??????????? ????????? ??????? ?????

??????????? ????????? ??????? ?????
??????	國語 의 로마字表記法
?????	國語 의 로마字表記法
??????????? ??????????	Gugeoui Romaja Pyogibeop
???????????????	Kug??i Romaja P'yogip?p

???????????? ????????? ??????? ????? ( ???????? :國語의 로마字表記法 ??????? ????? ?????????? ; ?????????? "????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????") ??? ????? ???????? ??? ???????? ???? ????????? ??????? ??. ??? ?????????, ??????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????-??????? ??????? ????????????? ????? ???? ?. ??? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ?????????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ???, ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????????? ????? ??? ?????. ?? ???????? ???????????? ????? ??????? ??????, ????????-???? ??????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??.

??? ??????????? ?????????? ISO ????? ????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???, ????? ??-?? (-) ????? ???? ????? ????. ??? 1995 ??? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ???, 2000 ???? 7?? ??? ?????????, ??????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ???????????? ???????? ???, ???????? ???. 2000-8 ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ??: ^[1]

??????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ???????????? ??? ??????, ?????? ???? ????? ????????? ????.
??? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ????????? ??? ????.
?? ????????? ???? ???????? ??? ASCII ??? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ????.

????? [ ???????? ]

??????????? ????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ??:

어 ?? 으 ?? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? eo ?? eu ?????????? ????????. ( ??????-??????? ???????? ? ?? ? ????? ?????? ????? ??)
- ?????????, ㅝ ???? wo ( weo ????) ?????, ?? ㅢ ???? ui ????? ( eui ????) ????? ????.
??????-??????? ???? ???, ?????????????? (ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅍ, ㅊ) ???? ??? ???????? ??????: k , t , p , ch . ????? ?????????? (ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, ㅈ) ????? ?????? ????????????? ???? ??? ????? ?????????: g , d , b , j . ?????????, ???????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ????????????? (?????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ㄴ, ㄹ, ㅁ, ㅇ ??? ????? ?????????????) ????? ?????? k , t , p , ??? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ????: 壁 → byeo k , 밖 → ba k , 부엌 → bueo k (????? 壁에 → byeo g e , 밖에 → ba kk e , 부엌에 → bueo k e ).
ㅅ ???? ???? ?? ??????????? ??? s ??? ????? ????; sh ?????? ???.
ㄹ ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? r ?? ???, ???? ??????? l ??? ????: 리을 → r ieu l , 鐵原 → Cheo r won , 鬱陵島 → U ll eungdo , 渤海 → Ba l hae . ??????-??????? ????, ㄴ ???? l ??? ???????? ???, ?? ??????? ????????? ???????????????? ??? ???? ????? ????, ????? ???????????????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?: 全羅北道 → Jeo l labuk-do

??? ?????, ?????????? ?? ??????????? ??????????????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? (????? ???????? ???????????? ).

????? ???? ?? ?????????? ??? ????? ??:

??-?? (-) ????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??: 가을 → ga - eul (?????; ???? ?????) ?? 개울 → gae - ul (??????). ?????????, ???? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ????????? ????? ??????? ????.
- ??-?? ?????? ????????????? ??, ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????????? ??, ㅇ ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???-?? ?????? ??: 없었습니다 → eops-eoss-seumnida , 外國語 → oegug - eo , 애오개 → Ae - ogae
???? ?????????, ??? ?? ??? , ??????? ??-??? ????? ?????????? ???? ??. ????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ?????, ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???????????????? ?????? ???? ??: 강홍립 → Gang Hong r ip ?? Gang Hong- r ip (* Hongnip ????), 한복남 → Han Bo k nam ?? Han Bo k- nam (* Bongnam ????)
??????? ??? (?????? ??? do ) ??? ????? ??????? ??-??? ???? ?????? ???????: 江原道 → Gangwon -do
- ????? "市, 郡, 邑????" ?????? ???????? ???: 平昌郡 → Pyeongchang-gun ?? Pyeongchang , 평창읍 → Pyeongchang-eup ?? Pyeongchang .
?????????, ???????????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??? ??-??? ????? ???? ??????: 雪嶽山 → Seoraksan , 海印寺 → Haeinsa
???? ??? ??????????? ???? ????.

