American television series (1970?1977)
McCloud
is an American
police drama
television series created by
Herman Miller
, that aired on
NBC
from September 16, 1970, to April 17, 1977. The series starred
Dennis Weaver
, and for six of its seven years as part of the
NBC Mystery Movie
rotating
wheel series
that was produced for the network by
Universal Television
. The show was centered on Deputy Marshal Sam McCloud of the small western town of
Taos, New Mexico
, who was on loan to the metropolitan
New York City Police Department
(NYPD) as a special investigator.
History
[
edit
]
The first choice for the role of McCloud was
Fess Parker
, who turned it down.
[1]
Universal hired Dennis Weaver, who was well known as a "western" actor from
Gunsmoke
. The pilot, "Portrait of a Dead Girl", aired on February 17, 1970, and established the premise by having McCloud escort a prisoner from
New Mexico
to
New York City
, only to become embroiled in solving a complicated murder case.
This premise of "a cowboy in the big city" was adapted from the 1968
Don Siegel
film
Coogan's Bluff
, starring
Clint Eastwood
.
[2]
Herman Miller
, who was responsible for the story of
Coogan's Bluff
and co-wrote the screenplay with
Dean Riesner
and Howard Rodman, is credited as the creator of
McCloud
.
Coogan's Bluff
reflects
Richard Thorpe
's 1942 film
Tarzan's New York Adventure
and the latter-day career of
Bat Masterson
. (Siegel appeared in the "Return to the Alamo" episode as "2nd Desk Sergeant"). Like Coogan, McCloud galloped the length and breadth of Manhattan (he was joined by a mounted unit in "The 42nd Street Cavalry"), and the sight of McCloud on horseback riding down the middle of a busy traffic choked city street flanked by tall skyscrapers (taken from an early episode) became one of the series' most famous images.
NBC picked up the show for six 60-minute episodes in September and October 1970, placing it in the rotation of its original wheel series
Four in One
along with
San Francisco International Airport
,
The Psychiatrist
and
Rod Serling's Night Gallery
. The following fall, the network commissioned a new wheel series and lengthened
McCloud
from sixty to ninety minutes. NBC ordered two new series,
McMillan & Wife
and
Columbo
, to fill the wheel and all three became part of the newly named
NBC Mystery Movie
series, which aired on Wednesday nights. The series, with a distinctive opening musical theme composed by
Henry Mancini
over a video collage of the various series became a hit, finishing at number 14 in the
Nielsen ratings
for that 1971?1972 season. NBC then decided to try another competitive move and relocated
McCloud
, along with
McMillan
and
Columbo
, to Sunday nights for the following Fall 1972. The
Mystery Movie
series was an even bigger draw on Sundays, finishing at number 5 in the ratings for the season.
[3]
Starting in the fifth season in September 1974, most episodes were two hours long, but were dropped again to 90 minutes for the seventh and final season starting in the October 1976. Episodes 5 and 9 of season 5 were 90 minutes. The 46th, and last, episode, "McCloud Meets Dracula", was aired on April 17, 1977.
Weaver received
Emmy
nominations in 1974 and 1975 for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Limited Series.
The executive producer was
Glen A. Larson
, who also wrote for the series, as did Peter Allan Fields, Lou Shaw, Jimmy Sangster, and others. Larson won an
Edgar Award
for "The New Mexican Connection".
Recurring themes and characters
[
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]
The westerner in New York City
[
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]
The most enduring theme of the show was the conflict between the good-natured, clear-eyed buoyancy of McCloud and the metropolitan cynicism of the residents of New York City, including his fellow officers. McCloud's attire, typically consisting of a sheepskin coat or Western jacket,
bolo tie
and cowboy hat and boots, allowed for implied comic relief in many encounters with New Yorkers. That New Yorkers might mistake him for a "rube" because of his appearance occasionally worked to his advantage. He would often allay suspicion of his motives by insisting he was in New York "to observe and learn". Under his jacket or coat, he usually wore a khaki uniform shirt with a brown star-shaped uniform patch with gold trim on left sleeve, lettered "Marshal's Office Taos, N.M.". There was a yellow circle in the center with the number 33. He wore two collar pins one was "NM" and the other was "33". McCloud carried a blued .45 Colt SAA Western-style six-shooter with a 4¾" barrel.
The signature of McCloud's character was his Western unflappability and seeming inability to recognize an insult, especially from his NYPD superior, Chief of Detectives Peter B. Clifford, whose jibes ("send in the sagebrush Sherlock Holmes") he never would take personally. Weaver's grin and drawling twang represented McCloud as the embodiment of the American law officer who always sees the good in people but knows the real stakes and spares no pain to catch the bad guy. The character's signature
catchphrase
was "There ya go!", often received with bemusement or puzzlement by the listener. (One exception was a character played by
John Denver
; at the end of the show they traded catchphrases, Denver responding "There ya go!" to McCloud's "Far out!")
