TV station in Mexico City
XHTVM-TDT
(virtual channel 40) is a television station in
Mexico City
, owned by Televisora del Valle de Mexico and operated by
TV Azteca
. It is branded as
adn40
and available over the air in much of Mexico on TV Azteca's transmitters. Programming generally consists of news and informational shows.
History
[
edit
]
Concession, sign-on and early years
[
edit
]
On June 28, 1991, the
Diario Oficial de la Federacion
announced that channel 40 in Mexico City was open to be an independent commercial television station. The new station would have its transmitter located on
Cerro del Chiquihuite
, and it would have an effective radiated power of 5,000 kW; a callsign of
XHEXI-TV
, never to be used on air, was also assigned at this time.
[3]
[4]
The availability of a new television station in Mexico City, for the first time in decades, attracted high-powered media companies aspiring to enter the television business. Of 18 total applicants, 10 qualified for the concession for the new television station.
[4]
Among the competitors were Francisco Aguirre Gomez of
Grupo Radio Centro
, Rafael Cutberto Navarro of Radio Cadena Nacional,
Grupo Siete Comunicacion
, and other owners of radio stations.
[5]
On September 23 of that year, Televisora del Valle de Mexico, S.A. (
Broadcaster of the Valley of Mexico
), a company 95% owned by Javier Moreno Valle and 5% by Hernan Cabalceta,
[6]
was selected to receive the concession to operate the television station on channel 40.
[5]
[7]
While it was stated at the time that channel 40 would go on the air in the first half of 1992, the start of regular operations would not occur for another three years. By the time the concession was formally issued on April 19, 1993, the effective radiated power had changed to 3,190 kilowatts, and the station had a new callsign:
XHTVM-TV
.
XHTVM signed on for good on June 19, 1995,
[8]
with landscape videos set to classical music. It was the first new television station in Mexico City since
XHIMT-TV
took to the air a decade earlier, its second UHF, and the first new commercial station since
XHTM-TV
and
XHDF-TV
signed on in 1968. Soon after, actual programming began under the name
CNI Canal 40
, "CNI" being an acronym for
Corporacion de Noticias e Informacion
(News and Information Corporation). As CNI, XHTVM concentrated on news and discussion programming, along with some general entertainment shows and infomercials. Its association with the new
Telenoticias
network gave it access to Telenoticias's 123 correspondents and 400 reporters around the world.
[8]
In 1996, CNI moved its staff to the 40th and 41st floors of the
World Trade Center Mexico City
. CNI secured the facilities after eight months of negotiations. The contract allowed CNI to rent for 10 years and then buy the facility at a cost of $12 million.
[9]
In 1997, CNI faced a boycott from major advertisers when it aired a story investigating the evidence against Father
Marcial Maciel
, founder of the
Legion of Christ
movement. The Legionaries refused to comment but, according to Moreno Valle, "started pressing through every channel they could" in an attempt to keep the story off the air. Roberto Servitje, part of the family controlling
Grupo Bimbo
, called for a boycott of the station, as did the powerful Monterrey businessman
Alfonso Romo
. Moreno Valle also received a call from a friend of his at
Televisa
.
[10]
This situation partially soured XHTVM's ability to garner advertisers in the long run.
[11]
The CNI-Azteca deal and the beginning of the conflict
[
edit
]
On July 29, 1998,
[12]
CNI partnered with
TV Azteca
, becoming "Azteca 40", TV Azteca's third station. Under this partnership, CNI would carry programming provided by TV Azteca, including its news and entertainment programming, while TV Azteca sold the advertising time; Azteca loaned CNI $40 million.
[13]
On September 1, Azteca took over programming almost all of XHTVM's broadcast day, while CNI produced the 9:30pm-midnight time slot, featuring CNI Noticias, the station's flagship newscast with
Ciro Gomez Leyva
and
Denise Maerker
. The contract allowed Azteca to buy 51% of XHTVM if the deal were to be broken.
