????? ????????
????.
?
Johan Galtung
|
---|
|
????? ?
| ?????????? 24
,
1930
(
1930-10-24
)
[1]
[2]
????
,
????????
[3]
|
---|
??????? ?
| ???????? 17
,
2024
(
2024-02-17
)
[4]
(93 ???????)
??????
,
?????????
,
????????
[5]
|
---|
???????????????
|
????????
|
---|
???????????????
| ???????????
,
?????????
,
????????
,
??????????? ???????
?
????
|
---|
????????
| Q115179380
?
|
---|
?????????????(???)
| ?????????? ??????????
,
??????? ???????? ??????????
,
?????????? ???????????? ???????
,
?????? ??????????
,
????? ??????????
?
Ritsumeikan University
?
|
---|
?????????????? ?????
| ?????????? ?????????????????
,
peace and conflict studies
?
,
????????????????
[6]
,
??????????
[6]
,
??????????????????
[6]
,
?????????????
[6]
,
????????????
[6]
?
????????
[6]
|
---|
???????????????
| ?????????? ?????????????? ????????
|
---|
???? ?????
| ?????? ??????????
|
---|
??????? ???????
| magister degree
?
[7]
(
1957
)
|
---|
?????????? ? ??????????
| ????????
[8]
,
??????????
[9]
?
??????????
[9]
|
---|
????????
| |
---|
???????(???)
| Ingrid Eide
?
[11]
|
---|
?????(???)
| Andreas Galtung
?
|
---|
????
| August Galtung
?
[12]
|
---|
????
| Helga Holmboe
?
[12]
|
---|
Johan Galtung
?????????????
|
????? ??????? ????????
(
?????????? 24
,
1930
(
1930-10-24
)
[1]
[2]
,
????
,
????????
[3]
-
???????? 17
,
2024
(
2024-02-17
)
[4]
,
??????
,
?????????
,
????????
[5]
),
?????????
????????
,
??????????? ? ?????????????? ??????????????????????
?????????
????????
[13]
?
1959 ?? ????????? ????????? ? ???? 1970 ?? ????????? ?
?????? ??????????? ?????????????????? ??????????
(????)? 1964 ?? ????????? ?
??????????? ?????????????????? ????????
?
?????? ?????????????
1969 ?? ???????? ? ????????? ???????
???????????
?
??????????????
??????????????????????? ???????
???????
?????? ???????? ????????? 1977 ???????? ???????????
????????
?????????????? ????? ? ??????????????????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ???
????????????????
? ???? ??????????
????????
? 1993-2000 ???????????
??????? ?????????????
?????????? ?
????????????????
? ????????????
?????? ????????
? ????? 2015 ??????? ?????????? ?
????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????????
[14]
?
????????? 1950-???? ??????????? ??????????? ? ??? ??????????????? ??????? ????????? ?????????????? ?????? ? 1950-?????????
????????????
????????, 1960-??????????
???????????????
, 1970-
?????????????????????????
?
??????????
, ?????? ??? 1980-????????? ???????????????,
??????????????
?
????????????????
??????????? ??????? ?? ?????????????? ????????? ??????????? ?
≪??????????? ??????????????≫
??????? ????????
[15]
? ?????? ? ?? ???? ??????? ?????????????, ?????? ??????, ?????? ?? ?????????
???????????
,
???????????? ?????????
,
??????????????
??????????????? ??????????? ??????????????,
???????????????
???????????
[16]
,
????????????
?????????????? ??????????? ?
??????? ??????????
? ??????????
??????????????????
? ???
????????????
??????? ???????????
[17]
? ????? ?????? ? ????
?????????
? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????????? ??????????? ????????????? 1987 ???????? ????????? ? ≪???? ????????≫ ????????? ≪???????????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ?????????????≫ ??????????? ? ????????? ????????????????? ?????? ?????? ???, ????????? ? ???????? ???
???????????
? ????????????????
????????? ????? ?
????????
? 1956 ????????
?????? ?????????????
???? ? ?????
??????????? ???????
???????????? ????????
[18]
, ??? ??? ???? ????
????????????
??????? ??????
[17]
?
??? ?????, ?? ???? ???? ??
????????
? ????????? ?????????? ? ????? ?????, ? ???? ????????? ????? ????????????? ??????
[19]
?
?????????? ???????
????????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ?
???? ????
? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???????????
??????????? ???????????