Antagonism with Chief Clifford
[
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]
Another recurring theme in the show was the conflict between McCloud and Chief Clifford, who was played in every episode but the pilot by
J. D. Cannon
. In the first episodes, their relationship was portrayed as somewhat amiable, with Clifford showing a wary respect for the unconventional Westerner assigned to his command. The relationship quickly soured based mostly on McCloud's seeming disregard of authority combined with a charm that let him escape many of the consequences of his "
cowboy
-like" determination. Clifford's attitude to McCloud became one of cynical antagonism, bordering at times on extreme rage, but usually tempered with a grudging respect for McCloud's ability to solve the most difficult of cases. McCloud frequently interrupts a dressing-down from Clifford by saying "I 'ppreciate yer confidence, Chief!"
Friendship with Sgt. Broadhurst
[
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]
In many episodes, McCloud was partnered with Sgt. Joe Broadhurst, played by
Terry Carter
. Broadhurst, a New Yorker, was portrayed with a certain
existential
pessimism to counter McCloud's high spirits. Like Chief Clifford, Broadhurst felt himself wise to McCloud's peculiarities, but was without the anger, and usually wound up resigned to being drawn into McCloud's schemes to solve particular cases, sometimes against direct orders. He would then sometimes play the role of voluntary
lightning rod
for Clifford's anger, and absorb as much of the blame for McCloud's initiative as McCloud himself. (Broadhurst served as acting Chief of Detectives three times during Clifford's absence, in "This Must Be the Alamo", "Return to the Alamo" and "'Twas the Fight Before Christmas...".)
Other characters
[
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]
Other recurring characters on the show included the gravel-voiced Sgt. Grover, played by
Ken Lynch
, who seemed to be forever at his desk in the squad room. The ever-smiling but somewhat batty Sgt. Phyllis Norton was played by
Teri Garr
.
Love interests
[
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]
McCloud was portrayed as something of a ladies' man, and the characters played by the frequent female guest stars would often fall for his protective charm. Chris Coughlin, played by frequent guest star
Diana Muldaur
, was McCloud's off-and-on lover throughout the course of the series. Chris was a journalist whose duties as newspaper writer ("never a reporter") sometimes came into conflict with McCloud's police work.
Portrayal of New York City in the 1970s
[
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]
The show, which was in some sense a big city western, was set in New York City during what was arguably
NYC's lowest point
in the late 20th century, a period following the troubled 1960s and leading up to the fiscal crisis of 1975 (which figured, for example, in the episode "
The Day New York Turned Blue
"). The title card of the early seasons of the show prominently showed the Twin Towers of the
World Trade Center
still under construction, which at the time was a highly controversial urban regeneration project in the city.
At the time, the city seemed to be on an inexorable downward slide into chaos, a theme that was explored in a more brutal fashion in movies such as
William Friedkin
's film
The French Connection
, which was released in 1971, the year after the pilot of
McCloud
, and
Michael Winner
's 1974 urban thriller
Death Wish
. In some episodes (such as "
Walk in the Dark
") the city was portrayed as particularly crime-ridden with the danger of muggings and bodily harm at every turn. Such lurking evil was often more in the dialogue than the pictures, however, and the show retained a somewhat whimsical and sunny flavor despite the subject matter.
McCloud
was filmed partially on location (the unit was in New York for "
A Little Plot at Tranquil Valley
" notably, and traveled to Hawaii for "
A Cowboy in Paradise
", to Mexico City and
Teotihuacan
for "
Lady on the Run
", and to Sydney for "
Night of the Shark
" ? second-unit footage came from London, Paris,
Monaco
, Rome, and Moscow at various times), but utilized the Universal back lot for many scenes.
A recurring theme in many episodes was the incorporation of a
plot device
from Hollywood cinema, particularly at the climax of an episode. Examples included chases on horseback to
lasso
cattle rustlers ("
The Colorado Cattle Caper
"), a 1930s-style gangster shoot-out (the film-within-a-film shot on location in "
The Gang That Stole Manhattan
"), a
Jesse James
-style train hold-up on the
Long Island Rail Road
("
Butch Cassidy Rides Again
"), and a showdown with a vampire on the Third Street Bridge ("
McCloud Meets Dracula
").
The Return of Sam McCloud
[
edit
]
Weaver, Cannon and Carter later reprised their roles in a made-for-television movie,
The Return of Sam McCloud
, which premiered on November 12, 1989 on CBS. McCloud, who is now a United States Senator for New Mexico, faces off against a villainous chemical manufacturer after he kills McCloud's niece.