[14]
Briefly in 1999, Azteca secured a contract with
MVS Comunicaciones
to broadcast MVS's morning newscast,
Para Empezar
, on XHTVM. The simulcast lasted only one month; MVS had an exclusivity contract with DirecTV, and CNI programs were broadcast on competitor
SKY Mexico
, which broke the contract.
[15]
On July 16, 2000,
[16]
Moreno Valle unilaterally broke the contract with TV Azteca in an announcement on the program
Septimo Dia
with Gomez Leyva,
[12]
removing the network's programming from the air. Moreno Valle believed TV Azteca was filling up the time allotted to his CNI with leftover TV Azteca programs and accused Azteca of not complying with the contracts the two parties had signed. He also believed that Azteca was intentionally attempting to not generate profits, and by doing so, ruin CNI and the station to later buy it.
[17]
In addition, Moreno Valle noted that the contracts had still not been approved by Mexican communications regulators. As a result, TV Azteca sued Moreno Valle for breach of contract and removed Moreno Valle from its administrative council.
[12]
In January 2001, the
International Court of Arbitration
in Paris announced it would hear the case of XHTVM.
In March 2001, a judge in Mexico City ordered the creation of a trust to enable Azteca to purchase 51% of the station; another ruling under which CNI was to pay $34 million to Azteca was issued three months later.
XHTVM broadcast 40 games of the
2002 FIFA World Cup
under an agreement made with
DirecTV
, who owned the broadcast rights. DirecTV sold the ad time, while CNI received a cut of earnings and added other programs relating to the tournament.
[18]
In July 2002, TV Azteca filed a suit in Mexican federal court against CNI, hoping to take the company into bankruptcy reorganization (
concurso mercantil
), claiming that CNI still owed Azteca $15 million of the original 1998 line of credit. In addition, CNI held debts with the World Trade Center,
BBC Worldwide Americas
,
Channel Four
International and
Deutsche Welle
, which supplied some programs.
[19]
The
chiquihuitazo
[
edit
]
On December 27, 2002, TV Azteca used armed guards to take over the station and its transmitting facilities at Cerro del Chiquihuite. At 2 am, 20 people wearing hoods and ski masks entered the facilities, covering the faces of the workers on site, forcing them to sign a document, and making them leave.
[20]
At 6 am on that day, the CNI signal was switched to a simulcast of
Azteca 13
, and at 6:30 pm that evening, the CNI signal on DirecTV Mexico, which was not obtained over the air, began to display a message informing satellite viewers of the transmitter takeover.
[21]
It used two legal rulings, including one ambiguous judgment from the
International Court of Arbitration
in Paris, that declared the CNI-Azteca contract valid as justification.
[22]
CNI, in the meantime, was flooded with phone calls to its headquarters on the 40th floor of the
World Trade Center Mexico City
; its engineers on another level of the building were astonished as they watched monitors in the facility showing Azteca 13's signal in place of their own. WTC security guards told a TV Azteca reporter filing a story from the facility that he could not record a report there.
[21]
A producer exclaimed, "This is like September 11!" as he ran across the facility with copies of statements to be released to the media.
[23]
XHTVM continued to simulcast Azteca 13 for several days, eventually gaining its own program schedule on December 31. Azteca even aired one edition of
Informativo 40
, a news program hosted by Sergio Sarmiento, in an attempt to give the reclaimed channel 40 some continuity and normalcy; unaware of the legal battle surrounding the channel, the country's
Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia
even placed advertising on the newscast.
[24]
Jorge Fernandez Menendez, a journalist who had worked for CNI said that Azteca had planned this move, noting that he, along with Maerker, Gomez Leyva and others, were offered jobs at TV Azteca in the run-up to the forced takeover; all three of them rejected the offers.
[25]
Azteca also placed ads in some of Mexico's major daily newspapers soliciting former CNI workers to join Azteca's operation; they declined, countering with their own print ad the next day.