?????? [ ???????? ]

??????? ??? [ ???????? ]

????? ????????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ???? (?????? ??? ???????? , ?????? ?? ??????? ) ??????????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?, ??? ???? ??????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ??? ??. 2009 ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ????, 2007 ????? ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? 63,351?? ?? ??????, ????? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? (金), ?? (李), ?? ???? (朴) ?????, 2%? ??? ??? ???????????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??????????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ??????. ????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????????? ???? , ? , ?? ??? ??. ^[2] ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????????????, ?? ??????????? ????? ???? ?.

2002 ???????? 28 ??? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???. ????? ???????? ?????????-???? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????, ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ???. ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?????????-???? ??????? ?? ???, 2006 ???? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ???.

????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????-??????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ???, ?? 1984 ??? 2000 ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ??????????.

?????????? ???? [ ???????? ]

???????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????. ????????? ???? ????????????, ?????? ???? ????????? ??? ????????? ??????? ????????-???? ???????? ????? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??????????? ?? ??????? ???? ????????? ????? ??? ??. ^[3]

?????? ?????? ???? [ ???????? ]

???? ????? [ ???????? ]

??????	ㅏ	ㅐ	ㅑ	ㅒ	ㅓ	ㅔ	ㅕ	ㅖ	ㅗ	ㅘ	ㅙ	ㅚ	ㅛ	ㅜ	ㅝ	ㅞ	ㅟ	ㅠ	ㅡ	ㅢ	ㅣ
??????????	a	ae	ya	yae	eo	e	yeo	ye	o	wa	wae	oe	yo	u	wo	we	wi	yu	eu	ui	i

????????????? [ ???????? ]

??????		ㄱ	ㄲ	ㄴ	ㄷ	ㄸ	ㄹ	ㅁ	ㅂ	ㅃ	ㅅ	ㅆ	ㅇ	ㅈ	ㅉ	ㅊ	ㅋ	ㅌ	ㅍ	ㅎ
??????????	??????	g	kk	n	d	tt	r	m	b	pp	s	ss	?	j	jj	ch	k	t	p	h
??????????	?????	k	k	n	t	?	l	m	p	?	t	t	ng	t	?	t	k	t	p	h

ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, ?? ㄹ ???? ???????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? g , d , b , ?? r ??? ?? ???, ??????????????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ??? k , t , p , ?? l ??? ?. ^[4]

????? ??????? [ ???????? ]

??????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ??????????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? Hangu k → Hangu g eo ???? ??? ?????? ?????????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????????????? ???????? ?????? ??. ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??:

	??? ??????? →	ㅇ	ㄱ	ㄴ	ㄷ	ㄹ	ㅁ	ㅂ	ㅅ	ㅈ	ㅊ	ㅋ	ㅌ	ㅍ	ㅎ
??? ?????? ↓	!	g	n	d	r	m	b	s	j	ch	k	t	p	h
ㄱ	k	g	kg	ngn	kd	ngn	ngm	kb	ks	kj	kch	k-k	kt	kp	kh , k
ㄴ	n	n	n-g	nn	nd	ll , nn	nm	nb	ns	nj	nch	nk	nt	np	nh
ㄷ	t	d , j	tg	nn	td	nn	nm	tb	ts	tj	tch	tk	t-t	tp	th , t , ch
ㄹ	l	r	lg	ll , nn	ld	ll	lm	lb	ls	lj	lch	lk	lt	lp	lh
ㅁ	m	m	mg	mn	md	mn	mm	mb	ms	mj	mch	mk	mt	mp	mh
ㅂ	p	b	pg	mn	pd	mn	mm	pb	ps	pj	pch	pk	pt	p-p	ph , p
ㅅ	t	s	tg	nn	td	nn	nm	tb	ts	tj	tch	tk	t-t	tp	th , t
ㅇ	ng	ng-	ngg	ngn	ngd	ngn	ngm	ngb	ngs	ngj	ngch	ngk	ngt	ngp	ngh
ㅈ	t	j	tg	nn	td	nn	nm	tb	ts	tj	tch	tk	t-t	tp	th , t , ch
ㅊ	t	ch	tg	nn	td	nn	nm	tb	ts	tj	tch	tk	t-t	tp	th , t , ch
ㅌ	t	t , ch	tg	nn	td	nn	nm	tb	ts	tj	tch	tk	t-t	tp	th , t , ch
ㅎ	t	h	k	nn	t	nn	nm	p	hs	ch	tch	tk	tt	tp	t

