Wikipedia (ch?-iu e pek-kho-choan-su) beh k? li kong...
Argon,
18
Ar
![Vial containing a violet glowing gas](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Argon_discharge_tube.jpg/220px-Argon_discharge_tube.jpg) |
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Argon_Spectrum.png/220px-Argon_Spectrum.png)
Spectral lines of argon
|
Ki-pun seng-chit
|
---|
Mia,
hu-h?
|
argon, Ar
|
---|
G?a-heng
|
colorless gas exhibiting a lilac/violet glow when placed in a high voltage electric field
|
---|
Argon t?
chiu-ki-piau
l?i e ?i-ti
|
---|
|
Goan-chu-hoan
|
18
|
---|
Goan-chu-li?ng
(±)
|
39.948(1)
[1]
|
---|
Goan-so? l?i-pia?t
|
hi-iu khi-the
|
---|
Cho?k
,
hun-khu
|
18 cho?k
,
p khu
|
---|
Chiu-ki
|
t? 3 chiu-ki
|
---|
Ti?n-chu pai-lia?t
|
[
Ne
] 3s
2
3p
6
|
---|
per shell
|
2, 8, 8
|
---|
Bu?t-li seng-chit
|
---|
Siong
|
khi-the
|
---|
Iuⁿ-tiam
|
83.81
K
(?189.34 °C, ?308.81 °F)
|
---|
Hut-tiam
|
87.302 K (?185.848 °C, ?302.526 °F)
|
---|
Bi?t-t??
at
stp
(0 °C and 101.325
kPa
)
|
1.784 g·L
?1
|
---|
1.3954 g·cm
?3
|
Sam-siong-tiam
|
83.8058 K, 68.89 kPa
[2]
|
---|
Lim-kai-tiam
|
150.687 K, 4.863 MPa
[2]
|
---|
Iuⁿ-hoa-jia?t
|
1.18
kJ·mol
?1
|
---|
Cheng-hoat-jia?t
|
6.53 kJ·mol
?1
|
---|
Jia?t-iong-li?ng
|
20.85
[3]
J·mol
?1
·K
?1
|
---|
cheng-khi-ap
P (Pa)
|
1
|
10
|
100
|
1 k
|
10 k
|
100 k
|
t? T (K)
|
|
47
|
53
|
61
|
71
|
87
| |
Goan-chu seng-chit
|
---|
Sng-hoa-so?
|
0
|
---|
Ti?n-h?-t??
|
Pauling scale: no data
|
---|
Ti?n-l?-leng
|
1st: 1520.6 kJ·mol
?1
2nd: 2665.8 kJ·mol
?1
3rd: 3931 kJ·mol
?1
(
more
)
|
---|
Ki?ng-ke poaⁿ-keng
|
106±10
pm
|
---|
Van der Waals poaⁿ-keng
|
188 pm
|
---|
Cha?p-lio?k
|
---|
Chiⁿ-the ko?-ch?
|
face-centered cubic
(fcc)
|
---|
Siaⁿ-sok
|
323
m·s
?1
(gas, at 27 °C)
|
---|
Jia?t-thoan-t?-lu?t
|
17.72×10
-3
W·m
?1
·K
?1
|
---|
Chu-seng
|
diamagnetic
[4]
|
---|
CAS teng-ki pian-h?
|
7440-37-1
|
---|
Le?k-su
|
---|
Hoat-hi?n
kap si?ng cha e tong-?i-so?
|
Lord Rayleigh
and
William Ramsay
(1894)
|
---|
Choe un-t?ng e tong-?i-so?
|
---|
Chu bun-chiong:
argon e tong-?i-so?
|
|
Decay modes in parentheses are predicted, but have not yet been observed
|
Argon
s? t?
chiu-ki-pio
e 1 chiong
hoa-ha?k goan-so?
,
goan-chu-hoan
18.