[12]
The Mexican government was extremely slow to react. Owing to the timing of the events around the Christmas holiday, neither the
RTC
(General Directorate of Radio, Television and Film) nor the
Secretariat of Communications and Transportation
did anything, despite petitions from CNI and Azteca alike for the federal government to take a position on the takeover. On January 6, during a visit to the remodeled press room at
Los Pinos
, CNI subdirector of news Roberto Lopez Agustin approached President
Vicente Fox
and demanded that he take a stand on the issue. On his way to the presidential plane, other reporters asked questions about the XHTVM situation. Fox, however, merely said, "¿Y yo por que?" ("And why me?"), leading to one of his greatest political blunders in his tenure as president.
[26]
After the end of holiday celebrations, the RTC and SCT took the matter into their own hands. On January 6, in an 11 pm press conference, the SCT announced that if no settlement between Azteca and CNI were to be reached, the government would seize control of the station. (The SCT also considered solving another problem, a dispute over
XHRAE
channel 28, by giving TV Azteca that frequency and leaving CNI as the sole operator of channel 40).
[27]
At Cerro del Chiquihuite, a negotiating session with Moreno Valle, TV Azteca head
Ricardo Salinas Pliego
and mediators including the Secretary of the Interior and Secretary of Communications and Transportation began at midnight; at this point, XHTVM immediately began to broadcast color bars. A three-day negotiation period began, and on the evening of January 9, at the start of newscasts on both Azteca and
Televisa
, it was announced that no agreement had been reached and that the government would seize all XHTVM installations, including the transmitter site; later, it was stated that this was done because an entity (TV Azteca) that was not the concessionaire (Televisora del Valle de Mexico) was operating the station. On the 27th,
[13]
five days after the Mexican Congress passed a resolution calling for the restoration of channel 40 to CNI, CNI resumed control of the channel and of its transmission facilities. The events related to the transmitter site became popularly known as the
chiquihuitazo
. Meanwhile, CNI and TV Azteca continued to negotiate in hopes of reaching a deal; even though CNI offered to pay Azteca US$25,000,000 ($41.4 million in 2023 dollars
[28]
),
[29]
Azteca rejected CNI's offer.
Azteca was fined 210,000 pesos (roughly US$25,000 in 2013 dollars) by the SCT after the incident.
2003?2005: Third CNI era
[
edit
]
CNI continued to broadcast varied programs. In addition to its newscasts, it carried
Sex and the City
and produced and transmitted the football matches of
Club Leon
.
[30]
In October 2003, CNI put XHTVM up for sale: one potential buyer for what would have been a 51% stake in the network was
Isaac Saba
.
[31]
However, shortly after the station's crisis with TV Azteca, CNI suffered financial problems and a looming threat of a strike by its employees. At one point the government prevented government agencies?which represented a significant portion of its advertising?from buying ad time on CNI.
[32]
On May 19, 2005, 300 unionized CNI employees went on strike, the first such strike in Mexico City television history, demanding US$3.6 million in back pay. The station was forced off the air by this strike action. Valle had his own legal troubles: on June 29, an arrest warrant was issued in the United States for Moreno Valle for evading some US$297,000 in taxes in addition to claims by Mexico's Tax and Finance Secretariat that XHTVM owed $19 million in unpaid taxes.
[33]
Valle was arrested in Houston, Texas on November 9, 2005.
[34]
The country's then-Attorney General
Daniel Cabeza de Vaca
asked the United States to extradite Valle to Mexico.
[35]
General Electric
Mexico loaned $5 million to CNI and was willing to help ease its financial woes, but the Mexican government blocked the loan due to its stance against foreign ownership of broadcasters; in fact, Azteca sued, claiming XHTVM defrauded its creditors by accepting a loan that they might not be able to guarantee. The union additionally would not accept payment until the loan was validated.
