??????? ??????

??????? ?????? ; ????. ? Миха?ло Идворски Пупин
????? ?	?????????? 9 , 1858 ??? ?????????? 4 , 1858 ; Idvor , Military Frontier , ?????????? ????????????
??????? ?	????? 12 , 1935 (76 ???????) ; ???? ???? , ???? ???? , ???
????????	???????
???????????????	??? ? ?????????? ????????????
????????	???? ???????? ???????
???????????????	??????? , ??????? , ????????? , ??????????? ??????? ? ???????????
?????????????(???)	??????????? ??????????
?????????????? ?????	??????
???????????????	????????????? ??????? ????????????? ?????? , ???????? ?????????????? ? ?????????? ???????? , ?????????? ?????????????? ???????? , ?????????? ? ?????????????? ????????? ???????? ? ???-? ?????????????? ??????? ????????
???? ?????	??????????? ???????????????? ? ????????? ????????? ????? , ??????????? ????? ( 1883 ) , ???????-???????? ?????????? ( 1889 ) , ???????? ?????????? ( 1885 ) ? HU Berlin
?????????? ? ??????????	????????
??????? ???????	?????? ????????
????????	??????? ????? IEEE ????? ????? ??????????? ???????? ????????????? ??? ?????????????????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????????? ????? ???? ? ???????????? ???????
	?????????????? ;
	Mihajlo Pupin ?????????????

??????? ???????? ?????? ( ????. ? Миха?ло Идворски Пупин , ?????????? 9 , 1858 ( 1858-10-09 ) ??? ?????????? 4 , 1858 ( 1858-10-04 ) ^[1], Idvor , Military Frontier , ?????????? ???????????? - ????? 12 , 1935 ( 1935-03-12 ) ^[2]^[3], ???? ???? , ???? ???? , ??? ^[13]^[14]) , ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ? ???????????? , ???????, ????????????? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ? ???????? ??????????????????????, ??? ????? ? ???? ??????????? ?????????? ? ??????????? ???????????????????? ??????????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ???? ????????? ????????? ????????????? ??????????? ??????, ??? ?????? ? ???????????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? 24 ?????? ^[15]^[16]?

??????? ????????? ???????????? ??? ????????? ???????????, ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ^[16]?

- ??????? ??????

??????? ???? ? 1915 ??????? ????? 3-?? ???????? ????????????? ??????? ????????????? ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ???? (NACA), ??? ???????? ? ???? -?? ^[17]?

?????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????? ? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ????????, ???????? ????????? ??????????? ???? ?????-??????????? ????????? ?????????? ? ??????? ?? ??????? ? ?????? ???????? ????????, ???? ???? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????? 1871 ???????? ????????? ?????????? ? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????????? ???????? ?? ?????????? ? ?? ?????????? ? ????????? ? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????? ????? ????????? (Васа Живкови?) ??????? ????????

?? ????????? ? ?????????? ??????????? ????????, ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ????????????? ??? ????????????? ???????? 1872 ???????? ?????? ? ??????????, ????? , ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ? ???????? ???????? ? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????????

??? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

1874 ??????? ??????, ??? ??????????? ????? ????, ????????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ? ?????? ??????? ????????? ? ???-??? ?????? ???? ????????? ?? ??????? ? ????? ??????` ?????????? ????????? ????????, ???????? ? ?????????? ???? ???? ???????? ????????????? ?????????? ????, 1879 ???????? ????????? ? ???? ????? ???????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ? ????????? ??????, ???? ?? ????????? ??????? ? ????, ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????????????? ? ?????? ???????? ? ?????????? ?????????? ???????????????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ? ??????? ? ???? ????????? ???????? ? ????????

1883 ???????? ??????? ??????????????? ??????? ? ??????????? ???????????? 1883 ???????? ?????? ? ??? ????????? 1883-1885 ??????????? ??????? ??????????? ? ??????, ??????? ??????????????, ????? ??????? ?????????? ? ???????? ????????????? , ??????? ???????????? ? ???????? ????? ??????? ???????????

