??? ?????
(
25 ????
1900
?
6 ????????
1980
) ???
???? ???????
??????, ??? "
?????
" ????
1933
?? ????.
???? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??????,
?????
???????, ?
?????
, ??
????????
. ???
????? ????
??????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ?????. ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ?"?????? ???????" ?????? ?????. ????
1921
???
?
??? ?????
, ??? ?
???? ?????
?
?? ????
???? ???? ??????
???????? ???? ??????
?-
1923
. ????
1927
????? ?? ????? ????? "?????" ?
??? ????
, ?? ????? ????? "???? ????" ??? ?????? ??
???? ???
.
?????
1927
?
1932
?? ?
??? ????
?????? ?
??????
?? ?????
????????
???????? ?????? ??.
???? 1933 ????? ????? ????? ?????
1946
??? ???? ?
???????
. ??? ??????? ???????, ?????? ????? ???, ??????,
???
,
????? ??????
, ??? ???,
??????
,
?????
, ????? ?????,
????????
,
????? ??????
,
?????? ????
, ????, ????? ??????, ?? ??? ??? ????, ?????, ???,
??? ??? ?? ??? ??????
, ???? ?????, ????? ????, ?? ???? ?? ????, ??? ?????, ????? ???????, ??? ????,
??????!
(????
1966
??
????? ?????
) ????.
?
??????
????? ????
1966
???? "
??? ???? ???
" ?????? ?"? ?????? ??????, ????? ?? ??? (
???? ????????
).
??? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? (1904-1995), ???? ??? ?????, ????? ?????, ???? ?????? ?
???????
.
????? ???? ???? 1980 ???? 80.
- ??? ?????,
???? ???? - 50 ???? ???????; ???????, ?????, ?????
,
????? ????
1972