[36]
At the same time, Azteca recognized Cabalceta, who owned 5% of Televisora del Valle de Mexico, as the sole administrator, and the two negotiated the sale of the 51% of the station that Azteca allegedly had the option to buy.
[26]
2005?17: Azteca's Proyecto 40
[
edit
]
On September 19, 2005, the Juez Septimo Civil del Tribunal Superior de Justicia del Distrito Federal (Seventh Civil Court of the Superior Court of Justice for the Federal District) ruled that TV Azteca could operate XHTVM.
[37]
After several legal mistrials against Moreno Valle, XHTVM returned to the air in early 2006 under a new name,
Proyecto 40
(Project 40). It aired a cultural and news-oriented slate similar to CNI, while also adding entertainment programs in later years. Its news division operated separately from that of the main TV Azteca news division, only sharing a few of their journalists and hosts. In late November 2007, Valle's lawyers sued TV Azteca for illegally using XHTVM, and in late 2011, Javier Quijano Baz, lawyer for Televisora del Valle de Mexico, published an open letter to the Public Registrar of Property in Mexico City, outlining a resolution favorable to Moreno Valle.
[26]
A federal judge had ordered Azteca to respect a shareholders' meeting of Televisora del Valle de Mexico held on September 12, 2005, that affirmed Moreno Valle as controller of TVM. Azteca, however, believed that according to a
recurso de amparo
from 2007, it had the legal right to continue operating XHTVM; it also argued that Moreno Valle, due to his legal troubles, was not in a position to be able to retake control of the channel.
In 2006, as a result of the
Televisa Law
, the station's concession, which would have expired in April 2008, was extended to 2021.
In July 2013, a judge reactivated the arrest warrant for Javier Moreno Valle, which had been suspended.
[38]
The suspension was lifted because Moreno Valle had not paid 15 million pesos. He also had failed to pay 6 million pesos of both value-added tax and income tax.
[39]
The reactivated arrest warrant can be executed by Mexico's Federal Police, though he currently resides in the United States.
In August 2014, Televisora del Valle de Mexico received approval to change its legal status, from S.A. de C.V. to S.A.P.I. de C.V. (Sociedad Anonima Promotora de Inversion de Capital Variable).
[40]
2017?present: adn40
[
edit
]
On March 12, 2017, at 9
pm, a special program aired announcing the "evolution" of Proyecto 40. The next morning, at 6
am, regular programming began of the rebranded XHTVM, now known as
adn40
. The rename accompanied a relaunch of the channel with new sets and a revamped program lineup.
Digital television
[
edit
]
XHTVM requested channel 41 in December 2006 to build its digital facilities; the next year, Azteca instead petitioned for channel 26, to put all three of its Mexico City stations on adjacent channels. Until 2015, when Azteca built final, high-powered digital facilities for its Mexico City stations, XHTVM's analog and digital facilities were on different towers. The XHTVM analog signal originated from the purpose-built channel 40 site; XHTVM-TDT's transmitter was co-located with those of
XHIMT
-TV/TDT and
XHDF
-TV/TDT.
[41]
Digital subchannels
[
edit
]
The station's digital channel is
multiplexed
:
Channel
|
Video
|
Aspect
|
Short name
|
Network
|
Programming
|
40.1
|
1080i
|
16:9
|
XHTVM
|
ADN 40
|
Main XHTVM-TDT programming / ADN 40
|
40.2
|
480i
|
Azteca Uno -2 hours
|
2-hour timeshift feed of
XHDF
|
In April 2017, Azteca was authorized to drop the 2-hour timeshift feed of Azteca Uno from 40.2 in favor of Azteca Noticias, which had previously been on XHIMT 7.2.
[42]
Ultimately, Azteca chose to retain the existing programming.
