????? ????

????? ????
??????? ?????
???????	19 ????? 1926 ; ?????? ??????
????? ??????	9 ???? 1997 (71 ???)
??????	???
?????
??? ???? ?????? ??????
	?? ?????? ; 14 ????? 1957 ? 1959
??? ???? ?????? ??????
	?? ?????? ; 1984 ? 1987
?????? ?????? ??????
	?? ?????? ; 1993 ? 9 ???? 1997
?????? ???????
??????? ????	????? ???????
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?????	????? ?????? ??????????
????? ????	?????? ???????
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?????	????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????
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??????? ???????	??????? ???????
???????
	??????? 6 ?????? 1973
	????? ????? - ?????

????? ???? ( 19 ????? 1926 - 9 ???? 1997 ) ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ??? 1957 ? ^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4] ??? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????. ^[5]

?????? [ ??? ]

???? ????? ???? ??? 19 ????? 1926 ?? ?????? ?????? ? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???: ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? 1947? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? 15 ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ????.

?????? ???????? [ ??? ]

?? ??? 1956 ? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????? 4000 ????? ??? ????????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ? ??? ??? ?????? ??? 1973 ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? (??? ??????? ???????) ???? ???? ?(?? ????????? ???????)? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? 3 ????? ??????? ??? ???? 6 ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????????. ^[5]

??????? ?? ???????? ?????? [ ??? ]

??? ???? ????? ??? 1956 ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????? (????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????) ?? ?????????? ???? ???? ??? 1957 ?? ?????? ??????? ? ??? ???? ??????? ??? 110,807 ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ??? ?? ????????.

?? ???????? ???? ????? ??? 1959 ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ??? 1984 ? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ??? 1993 ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????. ^[5]

?????? [ ??? ]

????? ????? ???? ??? 9 ???? 1997 ?????? 71 ???.

????? [ ??? ]

^ Zevi? Tullia (30 ????? 1959). "Gals Should Get More Than Equal Rights in Egypt" . ??????? ??? . ?. 75 ??? 219. ?. 13. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-01-25 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-02-10 .
^ "Innovation for Egypt: Women Office Seekers Create Furor" . The Spartanburg Herald . ?. 67 ?. 133: 8. 6 ????? 1957. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-01-25 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-02-08 .
^ Magdi? Ne'maat (25 ????? 2009). "????? ????: ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????" [Rawya Ateya: the First Egyptian Female Deputy After the Revolution]. ????? (?????) . The Parliament of Women. ?. 11012. ?. 7. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2012-06-15 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-02-08 .
^ ???? ????? (1994). 1000 ????? ?????? ????? (?. ??????). ???????: ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????. ?. -37. ISBN : 9772363011 .
^ ^? ^? ^? Elmahdi? Eman (27 ?????? 2018). "????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??????" . ????? ???? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-01-11 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-08-06 .

?? ????? ??? ?????? ??: ????? ????

[1] Zevi? Tullia (30 ????? 1959). "Gals Should Get More Than Equal Rights in Egypt" . ??????? ??? . ?. 75 ??? 219. ?. 13. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-01-25 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-02-10 .

[2] "Innovation for Egypt: Women Office Seekers Create Furor" . The Spartanburg Herald . ?. 67 ?. 133: 8. 6 ????? 1957. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-01-25 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-02-08 .

[3] Magdi? Ne'maat (25 ????? 2009). "????? ????: ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????" [Rawya Ateya: the First Egyptian Female Deputy After the Revolution]. ????? (?????) . The Parliament of Women. ?. 11012. ?. 7. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2012-06-15 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-02-08 .

[4] ???? ????? (1994). 1000 ????? ?????? ????? (?. ??????). ???????: ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????. ?. -37. ISBN : 9772363011 .

[:0-5] ? ^? ^? Elmahdi? Eman (27 ?????? 2018). "????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??????" . ????? ???? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-01-11 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-08-06 .

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[5]