????? ????????
(
????.
New Zealand
), ?????????
?????? ???????
??????-??????? ??????, ????????? ???? ?????? ?????, ?? ?????? ???????: ?????-???? ?? ?????? ????, ?????? ???????? ??
??????????
. ????? ????????? ???????? ??????????? ?????????? 4,315,800 ???????? (2009 ????? ????????????). ????? ?? ????????????? ????????? ?? ???????????? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ?????????.
????? ?????????
?????????
???????? 2009 ????? ??????????? ??????????? 4,213.418 ????????. 1995 ????? ????????? ???????? ??? 2,717,625, 2004 ????? 3,993,800, 2005 ????? 3,035,461, ????????? ???? 12 ????? ??????? ????? ????????? ????????? ????? 1,485,793-??, 2,8-??. ?????? ??????? ?????? 0,92 %-?? (2007), 0,97% (2008), ??? ???? 12 ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? 1,42-??.
???? ?????????
????????
??????????? 2009 ????? ???????????? 13,94-?? ??? 100 ??.??-??, ??????? ???????????? 7 ??? 1000 ?????. ???? 12-20 ????? ???????
????????
???? ???????? 16,24-13,72-?? ?????????. 1995 ????? ?????? 16 ???????? ??? 1000 ?????, ?? 2008 ????? -14 ??? 1000 ?????. ??????? ?????? ????? ??????????, ??????? ????? - 1995 ????? 95 ????? ????? 1000 ?????, ?? 2008 ????? 7 ???????? ??? 1000 ?????. ?????????? ??????? ??????????? 0,8-?? ???????????.
???? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????????, ??????? ?????, ?????. 23 ??????? ?????. 15-64 ????? ??????? ????????????? ?? ???????? ???????? ???? ???????? (?????? ????????? ??????????? ????? ???????????). ????????? ???????? ????????? 2009 ????? ???????????? ???????, 14 ????? ?????? ??????????? 66,5 % (????? ??????????? 1,404,143 ?? ??????? 1,399,530), 65 ????? ?????? ???? 12,8%-?? (??????????? 244,986, ??????? 293,063).
????? ????????? ????????? ????? ?????? ???? 2009 ????? ??????????? 80,36 ???? ??, ???????????? 78,43 ,?? ???????? 82,39. ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ???????????. ???????? ??????? ??????????? ??? 1000 ????????????? 4,92-??, ??????? ??????????? 5,53, ??????? 4,27.
2006 ????? ???????????? ????? ????????? ????????? ?????.56%,
???????????
?????? ????? ????????????? ????????????? ???????????? (14,9%), ???????? ?????
???????????
(12,4%), ??????????????? (10,9%), ???????????? (2,9%), ??????????? (1,3 %), ???? ??????????? (9,4%), ???? ????????? ????????? ??
???????
??????????????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???????????. ????
???????????
?? ???????????? ???????????????? ???????? 0.5%-??. ?????? ?????????
????????
???????
-??????? ?? ??????, ????? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ?? ??????????? ??????? ???. ????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ???????????? ??, ??? ??????????? ?? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ???????? ?????????. ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ??????.