Analog-to-digital conversion
[
edit
]
When final digital facilities were built for XHTVM in 2015, its digital signal moved to the original channel 40 tower. The new facilities increased XHTVM's effective radiated power from 71.4 to 513.05 kW, the highest of any digital television station in Mexico. At midnight on December 17, 2015, XHTVM and other Mexico City stations ceased analog broadcasts. The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition UHF channel 26, using
PSIP
to display XHTVM's
virtual channel
as 40 on digital television receivers.
Repeaters
[
edit
]
XHTVM has three co-channel repeaters:
Availability outside Mexico City
[
edit
]
CNI's only full-time availability outside Mexico City was on cable and satellite systems. However, its news programs were aired on several stations, including a number of independent stations in northern Mexico such as
XHIJ
,
XHILA
and
XHPNW
;
Multimedios Television
in Monterrey; and the state networks of Campeche (
TRC
) and Yucatan (
Canal Trece
). Stations listed as "coming soon" included XHRBT-TV, a never-built station on channel 42 at
Rio Bravo, Tamaulipas
whose concession was obtained by an affiliate of Javier Moreno Valle in 1999, and an unknown "channel 38" for Puebla, Cuernavaca and Toluca.
Broadcast coverage of Proyecto 40 was first extended outside Mexico City in November 2012, when 16 Azteca Trece transmitters in major cities began carrying Proyecto 40 in SD as a second subchannel.
[46]
With the digital television transition completed, in 2016, TV Azteca applied to the
Federal Telecommunications Institute
to add Proyecto 40 to 29 additional transmitters, three of which (Pachuca, Morelia and Zamora) carry Azteca 7;
[47]
these Azteca 7 stations were changed to
a+
in May 2018. Another 28 transmitters were added in 2017.
[48]
On December 13, 2017, the IFT deemed that as a result of being multiplexed on dozens of Azteca transmitters and thus having coverage of 67% of the population of Mexico, carriage of adn40 should be made mandatory for satellite providers.
[49]
As almost all of adn40's carriage is on Azteca Uno transmitters, it appears as subchannel 1.2 for most viewers outside the Mexico City area.
Programming
[
edit
]
adn 40's program lineup primarily consists of news and discussion programs as well as documentaries. Major news programs on adn40 include
Primer Cafe
, which airs in the mornings, and
Es Tendencia
, an afternoon news program. On weeknights,
Hannia Novell
anchors the flagship
Es Noticia
bulletin, which is aired at 8 pm.
[50]
Previously, as Proyecto 40, XHTVM aired more general entertainment programming. TV Azteca and
Showtime
in the United States signed an agreement in September 2008 under which Proyecto 40 began to carry
Dexter
,
Nurse Jackie
and other Showtime programs.
References
[
edit
]
- ^
Instituto Federal de Telecomunicaciones
.
Infraestructura de Estaciones de TDT
. Last modified 2018-05-16. Retrieved 2014-07-01. Technical information from the
IFT Coverage Viewer
.
- ^
"RPC: #010709 Technical Authorization ? XHTVM-TDT"
(PDF)
. Retrieved
November 13,
2015
.
(Note: The digital technical authorization has a coordinate error, which was corrected in the record by
RPC #036233 Coordinate Correction ? XHTVM-TDT
- ^
"ACUERDO que declara susceptible de explotarse comercialmente el canal 40 de Mexico, D. F."
,
Diario Oficial de la Federacion
, June 28, 1991
- ^
a
b
"
"Concesiones para Explotar Televisoras Otorgadas durante el Periodo de Carlos Salinas de Gortari"
"
(PDF)
. Archived from
the original
(PDF)
on July 14, 2014
. Retrieved
July 2,
2014
.
- ^
a
b
ACUERDO por el que se selecciona la solicitud de Televisora del Valle de Mexico, S. A. de C. V., para continuar el procedimiento tendiente a la obtencion de la concesion para instalar, operar y explotar el Canal 40 en Mexico, Distrito Federal."
