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Georgia ?????????? Sakartvelo
????? Coat of arms
?????? ????:  ???? ????????? Dzala Ertobashia Strength is in Unity
????? ???:  ??????????? Tavisupleba Freedom
Georgia proper shown in dark green; areas outside of Georgian control but claimed as part of its sovereign territory shown in light green.
?????? ?? ??????? ????	???????? [a]
??? ????(?)	Georgian [1]
Spoken languages [2]	71% Georgian 9% Russian 7% Armenian 6% Azerbaijani 7% other
????????? ???????? (2002 [2] )	83.8% Georgian 6.5% Azerbaijani 5.7% Armenian 1.5% Russian 2.5% others
???? ???(?)	Georgian
???	Unitary parliamentary republic
?  President	Salome Zurabishvili
?  Prime Minister	Irakli Garibashvili
?  Chairperson of the Parliament	Shalva Papuashvili
??????????????	Parliament
Establishment history
?  Colchis and Iberia	13th c. BC ? 580 AD
?  Kingdom of Abkhazia and Kingdom of the Iberians	786?1008
?  Unification of the Georgian realm	1008
?  The Tripartite division	1463?1810
?  Russian annexation	12 September 1801
?  Independence from the Russian Empire	26 May 1918
?  Red Army invasion	25 February 1921
?  Independence from the Soviet Union  ? Declared  ? Finalized	9 April 1991 25 December 1991
?  Current constitution	24 August 1995
???? ????????
? ????????	69,700 km 2 (26,900 sq mi) ( 119th )
??????
? 2022 ???????????	3,688,647 [a] [3] 4,012,104 [b] ( 128th )
? 2014 ?? ??????	3,713,804 [a] [4]
? ??????	57.6/km 2 (149.2/sq mi) ( 137th )
?????   ( ??????? )	2021 ???????????
? ????????	$61.58 billion [a] [5] ( 110th )
? ?? ??????	$16,590 [a] [5] ( 83rd )
?????   (?????)	???????????
? ????????	$17.85 billion [a] [5]
????   (2020)	34.5 [a] [6] ??????
????   (2019)	0.812 [a] [7] ??? ???  ·  61st
???????? ????	Georgian lari (?) ( GEL )
???? ?????	UTC +4 ( Georgia Time GET)
??? ?????	dd.mm.yyyy
??? ???? ?? ?????	right
?????? ????	+995
ISO 3166 code	GE
????????? TLD	.ge , .??
???? ????? gov.ge/
^ Data not including occupied territories . ^ Data including occupied territories .

???????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? . ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???, ???????? ??? ????????? , ??????? ??????????? , ??????? ?????????? ?? ?????????????? ??, ??????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ?? ??. ???????????? ?????? ???????? ????. ?????????? ???? ???? ???????? 69,700 ????² ?? ??? ??? ?????? 4.7 ?????? ??? ????. ????????? ???? , ????-?????????? ??????? ?? ???, ??? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????????????????? ??????.

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