?????? ??????

???? ????????, ???????????? ???????
????? "???????" ???? ????. ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???????, ??? ??? ??????? .

?????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????? (? ?????? , " Reality Television ?? Reality TV ") ??? ???? ??????????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???, ?????? ??????? ??????? ( ????????? ) ?????? ????? ??????? ??????. ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ??????, ????? ?????? ???? ?????, ??? ??????? ???? ????.

????? ??????? ??????? ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ????????????, ???????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ??????. ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????????? ? ???????? ?????????, ??????? ??????? ????????? ? ?????? ????? .

?????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? "????? ????????", ???? ?????? ????? PBS ? ??????? ?- 1973 . ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? . ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?????, ???? ???, ???? ????, ??? ?????????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ? ???? ???? . ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????, ???? ???? ?-PBS, ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????, ??? ???? ??????? ????, ???????? ??? ????? ?- 2001 .

????? ????? ??? ???, ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ?????. ?- 1974 ?????? ???? ??? "??????" ????????, ??????? ????? ? ???? ??????? , ??? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????. ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????, ??????? ???? ?-21 ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??.

???? ????????? ?? ???? MTV ???????? " ????? ?????? " (The Real World) ????? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ?'??? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ????: ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??????. ?????????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????. ????? ??????? ?? "????? ??????" ?????? ?- 1992 , ???? ??? ???? ????? ??? 27 ?????, ????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??????.

?? ???, ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????, ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?- Expedition Robinson ? ?????? (????? ?????? ????? ?" ??????? ") ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?-21. ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? " ?? ???? ????? ??????? ", ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ????????. [1] [2]

????? ?????? ?? ???? ?-2000, ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????, ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ????, ???? " ??????? ", " ???? ???? ???? ", " ?????? ??????? " (The amazing Race), " ???? ????? ", ?" ?????? ?????? ". ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????????? - ????? ???? ??? ? ????? .

??????? ??????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ??????? , ????? ???? " ??? ????? " ????? ???????, ?? ?????? ??? ??? (?????) ? ??? ?? (?????).
????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??????. ????? ?????: ??? ????? , ????? ??? , ?????? ????? , ?? ???????? .

? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???????? NETKING ????? ANY1HOME ?????? ??? ? ??????? ????. ??????? ???? 5 ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ? ????? , ?? ?? ??? ? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ???.

??????, ?????? ???? ?-21 ?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????????. ????? ?????, ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????, ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????. [3]

???? 2001, ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ? ????? ???? ? ???????? ??????? ??????, " ??????? ", ???????? ?? ???? ???? . [4] ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????, ??? ????? ?? ???? ???????, ???? ??? ???? ????? ???????. ????? ??, ??????? ?????? ??? ????????, ??? ?? ?????? ????, ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???????. [3] ??????? ???? ??????. ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ? ?????? ????? ?? ????????? ???? "???????". [4]

?????, ????? ????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ? ??"? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????, ??????: " ???? ???? ", " ??? ????? ", ????? ?? , " ???? ????? ", " ?????? ??????? ", " ??????? ", " ???? ?????? ", " The Voice ????? " ?" ????? ". ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????, ???? " ?????? Y ", "??? ?????", " ??????? " ?-" 2025 ".

????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????. ???? ???? ?????? ?? 10 ???? ?????, [5] ?? ???? 2013 ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??7 ???? ?????. [6]

??????? ??????? ??????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? - ????? ?????? ?????? ???????, ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ???????:

  • ?????, ??????, ??? '????'. ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??????. ???? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? (??? ?????? ????????).
  • ???? ??????? - ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ???. ????? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????, ?? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? - ?????? ????. ?????? ??????, ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????, ????? ????????? ??????. ????, ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ????, ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ???. ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????.
  • ?????? ???????? - ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????. ?????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????????, ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????. ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????, ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???????: ?? ?" ???? ???? " ????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????, ??? ??????, ??? ????? ?? ????? ???? ????????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?? ????? ???, ???????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????. ??? ??????, ??????? " ??????? " ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????. ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ????? ??? ????, ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ? ????? , ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ???????? ????? ?????? ????.
  • ??????, ?? ?????? - ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????, ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ????????. ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????, ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????, ??????? ????? ?? ???????? - ?? ???? ?????? ?????????, ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ????, ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?????, ?????? ???? ????.
?? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????. ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ?????, ?????????? - ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????, ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???? ?????. ???????, ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????, ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ??????, ????? ????? ??? ????? ????????? ????.

