????? ????
????? ????-????? ? ????? ?? ?????
Information
Location	????? ,???????
Status	Complete
Constructed	???? ? ????
Use	?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????
Height
Antenna/Spire	??? ?? (???? ???)
Roof	???.?? ?? (???.?? ???)
Companies
Architect	??????? ?????
Structural Engineer	??????? ?????

????? ???? ( ??????? :Tour Eiffel), ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??. ? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? (????) ??????? ??????? ????? ???. ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??. ?? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??. ?? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??. ????-????????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??, ??? ????? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ??. ????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??,??? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ??. ????? ????????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??. ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ???????????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ?????????? ???? ????. ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??.

????? [ ?????? ??? ]

???? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??. ^[?] ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ^{[?] [?]} making it the most visited paid monument in the world. ^{[?] [?]} ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ? ????? 324 m (?,??? ft)???? ?? ?? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???

?????? ??????? ? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ???,????? ? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? (319 m ? ?,??? ft tall) ^[?] ??? ??????? ????? ????. ? ???? ??? ????????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ????. ???? ????? Tour Montparnasse (210 m ? 689 ft).

???? ?????? ????????? ??? ?.????.? ?????? ??? ????? ???.(???.?? m ? ???.?? ft).

???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????(????????) ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ??. ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ??????? ?????? (? ???) ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??. ????? ???? ?? ???? ? ?? ? ???? ????? ???? ??. ? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ? ?? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????????? ??? ?? ????? ? ???? (?.?????) ???? ?? ???(?????? ???? ?.? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????). ? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????? (???? ?? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??.????? ????????) ??? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??. ??????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??.

????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??. ?????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ? ??? ??? ??. ????? ???????????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??. ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??. ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ???????. ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ? (9&nbsp); ????? ???? ???? ??? (328&nbsp); ??????? ???? ???? ??? (340&nbsp) ??? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ????????? ?????? ??? ??. ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??. ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ??. ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??. ???? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ??, ?? ?? ???? ??? ? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??.

? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? (??????) ????????? ??? ??. ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ??. ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???. ?? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??. ????? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ??. ^[?] ????? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ??. ????? ??????, ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ? ?????? ??-?????????(??????????)????. ^[?]

?????? [ ?????? ??? ]

? ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????????? ????????? (????),?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ????. ? ???? ??????? ????????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ????? ???. ????? ????????, ?????? ??????? ???????? ????, ???? ???????????? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???????????? ???? ????? ????????????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????. ???????????? ????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?????????(??????? ????)?? ??????????? ????? ??????, ????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????.

? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????. ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????(???? ??????? ?????????? ?????) ???? ??? ???? ? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ? ?????? ????? ??? ??????. ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????????? ??? ? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ? ???. ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ? ??????? ?????? ????.

?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????. ???? ???? ???????? ???? ?????. ??????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????. ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? “????? ???????? ????? ???????????, ?????? ????? ??? ?????????” ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?? :??? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????, ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ??????. ? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ??????????, ?????, ?????, ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????.

????????? ??? ? ?????????, ? ?????? ???? ???? ???,?? ????? ? ?????? ???? ?????? ? ????? ???? ???. ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ? ??????. ??? ? ?????? ???????(?????????? ????) ????? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ??.

????????? ?????????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??. ??????? ?? ?? ????????? ?????? ?? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??. ???????? ???? ???. ?????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ??. ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???. ??? ???? ???? ? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??.

???? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ? ??? ??????? ??????? ???, ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???, ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ???. ????????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ? ?? ????????? ??? ??? ?? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????. ????? ???????????? ?? ???????? ? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ????,??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???.

???????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ?????.

?????? ???? [ ?????? ??? ]

?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ????. ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?????????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ???. ???? ??? ???? ??????????, ??? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?, ??? ????? ???? ?? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ? ??? ?? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???. ??????? ???? '?? ???????'?? ???? ?? ?????????? ????? ??????: " ?? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?? ?? ??, ????? ?????. ?? ???, ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ? ???? ???????? ??? ?? (...) ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ????. - ??????? ?????? ???? "?? ???????"?? ?? ????????? ???? ?????.

Now to what phenomenon did I give primary concern in designing the Tower? It was wind resistance . Well then! I hold that the curvature of the monument's four outer edges, which is as mathematical calculation dictated it should be (...) will give a great impression of strength and beauty, for it will reveal to the eyes of the observer the boldness of the design as a whole .

?  translated from the French newspaper Le Temps of 14 February 1887 ^[?]

?? ?????? ???? ????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ???. ? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ????????? ???. ????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? nonlinear integral differential equation?? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ??.

? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ??. ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ?? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ???? ??. ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ^{[??] [??]}

???? ???? ????????? [ ?????? ??? ]

??? ????? [ ?????? ??? ]

???? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? (????????) ???? ??? ????? ??. ???? ????, ???? ??????? , ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ???????? ?????-??????? ???????? ???? ???????? ????. ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???????? ????? ??. ?? ???????? ?????? ?????, ????? ????????, ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????, ???? ??????? ????? (sustained wireless signals),????????? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ??????????, ??????????? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ??. ??. ??????? ???????? ????? ??????. ^[??]

