???? ?????? ?? ???? ????

???? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? (????? ?????) ? ????????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???. ??? ?? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?????. ^[?] ?????? ?? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ??. ??? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ? ???? ? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??. ^[?]^[?] ???? ???? ????? ? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ????????? ? ??? ????? ???????.

?????????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ???. ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????????????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ( ?????? ????? ???? ?????) ?????? ??.

???????? ?????? [ ?????? ]

?????? [ ?????? ]

?????????????? ?????????. ≪ Piracy in the Persian Gulf ≫. ?? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ? ??????????? ?? ?? ?????? ????.

????? [ ?????? ]

↑ "The Corsair - Historic Naval Fiction" . historicnavalfiction.com. Archived from the original on 10 January 2020 . Retrieved 13 January 2015 .
↑ Al Qasimi, Muhammad (1986). The Myth of Piracy in the Arabian Gulf . UK: Croom Helm. ISBN 0-7099-2106-3 .
↑ "Sheikh Saqr bin Mohammed al-Qasimi obituary" . theguardian.com. 1 November 2010 . Retrieved 13 January 2015 .

????? ?? ????? [ ?????? ]

???????? ??????? ??? - ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????.

[1] "The Corsair - Historic Naval Fiction" . historicnavalfiction.com. Archived from the original on 10 January 2020 . Retrieved 13 January 2015 .

[2] Al Qasimi, Muhammad (1986). The Myth of Piracy in the Arabian Gulf . UK: Croom Helm. ISBN 0-7099-2106-3 .

[3] "Sheikh Saqr bin Mohammed al-Qasimi obituary" . theguardian.com. 1 November 2010 . Retrieved 13 January 2015 .

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