Ise Grand Shrine
伊勢神宮 ( Ise Jing? )
Naik?, Ise Shrine Map of Naik?
Religion
Affiliation	Shinto
Deity	Amaterasu
Location
Location	Ise , Mie Prefecture , Japan
Shown within Japan
Geographic coordinates	34°27′18″N 136°43′33″E  /  34.45500°N 136.72583°E  / 34.45500; 136.72583
Architecture
Date established	4 BCE
Glossary of Shinto

The Ise Grand Shrine (伊勢神宮, Ise Jing?) is a religious site in Ise , Japan. It's for the sun goddess Amaterasu . The shrine is made up of many smaller shrines, with two main shrines called Naik? (?宮) and Gek? (外宮). People simply call it Jing? (神宮).

The Naik? Shrine (officially called "K?tai Jing?") is in Uji-tachi, near Ise. It's where people worship Amaterasu, the sun goddess, who they believe lives there. The buildings are made of wood from a tree called cypress and they don't use nails to put them together. Instead, they use a special way of joining the wood. The Gek? Shrine (officially called "Toyouke Daijing?") is about 6 kilometers from Naik?. It's for Toyouke-?mikami, the god of farming, getting food from crops, and work. ^[1] Besides the Naik? and Gek? shrines, there are 123 more Shinto shrines in and around Ise City. 91 of them are connected to Naik? and 32 are connected to Gek?. ^[2]

People say the Sacred Mirror Yata no Kagami is kept at this shrine. It's one of the most important and holiest places in the Shinto religion. ^[3] You can only see the central buildings from the outside, because they're behind four tall wooden fences. Visitors can walk around in the forest and see the old walkways from the Meiji period.

A long time ago, about one out of every ten Japanese people would make a special trip to the shrine. This was very popular and happened a lot, both for religious and business reasons. According to old records, in 1625 over 3.62 million people visited the shrine in 50 days. And in 1829, during a big festival that happens every 20 years, 1.18 million people came to the shrine in just three days. ^[4] People consider the shrine a sacred place, so they don't check for security. It's considered disrespectful to the shrine. There's a path that people take on their pilgrimage between the two main shrines, and it goes through a neighborhood called Furuichi.

The person in charge of the shrine must be from the Japanese royal family. They make sure the shrine is taken care of. Right now, the person in charge is Princess Sayako Kuroda, who is the daughter of Emperor Emeritus Akihito . ^[5]

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