한국   대만   중국   일본 
????? ? ???????? ???? ?????

?????

???? ????????, ???????????? ???????
?????
O‘ahu
?????? ?????????
????? ????????? ???? עריכת הנתון בוויקינתונים
??????????? 21°29′06″N 157°57′54″W  /  21.485°N 157.965°W  / 21.485; -157.965
??? 1,545 ??????? ????
???? 64 ???????
???? 42 ???????
???? ???? Ka?ala
?????? ???????
????? ????? ????? עריכת הנתון בוויקינתונים
????????? 976,372 (2012)
???? ??? UTC-10
לעריכה בוויקינתונים שמשמש מקור לחלק מהמידע בתבנית
??? ???, ???? ?????, ???? ????

???????? (? ?????? : O?ahu; ? ??? ????? : O?ahu [1] ), ?? ?????? ????? , ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?????. ??? ??? ??????? ????? [2] ???????? ?????. ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ? ??? ?????-?????. ??? ?????? ???????? ????????? ????.

?????????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ?, [2] ???? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??????. [2] ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? (?????? ??????) ???????, [3] ???? ?? ??? O-ahoo. [4] [5]

???? ???? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?????? , ??? ??? ??????? ????? ?????. ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ?????? (Ka`ala). [6]

????????, ??? ?????, ??? ???? ?????? ?????. [7] ?????? ?? ?????: ??????? (Kailua), ?????? (Kaneoh), ????????? (Wahiawa). [8]

???? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? , ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????. [9] ????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? (Hale?iwa). [9]

??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ? ????? ????? ?????? . [6] ??? ??? ???? ????????? ? ????? ??? ??? ?. [10]

???? ???: ???? ? ???? ????? ???? (Sida fallax). [11]

????????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? 75 ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? [12] ?????? ?? ????? ?????????. ????? ??? ???? ????????? ???????? (census) ???? ???? 2022/2023) ????? ?-980,080. [7] ?? ??????? ? ????? (476,162), ????? (230,044), ????????? (275,728), ?????? (239,655), ????? (170,684), ???????? (41,352). [13]

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????-???? ? ??????? ????? ????. ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????????. [8] ???? ?-600 ?????? ?????? (1,553.9 ??"? ), [6] ???? ????? ????? ????? ??? 71 ??? ?????? 48 ??? ????? ?????. [14] ????? ?? ?? ???? ??? 365 ???. [14]

???, ??? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????: [8]

(1) ??? ????? (Koolau), ?????? ?? 34 ???, ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? 2,500 ??? (762 ??). [15]

(2) ??? ??????? (Waianae), [8] ????? ???? ?-3 ?????? ????, ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? - ?? ??????, ?????? 1220 ??. [16] ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ????, ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??????. [14]

????? ???? ???? ????? ????, ?????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??????. ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?????? (Diamond Head), ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? Punchbowl ?-Koko Head. [14]

??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????: ???????? ????? ?? ???????, ???? ??????, ???? ?????, [14] ??? ?????????

(Windward Coast) ???? ??????? (Leeward Coast). [17] ???? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????. [14]

????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ?????? ??? ?????: ???? ? ??? , [18] ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? 21?29 ????? ?????? . ??????? ????-???????, ????????? ??? ??? 32-30 ????? ??????, ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? 20?26 ????? ??????. [18]

?????? ??? ??? ?????: ???? ?????? - ???? ??? ???, ???? ????? ?????? - ???? ??? ??. [19] ??? ?????? ? ????? ???? (Trade Winds) ??????? ??, ??????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ???. [18]

???, ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????????. ????? ????? ????? ???????, ??????? ?????? ? ??????????? ? ?????????? ????? , ???? ??????, ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ?-19 ?? ????? ???????, ?? ??? ??? ???? ????? ? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??, ???? ????? ??? ??? ???. ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?????, ???? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? (??????, ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????). [20]

????? ???? 2020, ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????, ?????? ????? (Hurricane Douglas). ??? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???????, ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ???, ?? ??? ???? ??? ?????, ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?????. ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????????. [21]

???????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? , ?????? ????? - ???????-??????, ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????, ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???. ?? ?????? ????? ????? ????, ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????. [21]

??????? ??????-?????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????- ?????. ?????? ????, ?????? ????? ???????, ??????? ????? ??????. [19]

??? ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???????? ???? ?????, ????? ???? ? ???? - ????? ?? ???, ?????? ??????? ???????? ??. [12] ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????, ?????? ???????? ?? ??????. ??? ?? ??????????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ?????????. ??? ????????, ???????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????. [12]

??? ???? ????????

