Aegyptus antiqua
fuit
antiqua
Africae
civilizatio
in
septentrione
et
oriente
continentis
regione
sita, in
unum
secundum ripas inferiores
fluminis Nili
collata, in
terra
quae nunc est
Aegyptus
,
civitas
hodierna. Civilizatio Aegyptia circa
3150 a.C.n.
secundum
chronologiam Aegyptiam
coaluit,
[1]
Aegypto superiore
et
inferiore
sub primo
pharaone
civilitate
coniunctis
.
[2]
Historia Aegypti antiquae
in serie
regnorum
constantium facta est, a temporibus inconstantiae interregna appellandis separatorum: in
Regno Vetere
aetatis aeneae ineuntis
,
Regno Medio
aetatis aeneae mediae,
Regno Novo
aetatis aeneae exeuntis. Aegyptus culmen potestatis per Regnum Novum attigit, tempore
Ramessidarum
, postquam lentam coepit deminutionem.
Terra
a continuatione potestatum externarum, inter quas
Libya
,
Nubia
,
Assyria
,
Babylonia
,
Imperium Achaemenidarum
, et
Macedonia
,
tertio interregno
et
aevo recentiori
invasa vel superata est.
Alexandro Magno
morte,
Ptolemaeus Soter
, unus ex eius legatis, se ut novus
Aegypti rector
instituit;
domus Ptolemaica
deinde
civitati
temperavit usque ad
30 a.C.n.
, cum ab
Imperio Romano
victa,
provincia Romana
facta est.
[3]
Multos deos
venerabantur Aegyptii antiqui;
rex
, quem humanam
Hori dei
incarnationem
esse putabant,
pharao
appellabatur. Regnum anno
31 a.C.n.
, vero iam
Imperio Romano
subiectum, post pugnam
Actiacam
, interiit.
Historia Aegypti antiquae plerumque est ita divisa:
- ↑
Chronology
apud
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Dodson 2004: 46.
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Nexus interni
(lingua Anglice)