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?????????	nobelprize.org

???? ???????????? ???? ???????? ????? ???????? ( ??????? : Nobelpriset i litteratur ) ?????? ??? ???? ? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????????? ???????????????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ????

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?????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ^[?] ??? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????????????? ????? ???????? , ??????? ????? ???????? , ??????? ???????? ????? ???????? , ??? ???????? ????? ????????

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???? ????, ???? ??????? (?????????), ???? ????? ??? ??? ?????????? , ???????? ????? ?????????? ????? ??????? "???? ????????? ????? ??? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ????, ????? ?? ??? ??? ????????, ????????? ? ???????? ?? ?????"

?? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??????????? ????????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????-?????? ??????? ^[?]^[?]

???? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??????, ??????, ???????, ?????? ? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ^[?] ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ??, ^[?] ??????? ????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ? ????? ??????????? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???????????? ? ????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ^[?]

???? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ? ??? ????????????? ??????????? , ? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ^[?]?

????? ????????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ^[?] ???? ???? ?????? ? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????????????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????? ^[?]

???? ????? [ ???????? ]

????????? [ ???????? ]

↑ "The Nobel Prize in Literature" ? nobelprize.org ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?
↑ John Sutherland (??????? ??, ????)? "Ink and Spit" ? Guardian Unlimited Books ? The Guardian ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?
↑ "The Nobel Prize in Literature" ? Swedish Academy ? ????-??-?? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?
↑ Sohlman, Ragnar (1983). p. 7. The Legacy of Alfred Nobel ? The Story Behind the Nobel Prizes
↑ von Euler, U. S. (6 June 1981). "The Nobel Foundation and its Role for Modern Day Science" ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ???? ??????
↑ ^? ^? a b AFP (5 October 2009). "Alfred Nobel's last will and testament". The Local. Retrieved 11 June 2010.
↑ ^? ^? Levinovitz, Agneta Wallin (2001) pp. 13?25.. Nils Ringertz. ed. The Nobel Prize: The First 100 Years
↑ Abrams, Irwin (2001). pp. 7?8. Abrams, Irwin (2001). The Nobel Peace Prize and the Laureates. Watson Publishing International. ???????? ?-?????-???-?
↑ Crawford, Elizabeth T. (1984). p. 1. The Beginnings of the Nobel Institution ? The Science Prizes, 1901?1915

????????? [ ???????? ]

"The Nobel Prize Medal for Literature" ? Official webpage of the Nobel Foundation.
Graphics: National Literature Nobel Prize shares 1901-2009 by citizenship at the time of the award and by country of birth . From J. Schmidhuber (2010), Evolution of National Nobel Prize Shares in the 20th Century at arXiv:1009.2634v1
"The Nobel Prize Medals and the Medal for the Prize in Economics" ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ? By Birgitta Lemmel; an article on the history of the design of the medals featured on the official site.
"What the Nobel Laureates Receive" ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ? Featured link in "The Nobel Prize Award Ceremonies" on the official site of the Nobel Foundation.
"How the Academy Rejected the Women" - Article (in Swedish, based on documents in the Nobel Archive) about the women writers, that were nominated from 1901 to 1950/1959 (due to secrecy rules, 50 years); in all, 44 women writers were nominated 124 times, among whom only five were awarded the prize (Lagerlof 1909, Deledda 1926, Undset 1928, Buck 1938, Mistral 1945).
"The Translator Puts Stamp on the Nobel Prize" - Article (in Swedish, based on documents in the Nobel Archive) about the 'translation-problem' in the context of the Nobel Prize in Literature.
"The rise of the Prize" - Article by Nilanjana S. Roy dealing with the history of the award by decade, from the 1900s to the 2000s.

[nobelorglit-1] "The Nobel Prize in Literature" ? nobelprize.org ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?

[swedishref-2] John Sutherland (??????? ??, ????)? "Ink and Spit" ? Guardian Unlimited Books ? The Guardian ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?

[swedac-3] "The Nobel Prize in Literature" ? Swedish Academy ? ????-??-?? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?

[4] Sohlman, Ragnar (1983). p. 7. The Legacy of Alfred Nobel ? The Story Behind the Nobel Prizes

[5] von Euler, U. S. (6 June 1981). "The Nobel Foundation and its Role for Modern Day Science" ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ???? ??????

[thelocal.se-6] ? ^? a b AFP (5 October 2009). "Alfred Nobel's last will and testament". The Local. Retrieved 11 June 2010.

[Levinovitz,_Agneta_Wallin_2001_pp._13-7] ? ^? Levinovitz, Agneta Wallin (2001) pp. 13?25.. Nils Ringertz. ed. The Nobel Prize: The First 100 Years

[8] Abrams, Irwin (2001). pp. 7?8. Abrams, Irwin (2001). The Nobel Peace Prize and the Laureates. Watson Publishing International. ???????? ?-?????-???-?

[9] Crawford, Elizabeth T. (1984). p. 1. The Beginnings of the Nobel Institution ? The Science Prizes, 1901?1915

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