???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?????, [8] ?????? ?????????? ????? ?????? (University of Hawai?i at M?noa). [22]

??? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????. [12]

???????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ????? ?????? - ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? 4 ???, ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???????, ????? ?? ?? ??? ???? . [12]

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? 500 ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???. ??? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? (Kamehameha I), ????? ?"??? ?????" (Big Island) ?? ?? ?? ????? ???? , ??? ?? ?????, ????? ?? ??? ?????. ???? 1845, ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? (Lahaina) ??? ??? ????? (Maui), ????????? ??????. ???? 1893, ????? ????? ???????????? (Liliuokalani), ?????? ????? ????? ???? 1898 ?????? ?????. [8]

22% ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?????, [23] ?? ??? ?-20 ??? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????????? ???? . [8] ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????. [8]

????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ??? ???????? ????? ? ?????? , ???? ???? ?-5 ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ???. [12] ????? ????? 2023, ??? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????, ??????? ??????? ???? ??????. ???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ???. [24] ?????, ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ? ???? . [8]

?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

? ?????? ???????? ??? ????, ??????????? ?? ???? The Bus ?????? ??? ???? ???. [25] ????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ???. [25]

???????? ????? ???? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ????? ? ???: ????? ??? (??? ???? ????? ? ????? ????? ?????? ????? [12] ), ????? ??? , ??????? ?? ??? ???, ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????, ????????? ??????. [2]

???? ??? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??, ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??????, ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????, ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????. [12]

?????? ??? ?? ????? ????????, ??????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????. [12] ????? ??? ???? ????? ????, ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????, ?????? ? ????? . ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???????. ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????. ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????, ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ????. [12] ?????? ???????? ?? ???, ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????. ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ? ????? ????????. [12]

??? ?? ???? ???????

???? ??????? (Hanauma Bay) ????? ? ????? ??? , ????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ?????. [10] ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ??????, ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? 2022, ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???. ?? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ? ????? (Diamond Head). [26]

????? ??? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????????? ??????. ????? ?????, ??????? ??????-??????, ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?-7 ???, [27] ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ?? 30 ??? ??? ????. [26] ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??. [26] ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????. [26]

????? ???? ???? ??????

???? ???? Hawaiian Waters [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ???, ?????? ???? ????. ?? ?? ?-14 ????? ???. [6]

????? ??? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? ????? ??? (Sailboarding), ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???. [10] ????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??????, ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????: ??? ???????? (Kailua Beach) ???? ??????? (Lanikai Beach). [28]

?????? ???? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ????????: ?????? ??????? ???, ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? . [26] ??????? ??? ???? ???? ? ????? ??? ???????, ?????? ??????? ??????, ???? ??????? ????? ????. [29]

??? ?????? (Ho?omaluhia Botanical Garden) [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ?????. ???? 400 ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? 1982. ??? ????? ?-K?ne?ohe, ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????, ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????. [30] [31]

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????

?????? ?????? ??????? (USS Arizona Memorial) ????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????, ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????????? ??? ????? ?-7 ?????? 1941, ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???????. ??????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ????. [32] ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ???????. [6] ??????? ??? ??? ????????? ??????? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ?????. [32] ????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ????.

????? ?????? ???????? (Polynesian Cultural Center) [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????, ????? ????? 6 ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???????? ????????? ?? ?????: ?????, ?????, ??????, ?????, ????? ??????. ????? ????? ?? 42 ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?????, ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ????. ??? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ???????. [6] [33]

??????? ?????? (Bishop Museum) [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??????? ?????? ???? ???? 1889 ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????? (Charles Reed Bishop), ????? ?? ???? ? ????? ????? ????? ????? (Princess Bernice Pauahi Bishop), ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? (Kamehameha). ???? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????, ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ????????? ????. ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??????. ?????, ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????, ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ???, ???????? , ?????? ? ???? ?????? . [34]

?????? ????? ???? 2014

?????? ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

? ?????? ?????? ??? 68 ????, ???? 2022 ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????????? (Kalakaua Avenue) . ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????. [35] ??? ?????? ? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? (p??? riding). ??? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????. [35]

????? ?????? ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ?????? (North Shore), 1987; ???? ????? (Jurassic Park & Jurassic World), ???? ????? ?????? ????? 1993 ?-2015; ??? ?????? (Pearl Harbor), 2001; ???? ???? (Punch-Drunk Love) ?- Blue Crush ????? ???? 2002; ?????? ????? (The Big Bounce), 2004; ????? ?? ??? ???? (Forgetting Sarah Marshall), ???? ???? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????, 2008; ??????? (The Descendants), ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? 2011. [36]

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ??? ????????
ויקימסע ????? ?????? ?????????: ?????
ויקישיתוף ?????? ????? ???????????: ?????

