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Fin whale - Balaenoptera physalus - ARKive
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Fin whale  (Balaenoptera physalus)

Fin whale
© Doc White / naturepl.com

Status:   Classified as Endangered (EN - A1abd) on the IUCN Red List 2002. Stocks in the North Atlantic off Iceland and Newfoundland are listed on Appendix II of CITES, all other stocks are on Appendix I.

Description

Fin whales are the fastest of all cetaceans, reaching speeds of 37 km per hour and known to completely clear the water. This whale is grey in colour on the upper surface and white on the underside. The patterns on the jaw are asymmetrical, being white on the right side and dark on the left, and a large number of grooves extend along the throat to the naval. The prominent dorsal fin is 60 cm in length and curves strongly. Males and females tend to be very similar in their general appearance, but females are slightly longer than males. The baleen plates are bluish to grey in colour and have white fringes.

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Fin whale - overview
Fin whale - overview
© BBC Natural History Unit
© Master Tracks
© BBC Natural History Unit
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Fin whale at surface
Fin whale at surface
© Tui De Roy / Auscape International

Fin whale blowhole
Fin whale blowhole
© Mike Hill / OSF / Photolibrary.com
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