Diana Muldaur
also returned to reprise her role as McCloud's love interest, Chris Coughlin.
Episodes
[
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]
Home media
[
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]
Universal Studios
released Seasons 1 & 2 of
McCloud
on DVD in Region 1 and Region 2 in 2005/2006. Season 1 as released by Universal were not the original episodes but conflated "TV Movie" re-creations by Universal producer Harry Tatelman and editor Jean-Jacques Berthelot to extract additional revenues from a series considered too short of episodes to produce useful syndicated material. By editing together pieces from multiple episodes in season 1 it made it appear that McCloud solves two mysteries in each "movie". Subplots and some characters were edited out. This process was made easier by the fact that McCloud's uniform remained the same in each episode. The results were disjointed enough that at least one original writer, Douglas Heyes, required his name being changed in the credits to a pseudonym. These hybrid episodes were at one time considered all that was left of the original six programs of season 1 (Universal could not locate them when it issued the U.S. DVD set). The originals, located after a diligent search by the Australian independent label Madman Entertainment, were found in good condition stored in a vault at a station in London.
Visual Entertainment
released the Complete series on DVD in Region 1 in January 2022.
[4]
In Denmark (region 2) where
McCloud
was a hit when it was new, all 7 seasons have been released on DVD.
[5]
In Region 4,
Madman Entertainment
has released all seven seasons on DVD in Australia. Seasons 6 & 7 were released on June 19, 2013.
[6]
[7]
The Season 7 release includes the reunion television film
The Return of Sam McCloud
.
DVD Name
|
Ep#
|
Release dates
|
Region 1
|
Region 4
|
Seasons One & Two
|
11
|
August 9, 2005
|
April 19, 2010 (Season 1)
September 13, 2010 (Season 2)
|
The Complete Third Season
|
5
|
N/A
|
March 16, 2011
|
The Complete Fourth Season
|
5
|
N/A
|
July 20, 2011
|
The Complete Fifth Season
|
9
|
N/A
|
October 19, 2011
|
The Complete Sixth Season
|
7
|
N/A
|
June 19, 2013
|
The Complete Seventh Season
|
6
|
N/A
|
June 19, 2013
|
The Complete Series
|
45
|
January 2022
|
N/A
|
The show is rated PG for Parental Guidance in Australia and PG in New Zealand for violence and drug references.
In popular culture
[
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]
McCloud
became the basis for a recurring joke on the movie-mocking TV series
Mystery Science Theater 3000
: whenever one character in the featured movie would call out to someone else, host characters
Joel Robinson
,
Tom Servo
, and
Crow T. Robot
would chime in by calling out to other unrelated fictional characters such as
Mr. Drysdale
and "
Mr. Eddie's father
". Invariably, these exchanges ended with Servo calling "Chief?" and Crow responding with "McCloud!" The gag was most prominently featured in episode 303, "Pod People".
[8]
On an episode of
The Simpsons
, "
The Lastest Gun in the West
", Weaver guest-stars as an old-time cowboy star named Buck McCoy, who in the 1970s had starred on a detective show called "
McTrigger
", about which McCoy admits, "Seems all I did was shoot hippies." A clip showed McTrigger driving through New York in a convertible shooting at random members of the hippie crowd that covered the sidewalks. McCoy mentions the show was retooled after his character was written out to become
Room 222
.
McCloud was also parodied by British comedian
Benny Hill
in a skit on
The Benny Hill Show
“Murder on The Oregon Express” in March, 1976. In typical Hill fashion, Benny portrayed a host of characters for comic effect from American Crime-dramas of the time such as
Cannon
,
Ironside
, and
Kojak
.
Weaver played a version of himself in
The Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew Mysteries
, in an episode set on the Universal back lot (where much of
McCloud
was actually shot), in which he rides out of nowhere and saves
Pamela Sue Martin
's
Nancy Drew
character by drawing her up on his horse when she is in a tight spot. His small bit of dialogue makes clear that he is an actor on a break from a shoot, and his costuming and horse suggest that he is Weaver on a break from
McCloud
, but like several other celebrity guest spots in the episode, it's never made explicit that he is playing himself.
Syndication
[
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]
McCloud
has aired in reruns on local stations in the past, and continues to do so on some to this day.
Me-TV
brought
McCloud
to its schedule as part of the late night "MeTV Mystery Movie" programming block which premiered on January 1, 2015. The network was employing a wheel arrangement similar to the original NBC Wednesday and Sunday
Mystery Movie
and rotated several other long-running programs from those including,
McMillan & Wife
,
Columbo
,
Banacek
,
Quincy
and the
Perry Mason
telefilms produced by NBC. The network eventually ceased airing the Mystery Movies, which moved to
Cozi TV
.
References
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External links
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]