????????????? ???? ??????????????
?????? ???????
, ??? ???? ?????? ?
????? ??-??? ???? ????????? ????? ???-??????? ???-???? ???-???'?????
(
????.
? ????? ????? - Nezami Ganjevi), (
???
1141
[1]
[2]
[3]
[…]
,
??????
,
?????????????? ??????????
[4]
-
1209
[1]
[2]
[5]
[…]
,
??????
,
?????????????? ??????????
),
????????? ????????????
???????, ??????????? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ????, ????????? ???? ???????????? ??????????? ????-????????, ?? ????????? ???? ????????????? ? ????? ?????????? ? ?????????? ?????? ???????????? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ??????????????? ???????? ? ?????? ???????? ???????????, ??????? ?? ????????????????????? ????????? ? ????????????? ? ?????????
?????
[6]
?
??????? ?????????????? ?????????????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ? ?????? ????????? ???????? ? ??? ????????? ?????????, ????????? ? ??????????????, ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ?????
?????????????
, ??? ?????? ??????????????? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ????????????, ???????? ??
?????????
,
?????????
,
??????????
,
????????
,
??????????
,
?????
,
?????????
,
??????????
,
????????
,
???????????
? ??? ??????? ???????????? ? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???, ???????? ??
????? ???????
,
?????????? ??????
?
??????
? ??? ???? ??? ???????? (
???????
)? (
≪?????≫
) ??????????? ? ?????????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????????????? ? ??? ?????? ?? ???????, ???? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????????????????? ????????? ?????????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ? ??????, ?????? ? ????????, ???????????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????????, ??? ??? ??? ???????????
1991
???????
????????
-? ????? 850-?????? ????????????? ?????????? ? ??????? ????
[7]
?
- ↑
1,0
1,1
1,2
1,3
1,4
Bibliotheque nationale de France
data.bnf.fr
(??.)
: ????????? ??? ????????
? 2011.
- ↑
2,0
2,1
2,2
2,3
2,4
British Museum person-institution thesaurus
- ↑
3,0
3,1
Nationalencyklopedin
(????????)
? 1999.
- ↑
4,0
4,1
4,2
Gershevitch I.
,
Yarshater E.
,
Frye R. N.
,
Jackson P.
,
Avery P.
The Cambridge History of Iran
?
Cambridge University Press
, 1968. ? Vol. 5. ? P. 578.
- ↑
5,0
5,1
5,2
Encyclopædia Britannica
- ↑
Peter J. Chelkowski.
"Mirror of the Invisible World". ? New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1975. ? С. 6. ? 117 с.
≪Nizami’s strong character, his social sensibility, and his poetic genius fused with his rich Persian cultural heritage to create a new standard of literary achievement. Using themes from the oral tradition and written historical records, his poems unite pre-Islamic and Islamic Iran≫
- ↑
Chelkowski, P. ≪Ni??m? Gand?j?aw?, ?j?amal al-D?n Ab? Mu?ammad Ily?s b. Y?suf b. Zak? Mu?ayyad≫. In P.J. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, Босворт, Клиффорд Эдмунд, E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs (ed.).
Encyclopaedia of Islam
. Brill Academic Publishers. ISSN 1573-3912.
{{
cite encyclopedia
}}
: CS1 ????? ???????? ????????: editors list (
link
)
UNESCO recognised the 1141 date as his birth date and declared 1991 the year of Ni??m?.
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???????? ????????? ??????????????
(
?? 8, ?? 289
)?
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