??????? (??????????) [ ?????? ??? ]

??????? ?? ??????? ??: ?????????? ?? (95 m, 311 ft, above sea level ), ????? ???? ?? ??? ? ???? ???? , ?? ????? ?????? ??????, ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??. ? ????????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??. ????????? ???????, ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?????-??????? ??? (??????)?? ???????? ????? ???. ^[??]

??????? ????? [ ?????? ??? ]

??????????? ???? ???? ???? [ ?????? ??? ]

????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ???. ???? ??????? ????? ????????? ??? ????????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ? ???. ???? ???? ? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????. ????? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? (??????????) ????? ??? ?????? (??????) ????? ???. ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ?? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??. ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??. ????? ??? ???????? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? (???????????) ????????.??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ?? ????????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? ????? ????????? ????-???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???. ???? ????????? ?????? ???? ???? ????-???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ? ?????? ???.

???? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ????????? ???? ????-????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??. ? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ???. ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?????????? ?????????? ??? (???? ???? ?????)??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????. ???? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?? . ???? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????(??????? ??????????-????????) ?? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ??. ??????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ???. ? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ( block and tackle ) ?? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?? ???? ????. ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? (? ???? ?????) ???????? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??. (the French word for it translates as chariot and this term will be used henceforth to distinguish it from the lift carriage)

???? ?? ?? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ??. ????? ? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ????????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ? ??? ???? ???. ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??. ????? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??. ? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??. ? ???? ??? (?????)?????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????, ???????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????, ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??. ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ? ????? ?? ???? ? ???????????? ???? ??. ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????????????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ????. ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????, ???? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ? ?????? ?????. ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ???????????? ????????? ????.????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ???. ??? ?? ??????? ???? (??? ?????? ?????)???? ??? ???? ??.

??????? ???? ???????????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ????-??????? ?????????? ???. ?? ??? ?????????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ????. ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????, ???????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ???. ??? ???????? ??, ????? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ?????????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????????? ?? ? ????? ?????? ????. ? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ???. ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ??.

????????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?????????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ? ?????,?? ???????? ??? ?? ??. ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??.

?????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ???. ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????. ???? ??? ?????????? ???????? ???? ???????????? ????? ??? ????? ????????? ?????? ????. ? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???????, ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???. ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??.? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? (?????) ??? ?????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???. ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ???????? ???. ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ???.

??????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ????, ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???

????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? (???? ?? ???????????)????? ????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????????? ???????? ??? ??. ? ????????? ????? ????????? ??. ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????????????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??. ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ????????? ???????? ??? ??? ??.??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??.

???? ?? ?????? ???? ???? [ ?????? ??? ]

???? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ???????? ????? ???. ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ???. ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ???. ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??? ???. ????????? ? ???????? ??? ????????? ?????? ????, ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???????. ? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????, ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????.?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ????.??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ? ??? ? ???? ?? ????? ???????????? ???? ????. ??? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ???. ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????.

?? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ???. ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????????? ???.??? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????. ????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ???? ??? ? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ? ??? ???. ??????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? (??? ????) ?????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??. ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ? ??????? ????? ????? ? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ??. ? ????????? ?? ?????? ???? ???????????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??. ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ????????? ??? ??? ??. ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??. ??????? ? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ??. ??????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ? ??????? ??????? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??. ? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????6 ??????? ??? ?????????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??????. ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ?????.

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• ?? ????????? ????? ?????, ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????. ???? ???????? ??????????? ???? ???? ?????? - ????? ???? ?? ????, ?????? ????????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ???- ?? ??? ??????? ?????, ???? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??- ???? ?????
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• ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????. ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????. ????? ?????????? ????? ?? ???: ????? ??????? ????? ???? ???????? ? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????
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• ??????? ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ????????? ?????.
• ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????. ??? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????????? ????????????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ???: ?????????? ??????? ?????. ???? ??? ???? ????????? ???? ??? ??????. ? ??????????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????.
• ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ????????. ^[??]
• ??????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? A View to a Kill ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? (????? ??????? ????????) ????????? ????? ????? ?? (?? ?????? ????????) ???? ???? ??????? ????? ????????? ????? ??. ??????? ???? ???? ????????? ????? ??? ??.? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????. ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ????? '???????' (????) ?????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ???.????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??.
• ??????? ? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????. ???? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ???. ^[??]
• ?? ????? ?????? ?????, ??????? ??, ??????? synthesiser ???????? ???? ????? ???? ? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????????? ?????. ? ??? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ? ??????? ???? ????? ??????. ? ???????????? ???? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???. ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ?????.
• ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???????????? ??????? ????? ?????. ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ????. ????? ???? ??? ???? ???????????? ? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??.
• ??????? ????? ???? ??? ? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ???. ????? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ??. ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ????????? ??? ???? ??.
• ?????? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????. ^{[??] [??]}
• ?? ????? ?????? ??.?? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ?? ????. ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????, ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ? ??? ??.
• ?????? ??? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ????? ???? ??.
• ?????? ?????????????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????. ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??,??? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???. ^[??]

