????????
??
?????????
(??
??????
:
Νικομ?δεια
) ??? ???? ??????? ?? ?????????
????? ????
?? ??????
????
(??
??????
??????) ??? ??
??????
?????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????. ??? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ???
?????????
? ??????
??????
????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ???
??????
? ?? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????.
???????? ?? ??? ? ??? ?? ???? ? ??????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?????
?????
???? ???? ? ???? ??. ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?? ???? ?????
?????????
?
???????? ???
?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ??
?????????
(?????
?????????????
) ?? ????? ??????
??? ????
??????? ?? ?????.
????????
[
??????
]
- Nicomedia. Answers.com. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition, Columbia University Press.? 2011.
http://www.answers.com/topic/nicomedia
, accessed March ??, ????.
- Charles Rollin, Robert Lynam.
The ancient history of the Egyptians, Carthaginians, Assyrians, Babylonians, Medes and Persians, Grecians and Macedonians, Volume 6
. Printed for W. Baynes and Son [and 16 others], Original from Princeton University. Google Books? (??????? ?? ????? ? ???? ????).