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- ↑
"Mosque"
? Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary? ????
? ???????? ????? ????-??-??
?
- ↑
Barton, Robin (??????????? ??, ????)?
"Cairo, Egypt"
? London: The Independent? ?? ?? ???? ??????
???
???? ??????? ???
? ???????? ????? ?????????? ??, ????
?
- ↑
Budge, E.A. Wallis (??? ??, ????)?
Budge's Egypt: A Classic 19th Century Travel Guide
? Courier Dover Publications? ?????? 123?128?
????????
0-486-41721-2
?
- ↑
"Theoretical Issues of Islamic Architecture"
? Foundation for Science Technology and Civilisation
? ???????? ????? ?????? ?, ????
?
- ↑
"Saudi Aramco World : Muslims in China: The Mosques"
?
archive.aramcoworld.com
? ????-??-?? ??????
???
???? ??????? ???
? ???????? ????? ????-??-??
?
- ↑
"Mosques"
? Charlotte Country Day School? ? ?? ???? ??????
???
???? ??????? ???
? ???????? ????? ?????? ?, ????
?
- ↑
"???????????????? ???????"
? ? ??????????? ???? ??????
???
???? ??????? ???
? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ????
?
- ↑
. "
The Mosque in America: A National Portrait
" (PDF).
Council on American-Islamic Relations
. Retrieved on
April 17, 2006
.
- ↑
"
'
Id Prayers (Salatul 'Idain)"
?
Compendium of Muslim Texts
? University of Southern California? ?? ???????? ???? ??????
???
???? ??????? ???
? ???????? ????? ?????? ?, ????
?
- ↑
"Charity"
?
Compendium of Muslim Texts
? University of Southern California? ? ??????????? ???? ??????
???
???? ??????? ???
? ???????? ????? ?????? ??, ????
?
- ↑
?
?
?
Maqsood, Ruqaiyyah Waris (?????? ??, ????)?
Teach Yourself Islam
(2nd ???????)? Chicago: McGraw-Hill? ?????? 57?8, 72?5, 112?120?
????????
0-07-141963-2
?
- ↑
[?????????-???????-?/???-???, ???? ???????-?/???-???, ??????-??-???]
??????????? ??????
?????
????????? ??????? ???????
?????????? ?????: