????????????? ???? ????????????
????? ?????
(
??????????
:
Labour Party
)
????????
??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???.
- ^
Corbyn's Labour party set for swanky HQ move
.
CoStar
(8 December 2015).
- ^
Contact
. Labour Party.
- ^
Fisher, Andrew [@FisherAndrew79].
It was reported to the Labour NEC on Tuesday that membership had fallen to 415,000, including 33,000 members in arrears (e.g. ineligible to vote but may renew), so 382k paid-up members
Membership was reported to be 570,000 in July 2020. That's a huge loss of members and revenue
.
- ^
Nordsieck, Wolfram (2019).
United Kingdom
.
Parties and Elections in Europe
.
- ^
Worley, Matthew (2009).
The Foundation of the British Labour Party:Identities, Cultures, and Perspectives,1900?39
. Farnham: Ashgate.
ISBN
978-0-7546-6731-5
.
- ^
Adams, Ian (1998).
Ideology and Politics in Britain Today
(illustrated, reprint ed.). Manchester: Manchester University Press. pp. 144?145.
ISBN
978-0-7190-5056-5
. 26 December 2018-?? ?????????????
??????????????
.
21 March
2015-?? ????????
– via Google Books.
- ^
Busky, Donald F. (2000). "Democratic Socialism in Great Britain and Ireland".
Democratic Socialism: A Global Survey
. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing Group.
ISBN
978-0-275-96886-1
.
- ^
Mapping Europe's party systems: which parties are the most right-wing and left-wing in Europe?
.
London School of Economics
/ EUROPP ? European Politics and Policy (14 May 2015).
- ^
Giddens, Anthony (17 May 2010).
"The rise and fall of New Labour"
.
New Statesman
. 21 July 2015-?? ?????????????
??????????????
.
26 May
2015-?? ????????
.
- ^
Peacock, Mike (8 May 2015).
"The European centre-left's quandary"
.
Reuters
.
http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-europe-left-analysis-idUKKBN0O905M20150524
. "A crushing election defeat for Britain's Labour party has laid bare the dilemma facing Europe's centre-left."
????? ????? (????????)
- ^
Britain's changing political spectrum
. YouGov (23 July 2014).
- ^
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[
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??????:UK Labour Party
??????:British political parties
??????:Party of European Socialists
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