??? ?? ???????? ???????????? ??????????????? ???????? ????????? ??????: 정석민 → Jeong Seo k min ?? Jeong Seo k -min , 최빛나 → Choe Bi t na ?? Choe Bi t -na .

??????????????? ???????? ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, ?? ㅈ????, ㅎ? ???? ? ????: 좋고 → jo ko , 놓다 → no t a , 잡혀 → ja p hyeo , 낳지 → na ch i . ?????????, ㅎ? ??? ㄱ, ㄷ, ?? ㅂ ????? ????? ????????? ???? ???????: 墨湖 → Mukho , 集賢殿 → Jiphyeonjeon . ^[4]

?????? ????? [ ???????? ]

???????? [ ???????? ]

↑ "??????????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????????: ? ????????? ??????????? ??? ??????? " . 2000 ????. 2007 ??????????? 16 ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? . ??????????? 2007 ???? 9 . {{ cite web }}: Check date values in: |accessdate=, |date=, and |archivedate= ( help )
↑ [[:???????:No italics]] . ???????? ???? ????? ?????. 25 ???? 2009. pp. 57?62 . ??????????? 22 ???????? 2015 . {{ cite book }}: URL?wikilink conflict ( help ) ; Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored ( |trans-title= suggested) ( help )
↑ ????? ????????: "In addition, easy-to-use phonetic spellings of all Korean words and phrases are given. For example "How are you?"?annyeonghaseyo? is also written as anh-nyawng-hah-seyo?", blurb for two Korean phrasebooks: ????? ????? ??? ??????? (ISBN 9780804843546) ?? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ( ISBN 9780804838498 . ?????? ???????????? 2016-03-02.
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 "??????????? ??? ???????" . ???????? ???? ????? ????? . ??????????? ?????? 18, 2015 .

????? ????? [ ???????? ]

???????? ?????????? , ???????? ???? ????? ?????
???????? ????????? ????????? , ?????? ????? ?????????????? ??????
???????? ????????: ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ???? ???????????? ??? ?????????
????????? ??????????? ???????? ??? ??????????? ????????????? ?????

[MoCT2000-1] "??????????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????????: ? ????????? ??????????? ??? ??????? " . 2000 ????. 2007 ??????????? 16 ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? . ??????????? 2007 ???? 9 . {{ cite web }}: Check date values in: |accessdate=, |date=, and |archivedate= ( help )

[2] [[:???????:No italics]] . ???????? ???? ????? ?????. 25 ???? 2009. pp. 57?62 . ??????????? 22 ???????? 2015 . {{ cite book }}: URL?wikilink conflict ( help ) ; Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored ( |trans-title= suggested) ( help )

[3] ????? ????????: "In addition, easy-to-use phonetic spellings of all Korean words and phrases are given. For example "How are you?"?annyeonghaseyo? is also written as anh-nyawng-hah-seyo?", blurb for two Korean phrasebooks: ????? ????? ??? ??????? (ISBN 9780804843546) ?? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ( ISBN 9780804838498 . ?????? ???????????? 2016-03-02.

[natinst-4] 4.0 ^4.1 "??????????? ??? ???????" . ???????? ???? ????? ????? . ??????????? ?????? 18, 2015 .

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]