,
Diario Oficial de la Federacion
, September 23, 1991
- ^
http://www.milenio.com/cdb/doc/noticias2011/10272d7bee4dc600b9f16420aba3a406
]
[
permanent dead link
]
- ^
Oralia Arreola Ochoa,
Cronologia de la television mexicana
(1991)
Archived
July 14, 2014, at the
Wayback Machine
, Universidad de Guadalajara
- ^
a
b
Democracia Mediatica en Mexico
, Jose Leonardo Vargas Sepulveda, 2009
- ^
Aguilar, Alberto. "Nombres, Nombres y... Nombres / Canedo queda fuera de Televisa."
El Norte
August 24, 1997
- ^
A Priest's Legacy Survives, and Divides, in Mexico
,
New York Times
May 13, 2010
- ^
Granados Chapa, Miguel Angel. "Plaza Publica / Canal 40."
El Norte
May 25, 2005
- ^
a
b
c
d
Cronologia del conflicto
,
Etcetera
, February 1, 2003
- ^
a
b
Gobierno devuelve instalaciones de Canal 40
,
El Siglo de Torreon
, Feb. 2003
- ^
Bensinger, Ken. "Web faces Mexican standoff."
Variety
May 30, 2005: 19.
- ^
"En Las Empresas..."
El Norte
September 10 and October 12, 1999
- ^
Watling, John. "Mexico b'caster ends contract with TV Azteca."
Hollywood Reporter International Edition
July 18, 2005: 16?7.
- ^
Guenette, Louise. "Ricardo sin miedo."
CNN Expansion
- ^
Romero, Juan Carlos. "Otra ventana a Corea y Japon."
CNN Expansion
:
[1]
- ^
Fuentes, Victor. "Piden declarar a CNI en quiebra."
El Norte
July 10, 2002.
- ^
Osterroth, Maria, and Ariadna Garcia. "Denuncia CNI toma violenta ? TV Azteca rechaza que haya usado la fuerza para hacerse cargo del Canal 40."
El Norte
December 28, 2002.
- ^
a
b
Dalila Carreno, "Toma Azteca 13 senal del Canal 40",
Reforma
December 28, 2002
- ^
"Justifica TV Azteca toma del canal 40"
,
El Universal
December 28, 2002
- ^
Carreno, Dalila. "Toma Azteca 13 senal del Canal 40."
El Norte
December 28, 2002.
- ^
Miguel Angel Granados Chapa, "Plaza Publica: Barras cromaticas",
Reforma
January 8, 2003.
- ^
Nora Marin/Omar Cabrera. "Rechazan ofertas de trabajo en Ajusco ? Desairan Fernandez Menendez, Gomez Leyva y Maerker invitaciones de TV Azteca",
Reforma
January 7, 2003.
- ^
a
b
c
"Canal 40, '¿Y yo por que?'
, CNN Expansion, November 27, 2012
- ^
Denise Maerker (January 29, 2004).
"Canal 40. La solucion del gobierno"
.
Etcetera magazine
. Archived from
the original
on June 9, 2007
. Retrieved
August 15,
2013
.
- ^
1634?1699:
McCusker, J. J.
(1997).
How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda
(PDF)
.
American Antiquarian Society
.
1700?1799:
McCusker, J. J.
(1992).
How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States
(PDF)
.
American Antiquarian Society
.
1800?present:
Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
"Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800?"
. Retrieved
February 29,
2024
.
- ^
Victor Fuentes/David Vincenteno. "Ofrece CNI a Azteca pagar dls. 25 millones."
Reforma
February 4, 2003.
- ^
Vicenteno, David. "Festejan pero temen al futuro ? Cronica."
El Norte
January 28, 2003
- ^
Kensinger, Ben. "Canal 40 Put Up For Sale."
Daily Variety
October 13, 2003: 10.
- ^
Ortega, Adolfo. "CNI pierde 'un buen cliente'."
CNN Expansion
:
[2]
- ^
O'Boyle, Michael. "With boss missing, future looks bleak for broke weblet."
