?????????

?????????? ????
???????? ??????????
Lefatshe la Botswana

बोत्स्वानाको झण्डा
?????
बोत्स्वानाको निशाना छाप
?????? ???
????? ?????:  "Pula"
"Rain"
????????? ???:  Fatshe leno la rona
This Land of Ours
उल्लेखित नक्सा  बोत्सवाना  (dark blue) – Africaमा  (light blue & dark grey) – the African Unionमा  (light blue)  —  [Legend] को स्थान
???????? ?????   ?????????    ( dark blue )

? Africa??    ( light blue & dark grey )
? the African Union ??    ( light blue )  ?  [ Legend ]

??????? ???????
???????? ?????? ?????????
??????????
?????? ??????
79% Batswana
11% Kalanga
3% Basarwa
3% Kgalagadi
3% White African
1% other
??????(??) Batswana
Motswana
????? Parliamentary republic
Ian Khama
Ponatshego Kedikilwe
???????????? National Assembly
Independence
? from the United Kingdom
30 September 1966
?????????
? ?????
581,730 km 2 (224,610 sq mi) ( 47th )
? ???? (%)
2.6
?????????
? 2017 ???
2,214,858 [?] ( 144th )
? 2011 ??????
1,914,228
? ?????
3.7/km 2 (9.6/sq mi) ( 231th )
??? ???????? ???????   ( ???? ????? ???? ) 2011 ???
? ?????
$29.707 billion [?]
? ????? ???????
$16,029 [?]
??? ???????? ???????   (?????????) 2011 ???
? ?????
$17.570 billion [?]
? ????? ???????
$9,480 [?]
????   (1993) 63 [?]
??????: ?????? ???? ???
???? ????? ????????   (2010) Increase 0.633 [?]
??????:?????? ?????? ???  ·  98th
?????? Pula ( BWP )
??? ??????? ??????????????? ???????? ??? +2 ( Central Africa Time )
? ???????????? ( ?????????? ??? ??? )
not observed
??? ?????? left
??????? ??? +267
???????? ????? .bw

?????????? , ???????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ( ?????:Lang-tn ) ?? ?????? ????????? ???? ????????????? ??? ?? ?


??????? [ ??????? ? ????? ??????? ]

  1. Central Intelligence Agency (2017). "Botswana" . The World Factbook . Archived from the original on 15 October 2015 . Retrieved 7 April 2018 .
  2. ?.? ?.? ?.? ?.? "Botswana" . International Monetary Fund . Retrieved 2012-04-17 .
  3. "Distribution of family income ? Gini index" . The World Factbook . CIA. Archived from the original on 2009-05-13 . Retrieved 2009-09-01 .
  4. "Human Development Report 2010" (PDF) . United Nations. 2010 . Retrieved 5 November 2010 .

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