????????????
?????????
[20]
? 1959 ???????? ????????????
????
? ??????? ? ??????????? ?????????????????? ?????????? ?????????? (????)? ??????????? ??? ???? 1969 ???????? ????????? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ? ?????
??????????????? ??????????
, ??? ?????????????? ? ?????????? ????????? ????????????? ??????
[21]
?
1964 ???????? ????????? ??????? ?
????????????????
??????? ?????? ???????? <i>??????????? ?????????????????? ????????</i>
:
[21]
????? ???????? ???????? ? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????????????? ??????????? ?????????? ????????
????????? ???????? ?????? ?, ??
????????????
?????? ??????????? ??????? ? ?? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ?
????? ??? 1000 ?????? ? 100 ????
[22]
? ????????? ? ??????????? ???????
????? ????????
????????? ????? ???? ?, ?? ????????
≪????????? ?????? ??? ? ? ?????????, ?? ????? ? ???????? ??? ????? ? ?????? ??????
≫
[23]
? ????????? ???
?????????? ?????????????? ??????????
????? ?
[24]
?
????????? ??????? ??, ??
?????????????????
???????
???????????
?
??? ????????? ? ???????
???????????
?????????, ????? ?????????? ??
?????? ???????????
???
??????????? ?????????????
? ??? ??? ???????????? ?????? ??????????? ???? ? ????????
????????????
???? ?????????? ? ???????
???????????
?????????? ?
???????????????????
??????? ??????? ?????????????????
[25]
?
????????? ?? ?????? ????????? ????????? ? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????????? ? ???? ?????????? ??????
?????????? ????????????????????
?????? 2004 ???????? ? ??? ??????????? ?
???-? ??????????????? ???????
????????????? ???????
?
????????? ? ????????
???????
?
???????
?????????, ????? ??????????? ???????? ??
???????????
?
???????????????????
??????????????????? ????????? ???????????????? ???? ? ??????? ?????? ?? ????????? ??????????? ????????????, ?????? ?? ?? ???????
??????????????
?
?????????????????????
????????? ????? ??????????????
????????? ??? ???? ? ????
??????????? ????????????
????????????, ??? ?????? ????? ??? ????????????? ? ???? ??????
????????????
?
???????????
??????????
????????? ??????????? ? ??????? ????????????????? ?????????
??????? ??????????? ?????????? ??? ??????????????? ? ??? ????????????
[
????????
|
???????? ????
]
????? ????????? ??????????
???
-? ?????????? ??
???????????????
?, ??
????????????
, ??? ??????????? ???? ????????????, ??? ?????????, ???? ????????? ?? ???-? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ??
????????????
???????????? ?????, ??? ????? ??????? ???? ????????? ?????? ????? ???????
?????? ?????????????
????????? ????????? ???????????? ???????????? ????? ??
??????????
????????, ????????? ????????????
??????
?
?????????
,
???????????? ???????????????????
??
?????????????????
? ????? ??????, ??????, ????????????? ?? ?????? ???-?
???????? ? ????????? ?????????????????
? ?????????
??????????????
, ?????????????????,
??????????
? ???????????????, ?????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ???
????????????
????? ???????????????? ???? ?????????? ? ????????
?????????????????
?
?????????? ????????
?????????? ? ???? ????????? ?????? ?????????????? ? ???? ??? ?????, ?? ???-? ??? ???????
?????????????
????????? ??? ???????????? ????????? ? ??????? ????????????????? 2004 ???????? ??????????? ?? ?? ????????? ????????? ???????? ? 14 ≪???????????????≫, ????? ????? ?? ????????? ???-? ??????????? ≪????????? ?? ???????≫
[26]
?
????? ?????????
????????? ???? ?? ?????????? ? ?? ???????????? ≪???-??????????? ??????≫ ????? ? ??? ????????? ????? ????????? ????
[27]
? ????????? ???? ??????? ??????????? (?????? ?? ??????? ??????????????) ??????? ??????????? ? 2020 ????????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????????, ?????????? ? ????????? ??? ????????? ???????????????? ????? ??????????? ??? ????? ???????????? ??
- ?????? ??????? ? ??????? ???? ??????
?? ?????????????? ????????? ????????? ????? ???? ?????????????????? ? ?????????? ????????????? ?? ?????????, ????????????? ????
???? ?????????
????????? ? ?????? ???? ???????? ???????? ??????????????? ? ???, ???? ??? ??????????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????????