??????? ???? [ ?????? ??? ]

??????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??????????, ?????? ???? ????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????. ? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ???: ??????? ??????? "???????? ?????? ? ????????????? ? ?? ??? ????" (????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???) ?????? ??? ???? ?????????? ????????

?????? ??????? ?????? ???? [ ?????? ??? ]

? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ????. ?????? ??.??.??.?.(??????? ?????? ? ????????????? ? ?? ??? ????)? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??????;??????? ? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????. ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??. ^{[??] [??]}

??????????????? ??? ????? ?????????? ??? ??. ??.??.??.?.?? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? " ? ?? ???????? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ?? ????? ??,???? ???? ????? ? ??? ?? ???? ???? ????? ? ???" ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ??. ^[??] ?? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ????-????????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ??.

???????? ?? ?????????, ? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ???????? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ????. ??? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????????? ????? ???? ?? ?? ?? ?? ????? ????????? ?????? ??? ?? ??. ? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??.??.??.?.?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ? ???.

???? ????? ???????????, ? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???. ??.?. ???????? ?? ???????????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? ???? ??. ^[??]

????? ?????????? [ ?????? ??? ]

??????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??????, ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ??.

???? ???? ????? ???? ????? (???? ?????? ????) ????? [ ?????? ??? ]

????????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???????? [ ?????? ??? ]

????????? - ?????????? [ ?????? ??? ]

??????? ????? ???????:

• ????? ??? ????? ?????/??????, ??? ????? ????? ??, ???????? ??????,?? ????? ?????? ????.(?????? ?:?) ??? m
• ?????????????, ????????, ??? ??? m. ^{[??] [??]}
• ??????? , ??? ? ~??? m (~328 ft, ?????? 1:3)
• ????????? , ???????? ? ?? m (??? ft)
• ????? , ??????????? ???????? , ?????????? ?????? , ??????????? ???????? , ????????. ???? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ??. (164 ???)
• ???????????????, ???????? , ???????? . ??????? ???? ????????? ? 50 m (164 ft)
• ??????????, ????? ???????? ? ???????? ???? ?? ??. (??? ???) ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??
• ????? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????, (??????? ??????, ????????)?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? - ??  (?? ???, ?????? ?:??) ^[??]
• ?????,??????? ? ?? m (?? ft)
• ???? ????(?????, ????????) - ?????, ??????????? ? ???? ?? m (?? ft) ????.
• As a Meccano model, housed at the Technology Museum of Georgia ( Atlanta, Georgia ) ? 11 m (36 t) ^[??]
• ???????, ???????????, ???????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??.
• ????????? ???? ?? ?????????? ????????? ????? ? ????, ???????? ??? ?????????? ??? ????? ?????, ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???. ^[??]
• ???????? ??????? ?????, ????????, ???????
• ???? ?????,??????????.?? ???? ?????? ?:??
• ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??, ?????????, ?????????? , ???? ???? ????.
• ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???, ???????? ?????????? ??????? ^[??]
• ?????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??.
• ???????, ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????? (????) ^{[??] [??]}
• ????? ?????? ; ?????? ???(?? ft) ?? ????????.
• ???? , ???????? , ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ???.
• ?????? ??????? ?? ???????, ????? , ????????? ????? ?????? ?:??
• ?????? , ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????.
• ???? ????? ????????? ???? ????????? O?? ????? ?? ????? ???.
• ??????? ? ???? ????? ?:??? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ??????. ^[??] . ????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??.

??????? ??????? [ ?????? ??? ]

?? ?? ?????? [ ?????? ??? ]

???? [ ?????? ??? ]

??? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? [ ?????? ??? ]

• ???? ????, ?????,????????.
• ???? ???? ??-?? ?????????,???? ?????, ?? ?? ? ^[??]

????????? [ ?????? ??? ]

• 
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• 
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• 
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• 
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• 
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• 
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• 
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• 

?????? [ ?????? ??? ]

????? ???? [ ?????? ??? ]

?????????? ?????? ?? Eiffel Tower ????? ??? ??????-??????? ??????? (Media) ?????? ??.

• Official website of the Eiffel Tower (French)
• English version (English)
• Mechanical Engineering Magazine: Deconstructing Eiffel ???????? ????-??-?? ?? ??? ????? ????
• Reconstructing the Eiffel Tower in CATIA ,3DXML file to download and CG Images ???????? ????-??-?? ?? ??? ????? ????
• 3D render of the Eiffel Tower for use in Google Earth ???????? ????-??-?? ?? ??? ????? ????
• The first transmitters at Eiffel Tower ???????? ????-??-?? ?? ??? ????? ????