Paris and London , Politics and the English Language , The Lion and the Unicorn: Socialism and the English Genius ?? ????? ????
????????	???????? ????? - ??????? ??????? , ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????????????? ?? Retro Hugo Award for Best Novella
??????	Eileen O'Shaughnessy [24] ?? Sonia Orwell [24]
????(??)?	Richard Blair [24]
???????(??)?	Ellen Kate Limouzin
??????? ????????? ::: ????? ???????
?????????
???? ?????? ????????????

???? ?????? (???????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????? , ????. Eric Arthur Blair ; ?. 25 ?????? , 1903 , ???????? , ??????? ? ?. 21 ??????? , 1950 , ??????? ) ? ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? .

????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

?????? ??????? 1903 ???? ???????? . 1904 ?????? ??? ????????? ????????. 1917 - 1921 ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????? . 1922 ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? . ???? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? 1934 ???? ?????????????? ?????????? ??????? ???????“. 1927 ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????, ????? ??? 1936 ?????? ?????. ?? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ????????????. 1937 ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ???? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? The Observer -?? ??????????????. 1945 ???? ??????? ??????????? ????? ??????????? ?????“ , ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????????? ????? ?????????????? ?????. 1949 ???? ??????????? ??????? ???????????????? ??????????, ?????? ?1984“ .

?????? 1950 ???? 46 ???? ?????? ???????????? ???????????.

??????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

• 1933 ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? (Down and Out in Paris and London)
• 1934 ??????? ?????? (Burmese Days)
• 1935 ??????? ????????? (A Clergyman's Daughter)
• 1936 ???, ???????? ??????????? (Keep the Aspidistra Flying)
• 1937 The Road to Wigan Pier
• 1938 ?????? ?????????? (Homage to Catalonia)
• 1939 Coming Up for Air
• 1945 ?????????? ????? (Animal Farm)
• 1948 ???? ?????? ???????????? (Nineteen Eighty-Four)

????????? ?????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

• ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????
• ??????? ?????????? ?????? (????.)
• ?????? "1984" ????????? ^{[ ??????? ????? ]}
• ?????? "?????????? ?????" ????????? ^{[ ??????? ????? ]}
• ???????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? "??????" ?????????? ??????? 100 ???? ??????? ???? ???????????? 2005-11-21 ?????? Wayback Machine . (????.)
• ???? ??????? "1984"

?????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]