?????????? ????????
,
???????
?
????????????? ?????????
????????? ?????? ??????? 2007 ????????
City Journal
?????????
[28]
??????????? ?
National Post- ???
[29]
????? ????? ????????? ????? ??????? ???? ????????? ???????????? ??????????? ?? ????????? ???? ?????????????????? ???????? ????????????? ????????? ????? ??????????????? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ???????????? ??????
- Dr honoris causa,
University of Tampere
, 1975, ????????????????
- Dr honoris causa,
University of Cluj
, 1976, ????????????????
- Dr honoris causa,
Uppsala University
, 1987, ????????????????? ?????????
[30]
- Dr honoris causa,
Soka University
, Tokyo, 1990, ????????????/????????
- Dr honoris causa,
University of Osnabruck
, 1995, ????????????????
- Dr honoris causa,
University of Torino
, 1998, ????????? ??????????
- Dr honoris causa,
FernUniversitat Hagen
, 2000, ????????????????
- Dr honoris causa,
University of Alicante
, 2002, ??????????
- Dr honoris causa,
Benemerita Universidad Autonoma de Puebla
, 2006, ???????????????
- Dr honoris causa,
Complutense University
, ??????, 2017, politics and sociology
- Honorary Professor,
University of Alicante
, Alicante, 1981
- Honorary Professor,
Free University of Berlin
, 1984?1993
- Honorary Professor,
Sichuan University
, Chengdu, 1986
- Honorary Professor,
Witten/Herdecke University
, Witten, 1993
- Distinguished Professor of Peace Studies,
University of Hawaii
, 1993-
- John Perkins University Distinguished Visiting Professor, 2005-
- Right Livelihood Award
, 1987
- First recipient of the Humanist Prize of the
Norwegian Humanist Association
, 1988
- Jamnalal Bajaj International Award
for Promoting Gandhian Values, 1993
[31]
- Brage Prize
, 2000
- First
Morton Deutsch
Conflict Resolution Award, 2001
- Honorary Prize of the Norwegian Sociological Association, 2001
- Premio Hidalgo, Madrid, 2005
- Augsburg Golden Book of Peace, 2006
- Member of the
Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters
- Honorary member of the
Green Party
, 2009
- Erik Bye
Memorial Prize, 2011
????????? ?????????? ? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ? ????????? ????? ????
[22]
?
- Statistisk hypoteseproving
(
???????????? ???????? ????????
, 1953)
- Gandhis politiske etikk
(
?????? ????????? ?????
, 1955, ???????? ??? ????? ??? ???????)
- ??????????? ?????????????????? ?????????? ? ????????
(1967)
- ??????????, ???????????? ? ??????????? ??????????????
(1969)
- ????? ?????????? ????????
(1971)
- Fred, vold og
imperialisme
(
????????????, ?????????? ? ???????????
, 1974)
- ????????????. ?????????????? - ?????????? - ?????????????
(1975)
- ??????? ?????????
(1989)
- ?????? ????????. ?????????????? ? ???????????? ??? ????????????? ??????????:
(1992 ?., ?????? ?. ???????? ??? ???????)
- Global Projections of Deep-Rooted U.S Pathologies
??????????
2017-08-18
Wayback Machine
(1996)
- ???????????? ????? ??????????. ???????????? ? ??????, ????????? ? ????????????????
(1996)
- Johan uten land.
Pa fredsveien gjennom verden
(
?????? ????? ????:
??????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????
, 2000 ?., ???????????????????, ??? ????? ????????? ?
?????? ????????
)
- 50 ????. 100 ??????????? ? ?????????????? ???????????
(2008)
- ?????????????????? - ???????????? - ?????????
(2008 ?., ??? ?. ????? ???)
- 50 ????. 25 ?????????????? ?????? ????????
(2008)
- ??????????????? ???????. ????, ????????????? ? ????????????
(2008 ?., ???? ????????? ??? ???????)
[32]
- ↑
1,0
1,1
?????????? ????????????
(????.)
- ↑
2,0
2,1
Munzinger Personen
(????.)
- ↑
3,0
3,1
3,2
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Record #118537415
// Gemeinsame Normdatei
(????.)
? 2012?2016.
- ↑
4,0
4,1
4,2
Fredsforsker Johan Galtung er død
(????.)
? 1995.