1885 ????????? ???? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ????????????????? ? ????? ??????? ????????????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? ? ???????? ? ??????? ??????? ??????? ≪????????? ??????? ? ???? ????????? ??? ??? ????≫ ??????? ("Осмотски притисак и ?егов однос према слободно? енерги?и“.) ^[18]?

1889 ???????? ?? ?????????? ? ??????????? ?????????? , ??????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????????????? ?????????? ???????????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???? ?? 1904 ???????? ??????? ? ?????????????? ?????????? ??????

??? ≪?????????? ????? ????????≫ ?????????????????, ??? 1924 ???????? ≪??????????? ???????≫ ? ??????, ??????? ? ????????? ???????????????? ????????? ??? ???????????? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????????????

1911 ?????? ? ???????? ????????????? ????????? ???? ??????? ?

??????? ?? ???????? ???????????, ??? ??????? ? ≪???????? ?????????≫ ??????????? ???????????, ??????? ????? ???????????????????? ?? ???? ? ???????, ??? ?? ???? ? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ??????????? ?? ???? ?. ≪?????? ???? ???? ?????≫? ?? ??? ??? ??, ???? ??? ????????????? ????? ?? ??? ????????? ??????????? ???? ?. ???? ???????, ???? ?? ??????, ????? ?, ??????? ??????

??????? ??????? ????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

1914 ???????? ??????? ??????? ? ???????? ?????????????? ? ??????? ???????? ≪????? ??????? ??????? ?????????≫ ^[19], ? ??????? ?? ???` ???????????, ??? ?????? ??????????? ?????, ?? ??????? ? ??? ????????? ????? ???????????????????? ?? ??? ???????? ? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????, ??? ????????????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ????

?????? ?????????? ???? 1930 ???????? ?????? ? ??????? ??????? ???????, ? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ???????? ? ??????? ≪??????? ??????? ?????????≫, ??? ?? ???????????? ? ????????????? ????????????? ?? ???????????, ??? ?????????? ?? ???????? ? ≪??????????≫ ????????? ?????? ????????????` ???????????????? ??????? ? ≪????????????????? ??? ???????? ????????????? ?????????≫ ?????, ?????? ??? ?????? ???????????? ?????????? ????????? ? ????????? ??????? ??????

??????? ?????????????????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??????????? ? ???????, ????????????? ????? ??????????????? ?????????????? ??????????? ? ????????????, ?????? ??? ?????? ??????????????? ? ??????????????? ???????? ? ??????? ^[20]? ??????? ???????? ???????????? ? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????? ? ???? ?????????? ???????????? ???? ??????? ? ???? ??????? ???????????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ? ??? ?????? ????? ?????????? ???????????

1909 ???????? ?? ?????? ? ???-??? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????????????????? ???? ≪??????? ?????????- ????? ≫? ????????????????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????????? ? ?????????? ???????????, ?????? ??? ????? ? ??????????? ????????? ?????????? ????????????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ????????????????? ????????? ? ???? ??? ???????????? ???????????????????? ??? ^[21]?

???????????? ??????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

?? ??? ??????????? ? ≪???? ???????? ???????≫ ( ????. ? Circle of Serbian sisters ), ??? ?????????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????, ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ? ????????? ???? ?????????????? ??????????????? ???????, ??? ??????? ?? ≪??????? ????????????? ???????? ????????≫, ????? ? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ????????????? ????????? ???????? ??????????, ??????? ????????????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ???????? ? ?????? ????????????? ??????????, ?????? ??? ????????? ? ???????, ??? ?????????? ??????????? ???????????? ?? ??? ?????? ? ???????? ???????????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????, ???? ????????? ?? ????????????, ??????? ? ?????????? ???????????? ??????? ??????????? ??????

????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????????? ?????????? ? ?????????? ??????????????? ?????????? ? ??????? ??????? ? ??????????????? ? ?????????????????? ??????????? ????????? ?????????? ???????????? ????` ???????? ???????? 1932 ???????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ?.

1874 ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ?????????? ??? ?????????????, ????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ? ????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ?????, ?? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ???, ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????, ?? ?? ????? ??? ????????????, ?????????????, ??????????, ????, ??? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ???????????≫

???? ????? ≪???????? ???????≫ ?????????? ? ??????? ????????.

