???? ????????, ???????????? ???????
???????
(?
??????
:
Autoweek
) ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ?
??????
, ??
??????
. ??? ??? ?? ???? ??????
??? ??
?-
1958
, ????
1977
??? ?????? ?????? ???? Crain Communications ???????. ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????, ??????? ?? ??????? ?????, ???????? ?????, ??????? ????????
DIY
.
??? ??????
2019
?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?
??? ???????
??????????? ??????
??????
??
?????
.
[1]
???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? Hearst ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??????????? ?? ???????.
[2]
???? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????, ?????? Advertising Age ?-Automotive News.
??????? ???? ????? ???? 1958 ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????, ??? Competition Press. ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????'.
[3]
???? 1964 ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????, ?????? ????? ?????? Press & ??????? ?????? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ????.
[4]
??? ???? ???????? ???? 1975.
[5]
???? 1977 ???? ?????? ?? ??? Crain Communications, Inc. ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ???? 1986. ???? 1988 ???? ???? ???? ???"?, ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? 2001.
[6]
??? ?? ?????, ???' ????, ????? ???????? ???? 1997 ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???"?.
[7]
???? 2016 ??? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???"? ????? ?????? ?? ???"?. ???? 2019 ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????.
?? ?????, ??????? (??? ???? Competition Press) ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????. ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????????, ??? ??
??????? ???
. ?????
???? ???????
???? ???? ?????, ???? ?????, ???????? ???????, ??????? ???????? ????????? ????. ??????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????
??????
,
???????
?
??????
??
???? ??????
, ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????.
[8]
??? ???? 2012, ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???, ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ????, ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???????.
[9]
- ^
O'Leary, Noreen.
"The App Flap"
. Adweek
. ???? ?-
28 ??????? 2012
.
- ^
"Autoweek To Be 'Operated' By Hearst, Ends Print Magazine"
.
Jalopnik
(??????? ????????)
. ???? ?-
2019-11-10
.
- ^
Stone, Matt.
"The Fastest Woman on Four Wheels"
. Road and Travel Magazine
. ???? ?-
24 ??????? 2012
.
- ^
Neff, John.
"AutoWeek going b-weekly, won't change name to AutoBiWeekly"
. autoblog
. ???? ?-
24 ??????? 2012
.
- ^
"Autoweek Covers 1974-1975"
. doctoc.com
. ???? ?-
27 ??????? 2012
.
- ^
Pace, Eric (
8 ???? 2002
).
"Leon Mandel, 73, Former Publisher of AutoWeek, Dies"
.
New York Times
. ???? ?-
24 ??????? 2012
.
- ^
"Dutch Mandel - Autoweek Magazine"
. WJR.
????? ?-
?????
?-2007-08-24
. ???? ?-
24 ??????? 2012
.
- ^
MacQueen, Jim.
"Red Eyes For A Jaundiced Eye"
. ???? ?-
6 ???? 2012
.
- ^
"Autoweek Press Room"
. Autoweek
. ???? ?-
6 ???? 2012
.
