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( ?????????? : Αλ?ξιο? Ε' Δο?κα? Μο?ρτζουφλο? )?
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???????	??? 1140 ; ???????????
??????	?????? 1204 (63–64 ???) ; ???????????
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	?? ?????? ; 5 ?????? 1204 ? 13 ????? 1204
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???????? ?????? ????? (1140 ? ?????? 1204) ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? 5 ?????? ?12 ????? 1204? ???? ???? ??????????? ??? ?? ????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????. ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????. ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????. ??? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ??????. ^[1] ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ???. ?? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????. ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ??? ????? ????????? ???????? ??? ??????????? ?? ??? 1261.

????? ??????? [ ??? ]

??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ??????????. ?? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?????????. ???? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ?????????? ??????? ????? ???????? (1081?1118) ?? ????? ?????? (??? ?????). ???? ??? ????????? ????????? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ??????. ??????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? (1203- 1204). ^[2] ??? ?? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? ????? ?????????? ????? ≪??? ??≫ ????? ???????? ?????? ???????. ^[3]

???? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???????. ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ?????????? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????. ^[4]

????????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ?????? [ ??? ]

???? ???????? ????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? 1200 ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? (1195?1203). ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ?? ??? 1201 ??? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? (1185? 1195? 1203? 1204)? ???? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? 1203. ??? ??????? ?? ??????????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????????? ?? ??????. ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???? ???????? ??????. ^[5]

????? ???? ??? 1204? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????? ????????? ????? ???? ?????. ??? ??? ????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ??????. ???? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??????????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ????????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????. ??? ???????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?? ???????. ??? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?????????? ?? ????? ≪???????? ?????≫? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???????. ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????? ??????. ^[6]^[7]^[8]

????? [ ??? ]

^ Choniates, p. 307, (see also: Head, p. 238) says that Alexios Doukas gained the name 'Mourtzouphlos' in his youth from his companions on account of his eyebrows meeting and overhanging his eyes.
^ Hendrickx and Matzukis, p. 111
^ Akropolites, p. 112
^ Choniates, pp. 311, 314
^ Hendrickx and Matzukis, p. 112-113
^ Choniates, pp. 303?304, 307
^ Madden (1995) p. 742
^ Madden (1992)

??????? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? :

??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????.

[1] Choniates, p. 307, (see also: Head, p. 238) says that Alexios Doukas gained the name 'Mourtzouphlos' in his youth from his companions on account of his eyebrows meeting and overhanging his eyes.

[2] Hendrickx and Matzukis, p. 111

[3] Akropolites, p. 112

[4] Choniates, pp. 311, 314

[5] Hendrickx and Matzukis, p. 112-113

[6] Choniates, pp. 303?304, 307

[7] Madden (1995) p. 742

[8] Madden (1992)

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

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