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???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????????? ???? ????????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ???? ???????? ??, ??'???? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ???? ??????????? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???????????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?'?? ????? ???? ??????? ? ??????? ??????? (????????????????? ?? ????? ??????) ?????????? ???????? ?'?? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ????, ?? ???? ?????????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ^[?]

???? ??????????? [ ???????? ]

??????? ??????? ? ?????? ? ?????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ????-?? ????? ???????? ???? ??-?? ??????? ?????? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????????????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ??????????? ???????? ??????????? ???? ????? ???????? , ??????????????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ^[?]

????? ?? ?????(????) [ ???????? ]

???? ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ( ????? ??????- L'Homme, cet inconnu ) ????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ???, ???????????? ? ??????????? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?'?????? ?????? ?????? ^[?] ? ????? ???? ???? ??????????????? ???????? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????????? ?????? ???????

????????? [ ???????? ]

↑ Sade, Robert M. MD. Alexis Carrel, Pioneer Surgeon Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Official_website_of_the_Russian_Academy_of_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1
↑ ^? ^? John G. Simmons (2002). "Doctors and discoveries: lives that created today's medicine". Houghton Mifflin Harcourt: 199?204. ???????? ???-?-???-?????-? .
↑ http://www.pbs.org/wnet/redgold/innovators/bio_carrel2.html

[1] Sade, Robert M. MD. Alexis Carrel, Pioneer Surgeon Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.

[2] ttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Official_website_of_the_Russian_Academy_of_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1

[John_G._Simmons_2002-3] ? ^? John G. Simmons (2002). "Doctors and discoveries: lives that created today's medicine". Houghton Mifflin Harcourt: 199?204. ???????? ???-?-???-?????-? .

[4] ttp://www.pbs.org/wnet/redgold/innovators/bio_carrel2.html

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