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Republic of Colombia
Republic of Colombia ; Republica de Colombia ( Spanish )
	????? ?????? ???
	????? ?????: "Libertad y Orden" (Spanish) ; "Freedom and Order"
	????????? ???: Himno Nacional de la Republica de Colombia (Spanish) ; ( "National Anthem of the Republic of Colombia" )
	???????? ????? ????????? ( dark green ) South America?? ( grey )
??????? ; ? ???????? ???? ???	Bogota ; 4°35′N 74°4′W / 4.583°N 74.067°W
???????? ???? ???	capital
???????? ??????	Spanish ; English is also official in the archipelago of San Andres, Providencia and Santa Catalina .
??????? ??????? ??????? ??????	68
?????? ?????? (2018 Census )	?????:Vunblist
???? (2014 )	List of affiliations 79% Catholic Christian ; 6% Pentecostal Protestant ; 2% Mainline Protestant ; 6% other Protestants ; 2% Other religion ; 5% Unspecified ;
??????(??)	Colombian
?????	Unitary presidential constitutional republic
? President	Ivan Duque Marquez
? Vice President	Marta Lucia Ramirez
? President of the Congress	Lidio Garcia Turbay
? President of the Supreme Court	Jose Luis Barcelo
????????????	Congress
? ???????? ???	Senate
? ????? ???	Chamber of Representatives
Independence from Spain
? Declared	20 July 1810
? Recognized	7 August 1819
? Last unitarisation	1886
? Current constitution	4 July 1991
?????????
? ?????	1,141,748 km 2 (440,831 sq mi) ( 25th )
? ???? (%)	8.8 (17th)
?????????
? 2020 ???	50,372,424 ( 28th )
? ?????	42.23/km 2 (109.4/sq mi) ( 173rd )
??? ???????? ??????? ( ???? ????? ???? )	2020 ???
? ?????	$827.662 billion ( 31st )
? ????? ???????	$16,264
??? ???????? ??????? (?????????)	2020 ???
? ?????	$343.177 billion ( 38th )
? ????? ???????	$6,744
???? (2018)	50.4 ; ????
???? ????? ???????? (2018)	0.761 ; ???? · 79th
??????	Peso ( COP )
??? ???????	??????????????? ???????? ??? ?5 ( COT )
???? ?????	dd?mm?yyyy (CE)
??? ??????	right
??????? ???	+57
????? ???? ??????	CO
???????? ?????	.co
	^ Although the Colombian Constitution specifies Spanish ( Castellano ) as the official language in all Colombian territory, other languages spoken in the country by ethnic groups ? approximately 68 languages ? each is also official in its own territory. English is also official in the archipelago of San Andres, Providencia and Santa Catalina . ; ^ The official Colombian time is controlled and coordinated by the National Institute of Metrology. ;

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↑ ?????? ??????: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named grupos etnicos
↑ "CIA ? The World Factbook ? Colombia" . Cia.gov. Archived from the original on 11 April 2020 . Retrieved 27 April 2020 .
↑ "¿Cuantos somos?" . Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadistica (DANE). Archived from the original on 27 March 2020 . Retrieved 26 March 2020 .
↑ ^?.? ^?.? ^?.? ^?.? "World Economic Outlook Database: Colombia" . International Monetary Fund. October 2019 . Retrieved 26 March 2020 .
↑ "GINI index (World Bank estimate) ? Colombia" . World Bank . Retrieved 22 March 2020 .
↑ "2019 Human Development Report" (PDF) . United Nations Development Programme. 2019 . Retrieved 9 December 2019 .
↑ Colombian Constitution of 1991 (Title I ? Concerning Fundamental Principles ? Article 10)
↑ "LEY 47 DE 1993" (in Spanish). alcaldiabogota.gov.co . Retrieved 23 February 2014 . CS1 maint: unrecognized language ( link )
↑ "The official Colombian time" (in Spanish). horalegal.inm.gov.co . Retrieved 23 February 2014 . CS1 maint: unrecognized language ( link )
↑ "Decreto 4175 de 2011, articulo 6, numeral 14" (in Spanish). Presidencia de la Republica de Colombia . Retrieved 14 March 2016 . CS1 maint: unrecognized language ( link )

[grupos_étnicos-1] ?????? ??????: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named grupos etnicos

[CIA-2] "CIA ? The World Factbook ? Colombia" . Cia.gov. Archived from the original on 11 April 2020 . Retrieved 27 April 2020 .

[PopulationProjections-3] "¿Cuantos somos?" . Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadistica (DANE). Archived from the original on 27 March 2020 . Retrieved 26 March 2020 .

[imf2-4] ?.? ^?.? ^?.? ^?.? "World Economic Outlook Database: Colombia" . International Monetary Fund. October 2019 . Retrieved 26 March 2020 .

[socio-economic_policies-5] "GINI index (World Bank estimate) ? Colombia" . World Bank . Retrieved 22 March 2020 .

[HDI-6] "2019 Human Development Report" (PDF) . United Nations Development Programme. 2019 . Retrieved 9 December 2019 .

[7] Colombian Constitution of 1991 (Title I ? Concerning Fundamental Principles ? Article 10)

[LEY47DE1993-8] "LEY 47 DE 1993" (in Spanish). alcaldiabogota.gov.co . Retrieved 23 February 2014 . CS1 maint: unrecognized language ( link )

[9] "The official Colombian time" (in Spanish). horalegal.inm.gov.co . Retrieved 23 February 2014 . CS1 maint: unrecognized language ( link )

[10] "Decreto 4175 de 2011, articulo 6, numeral 14" (in Spanish). Presidencia de la Republica de Colombia . Retrieved 14 March 2016 . CS1 maint: unrecognized language ( link )

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