??? ?????????

???????
???????
?????	???????? ???????
???????
?????	3780 ??
???????	18000 ?³/?
??????
?????? ???????	???????? ??????? ?????????
????????	- ???
?????	???? ??????? - ???:
????? ?????	3,238,000 ??²
???????	??? ??????? ? ???? ?????? ? ???? ???????? ? ???? ??? ? ???? ?????? ? ???? ???????? ? ???? ???????? ? ?????? ?????? (??????? - ??????) ? ???? ???? ??????? ? ???? ???? ? ???? ??? ???? ? ???? ???? ? ???? ??????
?????? ??? ?????	????? ??????? ???????? ‏? ?????? ???????? ???????? ‏? ?????? ??? ??? ‏? ?????? ???????????? ??? ???? ‏? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ‏
	????? ????? - ?????

??? ???????? ?? ??????? ( ??????????? : Mississippi River )? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????? . ^[1]^[2] ?? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? 2340 ??? (3766 ???????) ^[2] ??? ???? ??? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? . ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? 32 ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? . ^[3] ???? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? 1,151,000 ??? ???? (2,980,000 ???? ??? ????)? ??? ?? ????? 1% ??? ??? ?? ????. ???? ??? ????????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?????. ??? ??? ????????? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????: ???????? ? ????????? ? ????? ? ??????? ? ??????? ? ??????? ? ??????? ? ???????? ? ???????? ? ????????? . ^[4]^[5]

??? ?????????? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ????????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????. ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????. ???? ???? ?????????? ??? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ?????????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ????? ???????. ^[6] ??? ??? ????????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ????????. ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ?????????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????.

??? ??? ????????? ? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????????. ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ? ??? ????????? ??? ????????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????????. ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??????. ??? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?????????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????????.

??? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? .

????? ???????? [ ??? ]

???? ??????? ??????????? (Mississippi) ????? ?? ???? Misi zipi ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? Misi-ziibi ? ???? ??? ??????????? (????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????????)? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????. ^[7]

?? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????. ?? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ≪???? ?????????≫ ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? 1898.

?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ????? ?????? ??? ≪???? ??? ??? ??? ?????????≫? ?? ≪???? ????? ???? ?????≫. ?????? ???? ????????? ?????????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? W ???????? ???? ????? ???? K ???????? ???. ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?????. ^[8]

????????? [ ??? ]

???? ????? ??? ????????? ??? ????? ?????: ????? ?????????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ???????.

????? ????????? [ ??? ]

???? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?????:

??????? ???? ???? ??? ????? 493 ??? (793 ???????) ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? .
???? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????? 644 ??? (1069 ??) ??? ???????? ????? ????.

????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? 1475 ????? (450 ?????) ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ??? ????? ?????????. ???? ??? ??????? ??? ≪?????? ???????≫ ???? ?????????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ≪???????≫ ?? ????????? (veritas) ???? ????? ?? ???? ≪?????≫ (caput). ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????. ^[9]

?? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ? 43 ????. ??? 14 ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ????????. ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????. ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????. ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????.

??? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????????. ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? 1913? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ?????. ^[10] ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????????. ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? 799 ??? (244 ???)? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? 750 ??? (230 ???)? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? 49 ??? (15 ???)? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?????????. ???? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????????. ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?????????. ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????????? ????????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??????.

???? ???? [ ??? ]

??? ?????????

????? [ ??? ]

^ ???? ????? ????????? ????????? Hydrological Unit Code: 08-09-01-00- Lower Mississippi-New Orleans Watershed
^ ^? ^? "Lengths of the major rivers" . United States Geological Survey. ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? 5, 2009 . ???? ???? ?????? ???? 14, 2009 .
^ "Mississippi River Facts ? Mississippi National River and Recreation Area (U.S. National Park Service)" . www.nps.gov (???????????). Archived from the original on 2018-11-17 . Retrieved 2018-11-16 .
^ "United States Geography: Rivers" . www.ducksters.com (???????????). Archived from the original on 2019-04-28 . Retrieved 2017-06-30 .
^ "The 10 States That Border the Mississippi" . ThoughtCo . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2017-09-07 . ???? ???? ?????? 2017-06-30 .
^ "Mississippi (river US) facts, information, pictures | Encyclopedia.com articles about Mississippi (river US)" . www.encyclopedia.com (???????????). Archived from the original on 2017-06-18 . Retrieved 2017-06-30 .
^ "mississippi | Origin and meaning of the name mississippi by Online Etymology Dictionary" . www.etymonline.com (???????????). Archived from the original on 2023-04-18 . Retrieved 2021-06-22 .
^ "New Madrid ? 220+ Years Old and Counting" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2014-11-02 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-03-01 .
^ Upham? Warren . "Minnesota Place Names: A Geographical Encyclopedia" . Minnesota Historical Society . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2011-01-08 . ???? ???? ?????? 2007-08-14 .
^ "Upper St. Anthony Falls Lock Closure" . US Army Corps of Engineers. 2015. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2015-06-10.

?? ????? ??? ?????? ??: ??? ?????????

[1] ???? ????? ????????? ????????? Hydrological Unit Code: 08-09-01-00- Lower Mississippi-New Orleans Watershed

[USGSlongest2-2] ? ^? "Lengths of the major rivers" . United States Geological Survey. ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? 5, 2009 . ???? ???? ?????? ???? 14, 2009 .

[3] "Mississippi River Facts ? Mississippi National River and Recreation Area (U.S. National Park Service)" . www.nps.gov (???????????). Archived from the original on 2018-11-17 . Retrieved 2018-11-16 .

[4] "United States Geography: Rivers" . www.ducksters.com (???????????). Archived from the original on 2019-04-28 . Retrieved 2017-06-30 .

[5] "The 10 States That Border the Mississippi" . ThoughtCo . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2017-09-07 . ???? ???? ?????? 2017-06-30 .

[6] "Mississippi (river US) facts, information, pictures | Encyclopedia.com articles about Mississippi (river US)" . www.encyclopedia.com (???????????). Archived from the original on 2017-06-18 . Retrieved 2017-06-30 .

[7] "mississippi | Origin and meaning of the name mississippi by Online Etymology Dictionary" . www.etymonline.com (???????????). Archived from the original on 2023-04-18 . Retrieved 2021-06-22 .

[8] "New Madrid ? 220+ Years Old and Counting" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2014-11-02 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-03-01 .

[9] Upham? Warren . "Minnesota Place Names: A Geographical Encyclopedia" . Minnesota Historical Society . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2011-01-08 . ???? ???? ?????? 2007-08-14 .

[:0-10] "Upper St. Anthony Falls Lock Closure" . US Army Corps of Engineers. 2015. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2015-06-10.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]