???? ??????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?'????? ??????, ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ??????. ?? ?? ?? ??????, ????? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????, ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ????, ?????? ???? ????, ??? ???? ??????? ???? - ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? - ???? ???? ???????. ?? ????? ?? ???, ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???????, ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????, ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?????.

????? ???????? (????-???????) [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???????. ??? ????????? ???? ??? ????? ???????, ?????? ?????? ?????, ??????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????. ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????????? ???? ????? ?????, ??? ?????, ?? ????? ??????? ???. ?????? ?????, ?? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? - ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ????, ??????? ?? ???? ???????, ?? ????. ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ????, ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???, ??? ?????????. ???? ?? ??? ?? ??????, ?? ????? ????? ??????? - ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???, ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?????.

???????: " ??? ???? ", " TLV - ????? ?? ?? ???? ", " ??????? " ?" ??????? ".

??????? ?????? ?????? ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ???. ?????? ??????, ????? ????? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ???, ??????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ???????, ???? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ????, ????? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ???.

??????? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????: ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??????, ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???, ????? ?????? ????? ????.

??????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? - ?????? ?? ?? ????? ???????.

?????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? - ?? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ???????, ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????.

???????: " ????? ?? ???? ", " ???? ???? " ?" ?'??? ".

??????? ?????? ?? ??????? (VIP) [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? - ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ?'???? ??????? ?????, ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????, ??? "???????" ?????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ??? - ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????, ??? "????? ????????????", ?? "Celebrity Fit Club". ?? ???, ?? ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? "????? ?? ?????", ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????, ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? (?????????).

?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ??? " ??????? " ?? ????? ??? , " ??? ????? " ?" ?????? ?? ?????? ". ??? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??? ?? ???????, ???? ???? ????? ?????. ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????, ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? - ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????.

??? ????? ?? ??????? ???, ??? ????? ?? ?????, ?? ?? ?????, ??? ???????? ???? ?????. ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??????, ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???? - ?? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????, ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????????.

???????: " ?????? ", " ?????? ??????? ", " ??? ????? ", " ?????? ?? ?????? ", " ??? ???? ", " ?? ??? ?? ??? ", " ???????'? " ?" ??????? ".

??????? ??????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????, ?? ????, ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? - ???? ?"???" ?????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? (????? " ????? " ?" ??? ???? ???? "). ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ? ?????? ???? , ????? " ???? ????? ".

????-???? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????????, ?? ???????? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ????????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ?????. ????? ????? ?? ????? ???, ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? - ???? ???? ?? ?? ???? ????? ???????.

??????? ???? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??????, ??????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?? ???? ????????.

???????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?????, ?????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????. ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????.

????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????, ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????, ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??????, ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ??????. ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??? ??, ????? ?????? ??????? (??? ????? ????? ) ?? ???????, ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??????, ?????? ??? ???????. ??? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ?????, ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????????, ?? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????.

???????: " ?????? ??????? ", " ??? ???? " ?" ???? ????? ".

??????? ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ??????? ??????? ????? ????????? ????????. ?????? ????????? ??????? 24 ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?????, ????? ?? ????. ??? ????? ????? ???, ???????? ???????? ?? ???, ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?????, ???? ?? ???????? ???? ???????? ????, ????? ????? ????????????.

????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???????, ???? ???????? ??????, ???? ????????? ????, ????????? ???? ????? ???? ????. ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??????, ????, ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ?? ???? . ???? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? ????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????, ???????? ????????, ?????? ?????, ???? , ?????, ??????? ???? ??? ?????????. ??? ?????? ?????? ????, ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???, ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????.

???? ???????? ??????, ???? ???? ??? ?? ????, ??? ??????. ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? , ????? ??? ????? ????? , ?????, ???????? - ?? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????. ???????? ???, ????????? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ????????? ???????? ????, ??? ?? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ???????. ???????? ???, ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ??????. ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????, ????? ?????? ????? ???, ?????????? ?????? ????? - ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???????, ???? ?? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ??????, ????? ????? ????? ?? ???????, ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????.

??? ??????, ??????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ??????. ???? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?????, ???????? ??????? ????, ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????. ????? ?? ???, ???? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???????, ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ???????. ?? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????.