...????????? ?, ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????????, ??? ????????? ???? ??????????? ? ????????? ?????????? ?????

≪??????? ≪Romansa ma?ina≫ (?????????? ??????) ? ≪Nova reformacija≫ (??? ?????????????) ????? ????? ? ????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ???????????` ??????????? ?????????????? ?????????????, ?????????????? ? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???????????????, ????????????? ? ?????????? ??????? ????????????? ? ????????, ?? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ??????, ?????? ?? ????? ????????, ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ???≫?

??????? ???????????? 35 ????????? ???????????? ????? ? ??? ??????????????? ????, ?????? ?????? ?????? ? ??? ?????, ?? ??????????? ?????????????? ? ????? ???????????? ??????????????? ??? ???????????` ?????? , ????????? ? ????????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ?????????? ???????????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ??? ????????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ? ????????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ? ???????? ? ??????, ???????? ??????? 20 ?????????, ?????????? ? 36 ??????? ?????????????????????????? ??????? ???????????, ?????? ??? ??????? ????????? ? ??????? ? ????????? ????????? ? ???? ????????????? ? ???????????? ??????? ????????????? ??????

???????????? ??????????? ???????? ? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ???? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ? ????? ????? ?????????? ??? ????????????? ???? ?.

...?? ??????????? ?????, ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????????????? ??????????????????? ????????, ?????? ? ????????, ?? ?? ??? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ????????? ????????????????, ??? ???????????????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ? ???????????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ??????????, ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?????????????, ?????? ? ?????????? ? ???? ? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????? ???????? ? ????????????????

??????? ???? ?. ≪????????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ? ???, ?? ??????????? ? ????? ????? ??????????? ? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ? ??? ???? ?????????, ??? ??? ??????????? ? ????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????, ? ?????????????? ??? ???? ? ????????≫?

???????? ????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

??????? ???????? ??????? ????? ? ?? ??????, ????????? ?? ???????` ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????????? ??, ??? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ? ???? ?????? 1888 ???????? ?????????? ? ?????????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???, ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????` ???????? ????? ?????????? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ????, ???? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ? ???????????

??? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

??????? ??????? ? ???? ??????? 1935 ????????, 76 ?????????? ?? ????? ? ???????? ????????? ????????????? ( ?????? )?

???????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

1935 ???????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?

??????? ???? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

??????????? ??????????? ????????? ??????????????? ?????, ??? ????????? ? 1927 ????????? ≪Pupin Hall≫ ? ??????? ? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????????? ???????? ? ?????????????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????????????? ?????????????? ???????????? ??????? ????????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????? ?? ??????????? ????? ? ???? ???? ??? ???????????? ?? ????????? ??????????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?? (1931 ??????)? 1934 ???????? ?????? ????????? ? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ≪???? ??????≫ ??? ?????? ?? ??????????????? ????? ^[22]?

?????????? ??????? ? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????????????? ????????? ?

?????????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

↑ ^1,0 ^1,1 Find A Grave ? 1996.
↑ ^2,0 ^2,1 ^2,2 ?????????? ???????????? (????.)
↑ ^3,0 ^3,1 ^3,2 Brozovi? D. , Ladan T. Hrvatska enciklopedija (хорв.) ? LZMK , 1999. ? 9272 p.
↑ Mathematics Genealogy Project ? 1997.
↑ Identifiants et Referentiels (??.) ? ABES , 2011.
↑ CONOR.Sl
↑ https://www.ieee.org/content/dam/ieee-org/ieee/web/org/about/awards/recipients/edison-rl.pdf
↑ https://www.pulitzer.org/prize-winners-by-category/222
↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20090201034538/http://www.fi.edu/winners/show_results.faw?gs=&ln=&fn=&keyword=&subject=&award=CRESS&sy=&ey=&max=300&name=Submit
↑ https://www.smenet.org/Professional-Development/Awards-Competitions/Award-Recipients/John-Fritz-Medal-Award
↑ https://www.invent.org/inductees/michael-pupin
↑ https://www.washingtonaward.com/directory/early-1900s/
↑ ???? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ? 1854 (??????? ? ??????????? 2004 ???????? ????????? ?? ???????? ??? ??????? 150-?????? ?????), ?????????? ????????????? ??????? ???? 1858 ??????? ? ??????
↑ The Tesla Memorial Society tribute webpage , though dedicated to a "150 years" birthday celebration in 2004, includes a photo of Pupin's gravestone showing the dates October 4, 1858 and March 12, 1935.
↑ [1]
↑ ^16,0 ^16,1 Michael Idvorsky Pupin. ⓒ Copyright 2004 Columbia University. 2004 Columbia 250
↑ First Meeting. ?????????? 2016-08-03 Wayback Machine Find a Grave
↑ ≪BIORAFIJA≫ . www.znanje.org . ??????? ? 2017 ?? ????? 25-?? .
↑ "САНУ, Српска академи?а наука и уметности - Фондови и задужбине". ?????????? 2017-09-21 Wayback Machine Sanu.ac.rs.
↑ Domovina u srcu. Novosti.rs. ??????? ? 2012-12-27.
↑ ?ta je meni Mihajlo Pupin
↑ Harold C. Urey - Facts

