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Richard Henderson

CH FRS
Richard Henderson ; CH FRS
	Henderson during Nobel Prize press conference in Stockholm in 2017
????	19 ???? 1945 (78 ??????) ; Edinburgh , Scotland
??????	University of Edinburgh ; Corpus Christi College, Cambridge ;
???????????????	Cryo-electron microscopy
????????????	Louis-Jeantet Prize (1993) ; Copley Medal (2016) ; Nobel Prize in Chemistry (2017) ;
	????????? ??????
????????????	Structural biology ; Cryo-electron microscopy ; Electron crystallography ;
??????????	Laboratory of Molecular Biology ; Yale University ;
????????	X-Ray Analysis of α-chymotrysin: Substrate and Inhibitor Binding (1970)
?????? ????? ???????	David Mervyn Blow

????????? ????????? (1945 ???? 19-?? ????) ^[3]. ??? ?????????? ??????????? ????????????? ???????????????? ?????????? ????????????? ????????? ?????????????????? ???????????????.

?????-????????? ?????????????????? ???????????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? , ???????? ???????? ?????????????? 2017 ? ????????????????? ????? ????????? ^[4].

??????????? [ ????????? ]

??. ??. ?? ????????? ??? ??????????? ?????? -??? ?????? ?????????????? ????? ??.?????.?? ???????????? ????????? ???????????????? ????????, ???????????????????????? ???????????????????. ^[5] ???? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ????????? -??????? ?????? ?????????????????? ???????? ??????????????? ???????? ????????????. ??? ?????????????????????????? ???. ???????? ??. ??. ??. ????????? ??? ??????????? ?????? -????????????? 1975-? ??????????????? ???? ???????????? ????????? ?????????????????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????? ??????????? ????????? ???????. ???????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????. ^[6] ???? ???? ????????? ?????? bR ???? ????????????????????????. ? ???????? ??? ??????????????? ???????? ?????????????????????? ???? ??? ?????????????. ? ????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????????. ?????, ??? ?????????????? ??????????????? ??? ???????????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????????????? ????? ?????????????. 1975- ?? ???? ????????? ????? ?????? ? ?????? ???? ????????????????????. 1990 -? ????????? ????? ??? ??????????? ?????????, ????????? ??????????????????? ??????????, ??????????????????????????? ??????????? ???? ????????????????. ^[7] ??????????? ???????? ?????????????? ?????????? ???. ????? ??????? ? ??? ???????????????? ?????????????????? ????????? ??????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????.

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1978 Awarded the William Bate Hardy Prize
1983 Elected a Fellow of the Royal Society
1984 Awarded the Sir Hans Krebs Medal by the Federation of European Biochemical Societies
1998 Elected a Foreign Associate of the US National Academy of Sciences
1981 Awarded the Ernst-Ruska Prize for Electron Microscopy
1991 Awarded the Lewis S. Rosenstiel Award
1993 Awarded the Louis-Jeantet Prize for Medicine
1998 Elected as a founder Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences ^[8]
1999 Awarded the Gregori Aminoff prize (together with Nigel Unwin)
2003 Hon. Fellow Corpus Christi College Cambridge
2003 Hon. Member British Biophysical Society ^[9]
2005 Awarded Distinguished Scientist Award and Fellow, Microscopy Society of America
2008 Hon. D.Sc. Edinburgh University
2016 Awarded the Copley Medal of the Royal Society ^[10]
2016 Awarded the Alexander Hollaender Award in Biophysics
2017 Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry together with Jacques Dubochet and Joachim Frank "for developing cryo-electron microscopy for the high-resolution structure determination of biomolecules in solution" ^[11]</ref> ^[12]

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↑ ???????????? ?????: ???????? <ref> ????; tls ???? ?????? ????????????? ???????????? ?????????????.
↑ Louis-Jeantet Prize
↑ HENDERSON, Dr Richard , Who's Who 2014 , A & C Black,2014; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2014
↑ [1] |The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2017
↑ Dr Richard Henderson FRS FMedSci Fellow Profile, Academy of Medical Sciences
↑ "Three-Dimensional Model of Purple Membrane Obtained by Electron Microscopy". Nature . 257 : 28?32. doi : 10.1038/257028a0 .
↑ Henderson, R; Baldwin, JM; Ceska, TA; Zemlin, F; Beckmann, E; Downing, KH. "Model for the structure of bacteriorhodopsin based on high-resolution electron cryo-microscopy". Journal of Molecular Biology . 213 : 899?929. doi : 10.1016/S0022-2836(05)80271-2 . PMID 2359127 .
↑ Dr Richard Henderson FRS FMedSci Fellow Profile, Academy of Medical Sciences
↑ Announcement of Newly Elected Honorary Members " from the British Biophysical Society
↑ Copley Medal 2016
↑ "The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2017" . The Nobel Foundation. 4 October 2017 . Retrieved 6 October 2017 .
↑ "Nobel Prize in Chemistry Awarded for Cryo-Electron Microscopy" . The New York Times . October 4, 2017 . Retrieved 4 October 2017 .

[tls-1] ???????????? ?????: ???????? <ref> ????; tls ???? ?????? ????????????? ???????????? ?????????????.

[2] Louis-Jeantet Prize

[3] HENDERSON, Dr Richard , Who's Who 2014 , A & C Black,2014; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2014

[4] [1] |The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2017

[5] Dr Richard Henderson FRS FMedSci Fellow Profile, Academy of Medical Sciences

[6] "Three-Dimensional Model of Purple Membrane Obtained by Electron Microscopy". Nature . 257 : 28?32. doi : 10.1038/257028a0 .

[7] Henderson, R; Baldwin, JM; Ceska, TA; Zemlin, F; Beckmann, E; Downing, KH. "Model for the structure of bacteriorhodopsin based on high-resolution electron cryo-microscopy". Journal of Molecular Biology . 213 : 899?929. doi : 10.1016/S0022-2836(05)80271-2 . PMID 2359127 .

[8] Dr Richard Henderson FRS FMedSci Fellow Profile, Academy of Medical Sciences

[9] Announcement of Newly Elected Honorary Members " from the British Biophysical Society

[10] Copley Medal 2016

[11] "The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2017" . The Nobel Foundation. 4 October 2017 . Retrieved 6 October 2017 .

[The_New_York_Times_-_4_October_2017_-_Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry_Awarded_for_Cryo-Electron_Microscopy-12] "Nobel Prize in Chemistry Awarded for Cryo-Electron Microscopy" . The New York Times . October 4, 2017 . Retrieved 4 October 2017 .

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