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

  1. ^ Hawaiian Dictionaries , wehewehe.org
  2. ^ 1 2 3 4 O'ahu, The Heart of Hawai'i , The Hawaiian Islands (???????)
  3. ^ Waikiki.com , waikiki.com
  4. ^ Mary Kawena Pukui, Names, Geographical Hawaiian language , Hawaii: University Press of Hawaii, 1974 2022, ??' 11. (???????)
  5. ^ ???? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????. 86 ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ????????????, ???? ??????? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????. Mary Kawena Pukui, Names, Geographical Hawaiian language , Hawaii: University Press of Hawaii, 1974 ,2022, ??' 11. (???????)
  6. ^ 1 2 3 4 5 6 ???? ?????? ????, ????? ?? ????? , ???? ??????, ‏11 ??? 2009
  7. ^ 1 2 Hawaii Population 2022/2023 , www.populationu.com
  8. ^ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Oahu | Location, Facts, Map, & History | Britannica , www.britannica.com, ‏2023-06-13 (???????)
  9. ^ 1 2 How to Spend a Day on O?ahu’s North Shore with $40 , Hawaii Magazine, ‏2022-11-16 (??????? ????????)
  10. ^ 1 2 3 ?????: ?? ?? ????? ??????, ???"?? , ???? mako, ‏2019-04-10
  11. ^ Hawaii State Symbols and Emblems - Complete list of Hawaii state symbols including the state flag and state seal from NETSTATE.COM , www-netstate-com.translate.goog
  12. ^ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ???? ?? ??? ????? ?????? , ???? bartravel.com
  13. ^ Hawaii State Data Center Tables (Data focused on Hawaii) , census.hawaii.gov (???????)
  14. ^ 1 2 3 4 5 6 Oahu Geography | To-Hawaii.com , www.to-hawaii.com
  15. ^ Shaka Guide , www.shakaguide.com (???????)
  16. ^ Waianae Leeward Oahu Region , www.hawaii-guide.com (???????)
  17. ^ O?ahu Maps & Geography , The Hawaiian Island (???????)
  18. ^ 1 2 3 Katherine Gallagher, Weather in Oahu: Climate, Seasons, and Average Monthly Temperature , TripSvvy, ‏12 ?????? 2020 (???????)
  19. ^ 1 2 O?ahu Weather , gohawaii, ⓒ 2023 Hawai'i Tourism Authority, ‏2023
  20. ^ Sophie Cocke, Oahu Has History of Being Spared from Major Storms , Honolulu Civil Beat, ‏2014-08-05 (???????)
  21. ^ 1 2 Hurricanes, Earthquakes, Tsunamis, and Floods in Hawaii , realhawaii.co (???????)
  22. ^ History | University of Hawai?i at M?noa (??????? ????????)
  23. ^ Ming Hu, Junghwa Suh, Camryn Pedro, An Integrated Framework for Preservation of Hawaii Indigenous Culture: Learning from Vernacular Knowledge , Buildings (2075-5309) 13, 2023-05, ??' 1190 doi : 10.3390/buildings13051190
  24. ^ Denise Antolini, Uilani Naipo, Time To Enact Visitor Impact Fee System For Hawaii , Honolulu Civil Beat, ‏2023-04-28 (???????)
  25. ^ 1 2 ???????? ?????? ? ????? ??????? , ???? ?? ????? ???, ‏2023-04-10
  26. ^ 1 2 3 4 5 11 Tips for Your First Trip to O?ahu , Hawaii Magazine, ‏2023-03-29 (??????? ????????)
  27. ^ Oahu Hawaii - Map, Video, Photos, and Hawaii Information , Maui Information Guide, ‏2023-04-12 (??????? ????????)
  28. ^ Windsurfing in Oahu | Oahu Windsurfing Excursions | ILoveHawaii , I Love Hawaii
  29. ^ O?ahu Hikes for Every Kind of Hiker , Hawaii Magazine, ‏2023-01-26 (??????? ????????)
  30. ^ HBG Ho`omaluhia , www.honolulu.gov (??????? ??????)
  31. ^ Hoomaluhia Botanical Garden, City and County of Honolulu , web.archive.org, ‏2006-07-01
  32. ^ 1 2 ????? ??-??, ?????? ???? ?????? ?????????, ????? | ??????.?? | , ???? ??????.??, ‏2014-03-22
  33. ^ Polynesian Cultural Center , The Hawaiian Islands, ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ?????, ‏2023 (???????)
  34. ^ About - Bishop Museum (???????)
  35. ^ 1 2 Hawaii com Team, Aloha Festivals Return to In-Person Events in 2022 , Hawaii.com, ‏2022-05-18 (??????? ????????)
  36. ^ Local Guide, Top 20 Movies Filmed in Hawaii , Pride of Maui Local Travel Blog, ‏2015-04-08 (??????? ????????)


דגל הוואי
??? ?????
????? ?????
???? ?????? ????????
??? ????? ????? ? ????? ? ????? ? ?????? ? ??????? ? ????? ? ??????? ? ?????????
???????? ??????? ????? ???????? ? ??? ???? ? ???? ? ?????? ? ??????? ? ???????? ? ???????
?????? ????? ? ???????? ? ???????? ? ?????? ? ?????
?????? ?????? ????? ? ???????? ? ???????? ? ????? ?????
????? ???? " https://he.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=?????&oldid=38405816 "