??????? ???????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

Сайт института Михайло Пупина (????.)
Michael I. Pupin на сайте IEEE History Center
en/ ??????? ??????? ??????????????? "From Immigrant to Inventor“ ??????? (???????? ?????)

??????????? ???? ???????, ????? ?????????? ?? ≪??????? ??????≫ ?????????

[_d17bfbb9fbef5c03-1] 1,0 ^1,1 Find A Grave ? 1996.

[_26ee7f8a5fbe62da-2] 2,0 ^2,1 ^2,2 ?????????? ???????????? (????.)

[_300f7d807d7615d1-3] 3,0 ^3,1 ^3,2 Brozovi? D. , Ladan T. Hrvatska enciklopedija (хорв.) ? LZMK , 1999. ? 9272 p.

[_5740830b4b574abb-4] Mathematics Genealogy Project ? 1997.

[_756764f2d83bd9f1-5] Identifiants et Referentiels (??.) ? ABES , 2011.

[_65fa78b6a7cfd7b9-6] CONOR.Sl

[_ade4f60b77006e1b-7] ttps://www.ieee.org/content/dam/ieee-org/ieee/web/org/about/awards/recipients/edison-rl.pdf

[_4adba0892c5673d5-8] ttps://www.pulitzer.org/prize-winners-by-category/222

[_f0d3583dfb9176e3-9] ttps://web.archive.org/web/20090201034538/http://www.fi.edu/winners/show_results.faw?gs=&ln=&fn=&keyword=&subject=&award=CRESS&sy=&ey=&max=300&name=Submit

[_cf779ef0ed6e1a6f-10] ttps://www.smenet.org/Professional-Development/Awards-Competitions/Award-Recipients/John-Fritz-Medal-Award

[_efc2773c1bc5f0e3-11] ttps://www.invent.org/inductees/michael-pupin

[_558ddd793ff4718d-12] ttps://www.washingtonaward.com/directory/early-1900s/

[birth_year-13] ???? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ? 1854 (??????? ? ??????????? 2004 ???????? ????????? ?? ???????? ??? ??????? 150-?????? ?????), ?????????? ????????????? ??????? ???? 1858 ??????? ? ??????

[14] The Tesla Memorial Society tribute webpage , though dedicated to a "150 years" birthday celebration in 2004, includes a photo of Pupin's gravestone showing the dates October 4, 1858 and March 12, 1935.

[15] [1]

[ա-16] 16,0 ^16,1 Michael Idvorsky Pupin. ⓒ Copyright 2004 Columbia University. 2004 Columbia 250

[17] First Meeting. ?????????? 2016-08-03 Wayback Machine Find a Grave

[18] ≪BIORAFIJA≫ . www.znanje.org . ??????? ? 2017 ?? ????? 25-?? .

[19] "САНУ, Српска академи?а наука и уметности - Фондови и задужбине". ?????????? 2017-09-21 Wayback Machine Sanu.ac.rs.

[20] Domovina u srcu. Novosti.rs. ??????? ? 2012-12-27.

[21] ?ta je meni Mihajlo Pupin

[22] Harold C. Urey - Facts

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