??? ???????

?? ?????????? ???????? ?????

????? ????????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ??????. ???? ????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????. ???? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????.

????? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ???????. ??? ???? ?? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ?????????.

???? ????? ????????? [ ??? ]

???? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ????????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????.

???? ????? ????????? [ ??? ]

????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ? ???? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ????????.

?????? ????? ????????? [ ??? ]

??? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ?????.

????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? [ ??? ]

?? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????? ? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???????.

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

??? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????????. ???? ????????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ??????. ?? ??? 1648? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????????? ????????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???????.

???? ??????? ????????? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ?????. ?? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???????. ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????. ?? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????????? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???????????.

????? ????????? [ ??? ]

???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????????. ??? ???? ??? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???? ≪?? ?????≫? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??????. ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ??????. ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????? ??? ???????? ??????. ???? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ????????? ??? ?????.

????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????. ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????.

???? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ?????. ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ????????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??????? (???? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ???) ????? ?????? ?????? ??????.

???????? [ ??? ]

??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????. ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ? ??? ???????? ??? ??? 1945? ??? ??????? ????? ?????????? ??? ???? ????? (???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????). ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ?? ????? ??? 1945.

???????? [ ??? ]

???? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????. ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????. ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??????. ??? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ????????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????.

????????? [ ??? ]

?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ???????????.

????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???????. ????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? (??? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ??????). ???? ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??????. ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????. ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ?????. ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ???????. ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? .

?? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????????. ????? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ????????? ????????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??????. ?????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?????. ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??????. [1]

????? [ ??? ]

  1. ^ Segall? Erica Fink, Jose Pagliery and Laurie. "Technology and the fight against terrorism" . CNNMoney . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-04-13 . ???? ???? ?????? 2017-11-06 . {{ ??????? ???? }} : ????? ?????????: ????? ??????: ????? ???????? ( link )
?????? ?? ≪ https://ar.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=???_???????&oldid=65148886 ≫