- ↑
5,0
5,1
5,2
Johan Galtung er død
? 2024.
- ↑
6,0
6,1
6,2
6,3
6,4
6,5
??????? ??????? ????????? ???????
- ↑
Store norske leksikon
(????.)
? 1978. ? ISSN
2464-1480
- ↑
Bibliotheque nationale de France
data.bnf.fr
(??.)
: ????????? ??? ????????
? 2011.
- ↑
9,0
9,1
CONOR.Sl
- ↑
Johan Galtung: Facultad de Ciencias Politicas y Sociologia
?
Complutense University of Madrid
.
- ↑
Norsk biografisk leksikon
(????.)
?
Kunnskapsforlaget
. ? ISSN
2464-1502
- ↑
12,0
12,1
Pas L. v.
Genealogics
? 2003.
- ↑
John D. Brewer
,
Peace processes: a sociological approach
, p. 7, Polity Press, 2010
- ↑
≪Archived copy≫
. ?????????? ?
??????????
2015 ?? ??????? 3-??
. ??????? ? 2015 ?? ??????? 2-??
.
{{
cite web
}}
: CS1 ????? ?????? ????????? ? ????? ???????? (
link
)
- ↑
PRIO Stories
- ↑
≪Peacebuilding and The United Nations - United Nations Peacebuilding Support Office≫
. Un.org. 2011 ?? ??????? 24
. ??????? ? 2013 ?? ????????? 18-??
.
- ↑
17,0
17,1
"Johan Galtung"
,
Norsk Biografisk Leksikon
- ↑
≪CV_Galtung≫
. Coe.int
. ??????? ? 2013 ?? ????????? 18-??
.
- ↑
≪Genealogical data for Johan Galtung≫
. ?????????? ?
??????????
2008 ?? ???????? 3-??
. ??????? ? 2007 ?? ????????? 18-??
.
- ↑
≪Life of Johan Galtung (in Danish)≫
. ?????????? ?
??????????
2016 ?? ????? 4-??
. ??????? ? 2020 ?? ??????? 17-??
.
- ↑
21,0
21,1
≪PRIO biography for Johan Galtung≫
. ?????????? ?
??????????
2008 ?? ?????? 28-??
. ??????? ? 2007 ?? ????????? 17-??
.
- ↑
22,0
22,1
TRANSCEND biography on Johan Galtung
- ↑
(K. Boulding 1977: 75)
- ↑
≪Gruppe 7: Samfunnsfag (herunder sosiologi, statsvitenskap og økonomi)≫
(Norwegian).
Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters
. ?????????? ?
??????????
2011 ?? ?????????? 27-??
. ??????? ? 2009 ?? ?????????? 26-??
.
{{
cite web
}}
: CS1 ????? ????????? ????? (
link
)
- ↑
PEACEBUILDING & THE UNITED NATIONS
Peacebuilding Support Office, United Nations
- ↑
On the Coming Decline and Fall of the US Empire
by Johan Galtung, Transnational Foundation and Peace and Research (TFF), January 28, 2004.
- ↑
Amerikas imperium gar under innen 2020
??????????
2016-04-10
Wayback Machine
Adressa
September 23, 2004.
- ↑
The Peace Racket
??????????
2016-03-13
Wayback Machine
by Bruce Bawer, City Journal, Summer 2007.
- ↑
Barbarians within the gate
(???????? ?????)
by Barbara Kay, National Post, February 18, 2009.
- ↑
≪Honorary doctorates - Uppsala University, Sweden≫
.
- ↑
≪Jamnalal Bajaj Awards Archive≫
.
Jamnalal Bajaj Foundation
.
- ↑
≪Johan Galtung's Publications 1948-2010≫
(PDF)
. ?????????? ?
??????????
(PDF)
2012 ?? ?????????? 1-??
. ??????? ? 2012 ?? ?????????? 8-??
.
- Boulding, Elise. 1982. "Review: Social Science?For What?: Festschrift for Johan Galtung."
Contemporary Sociology
. 11(3):323-324.
JSTOR Stable URL
- Boulding, Kenneth E. 1977. "Twelve Friendly Quarrels with Johan Galtung."
Journal of Peace Research
. 14(1):75-86.
JSTOR Stable URL
- Bawer, Bruce. 2007. "The Peace Racket".
City Journal
. Summer 2007.
Link
??????????
2016-03-13
Wayback Machine
.