???????: " ??? ????? ", " ??????? ", " ???? ?????? " ?" ???? ????? ", ???????? ?? ??????? ???????.

?????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ????? ???????? ??????, ?? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???????? 24 ????, ??? ?? ???? ??????. ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????, ????? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ???????, ?? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ????? ??? " ???? ???? ", " ???? ????? ", " ????? ?? ", " ?????? ?????? "," ???? ?????'? ", " ??? ??? ??????? ", " The Voice ????? ", " ?????? ", " ???? ????? ??? ", " ????????? ", " ?????? ????? ", " ?? ????? ", " ???? ???? ???? ?? ", " ??? ????? ????? " ?" ??????? ????? ".

????? ?????, ???? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????, ????? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ?????.

???? ??????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????. ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????. ?? ???? ????????, ?????? ???? ????????? ?"?????????", ??? ????? ????? ???? "????? 15 ???? ?????? ". ??? ?? ???? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ??????. ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????????, ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????. ?? ??? ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ? ??????? , ??? ???? ??????? ?????????, ???? ??????? , ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????????.

??????? ????? ???? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ???? ??????? ?????, ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????. ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ??? - ??? ?????, ????? ????, ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?????. ???? ????? ???????? ???, ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???????, ???????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???, ???? ????? ????, ??????? ???? ?????? ??????, ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????.

???????? ???, ???? ???? ?? ????????? ????, ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???????, ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?????. ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????????, ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????, ???????? ??? ??? ?????.

???????: "??????", " ???? ??? ", "????? ?????", "????", "??? ?????" ?"???????".

??????? ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ?????? ?? ?????, ?????? ??????? " ?????? ?'??? ". ??????, ???? ????? ?? ???? ??????, ???? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? . ??????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??????.

?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ( ??' ) . ??? ????????? ???? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ??'??? ??????, [7] ?? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????.

?????? ???????? ????? ?? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? "????????", ??????? ?????? ????????, ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????? (????? ?? ????? ??????), ???? ???????? ? ????? ????? ????. ??????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????, ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????????? ??????? ????? ?????? "?????" ? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ? ???? ??????? ???????, ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ? ??????? , ??? ?"????". ???? ???? ??, ????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????????, ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? "??????" ????? ??????, ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????????, ????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ??????, ?? ????? ??? ??? "?????". ???? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????, ???? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? "????????", ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ; ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????, ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ????. ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ?????, ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ???????, ??????. [7]

?????? ????? ????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ????????, ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????, ?? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? - ??? ????? ?????????. ???????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ????????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????.

??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????. [8] [9]

??? ?? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ??? ????????
ויקיציטוט ??????? ???????????: ?????? ??????
ויקישיתוף ?????? ????? ???????????: ?????? ??????

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

  1. ^ "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire". Gameshow Hall of Fame . 21 January 2007. GSN.
  2. ^ Lowry, Brian (2019-08-14). "How 'Who Wants to Be a Millionaire' changed the primetime TV rulebook" . CNN (???????) . ???? ?- 2024-01-24 .
  3. ^ 1 2 ????? ????, ? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ????? , ???? ????? , 24 ????? 2000
  4. ^ 1 2 ??? ?? ????, ????? ????? ?? "???" ????? 2, ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?"???????" , ???? ???? , 3 ???? 2001
  5. ^ ????????? ??????: 10 ???? ??????? ????? , ???? ynet , 27 ?????? 2010
  6. ^ אתר למנויים בלבד ??? ???? , ????? ??? ?????????: ???????? ????? ?-7 ???? ??????? , ???? TheMarker ‏, 1 ?????? 2013
  7. ^ 1 2 ???? ????, ????? ???????? - From Drama to Reality ? The Meaning of Television Quality in the Eyes of Television Creators: ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????????? (??' 102, 109-107, 113-111, 116), Israeli Sociology / ?????????? ???????, ??? ??, ????? 2 (July 2018 / ???"?, ???? 2018)
  8. ^ Clay Center|The Impact Of Reality TV On Our Teens: What Can Parents Do? , www.mghclaycenter.org
  9. ^ Having Regulations On Reality T.V. - 1083 Words , Bartleby

????? ???? " https://he.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=??????_??????&oldid=38656010 "