Variety
July 11, 2005: 19.
- ^
"Archived copy"
. Archived from
the original
on March 6, 2012
. Retrieved
August 28,
2010
.
{{
cite web
}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
link
)
- ^
"Archived copy"
. Archived from
the original
on March 6, 2012
. Retrieved
August 27,
2010
.
{{
cite web
}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
link
)
- ^
O'Boyle, Michael. "Azteca Cries Fraud."
Daily Variety
August 22, 2005: 23.
- ^
"Archived copy"
. Archived from
the original
on March 6, 2012
. Retrieved
August 27,
2010
.
{{
cite web
}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
link
)
- ^
Reactivan orden de aprehension contra Javier Moreno Valle
,
Cronica.com.mx
July 9, 2013
- ^
Hugo Hernandez,
Reactivan orden de aprehension contra Javier Moreno Valle
,
El Sol de Mexico
July 9, 2013
- ^
"RPC: Change in Statutes, XHTVM"
(PDF)
. Retrieved
November 16,
2015
.
- ^
"RPC: Modification of Concession, XHTVM-TV, specifying initial digital operation"
(PDF)
. Retrieved
July 2,
2014
.
- ^
IFT (April 5, 2017).
"RESOLUCION MEDIANTE LA CUAL EL PLENO DEL INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE TELECOMUNICACIONES AUTORIZA CAMBIO DE IDENTIDAD PARA EL CANAL DE PROGRAMACION 'AZTECA 13-2 HORAS' POR EL CANAL 'AZTECA NOTICIAS' EN MULTIPROGRAMACION A TELEVISORA DEL VALLE DE MEXICO, S.A.P.I. DE C.V., EN RELACION CON LA ESTACION DE TELEVISION CON DISTINTIVO DE LLAMADA XHTVM-TDT, EN LA CIUDAD DE MEXICO"
(PDF)
. Retrieved
May 11,
2017
.
- ^
RPC: Shadow XHTVM Iztapalapa
- ^
RPC: Shadow XHTVM Cuautitlan/Cerro Melchor Ocampo
- ^
RPC: Shadow XHTVM Chimalhuacan
- ^
Arias, Alfredo (November 28, 2012).
"Senal De Proyecto 40 Alcanza Cobertura Nacional"
.
Indice Corporativo
. Archived from
the original
on March 14, 2017
. Retrieved
March 14,
2017
.
- ^
IFT: "Listado de Autorizacion de Acceso a Multiprogramacion ? Television Azteca, S.A. de C.V.", as of February 14, 2017
. The stations that were carrying Proyecto 40 in 2012 are not included.
- ^
IFT: RESOLUCION MEDIANTE LA CUAL EL PLENO DEL INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE TELECOMUNICACIONES AUTORIZA EL ACCESO A LA MULTIPROGRAMACION A TELEVISION AZTECA, S.A. DE C.V., EN 28 ESTACIONES DE TELEVISION EN DIVERSAS LOCALIDADES DE LA REPUBLICA MEXICANA
- ^
DOF: "ACUERDO mediante el cual el Pleno del Instituto Federal de Telecomunicaciones actualiza las senales radiodifundidas con cobertura de 50% o mas del territorio nacional en terminos de los Lineamientos Generales en relacion con lo dispuesto por la fraccion I del articulo Octavo Transitorio del Decreto por el que se reforman y adicionan diversas disposiciones de los articulos 6o., 7o., 27, 28, 73, 78, 94 y 105 de la Constitucion Politica de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos, en materia de telecomunicaciones."
, approved 13 December 2017 and published in the
Diario Oficial de la Federacion
20 December 2017
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BMV Evento Relevante, March 13, 2017: "TV AZTECA CONTINUA CON SU SOLIDA REINVENCION; PONE EN MARCHA DOS NUEVOS CANALES DE TELEVISION"
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