Bach khoa toan th? m? Wikipedia
- đay la bai vi?t v? ch? đ? lu?t phap qu?c t?. V? bai vi?t ph? thong v? qu?c gia, xem
Qu?c gia
.
M?t
qu?c gia co ch? quy?n
la
t?ng th? chinh tr?
v?i
ch? quy?n
n?i b? th?c s? tren lanh th? đ?a ly va khong ph? thu?c hay l? thu?c vao quy?n l?c c?a b?t k? qu?c gia nao khac.
[1]
Qu?c gia
de facto
va
de jure
[
s?a
|
s?a ma ngu?n
]
H?u h?t cac qu?c gia co ch? quy?n
de jure
va
de facto
(t?n t?i c? tren
lu?t phap
va th?c th?). Tuy nhien, đoi khi cac qu?c gia ch? t?n t?i
de jure
(tren lu?t đ?nh), đ??c m?t t? ch?c cong nh?n co ch? quy?n va co chinh ph? h?p phap tren ph?m vi lanh th? nh?t đ?nh nh?ng th?c t? khong co quy?n lam ch?. Nhi?u qu?c gia tren l?c đ?a chau Au trong th?i k? chi?n tranh th? gi?i th? hai quan h? v?i ben ngoai d??i s? ki?m soat c?a Qu?c xa. M?t s? qu?c gia khac co ch? quy?n nh?ng ch?a đ??c c?ng đ?ng qu?c t? cong nh?n, đay la nh?ng qu?c gia ch?
de facto
(tren th?c t?).
Somaliland
th??ng đ??c xem la m?t qu?c gia nh? v?y.
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
V? danh sach cac qu?c gia ch?a đ??c toan th? gi?i cong nh?n, xem
qu?c gia khong đ??c cong nh?n
.
- Chen, Ti-chiang.
The International Law of Recognition, with Special Reference to Practice in Great Britain and the United States
. London, 1951.
- Crawford, James.
The Creation of States in International Law
. Oxford University Press, 2005.
ISBN 0-19-825402-4
, pp. 15?24.
- Lauterpacht, Sir Hersch
.
Recognition in International Law
. Cambridge, U.K., 1947.
- Rai?, D.
Statehood and the Law of Self-determination
. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2002.
ISBN 978-90-411-1890-5
. p 29 (with reference to Oppenheim in International Law Vol.ngay 1 thang 1 n?m 1905 p110)
- ^
“sovereign”
,
The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
(?n b?n 4), Houghton Mifflin Company, 2004
, truy c?p ngay 21 thang 2 n?m 2010
,
adj. 1. Self-governing; independent: a sovereign state.
“sovereign”,
The
New Oxford American Dictionary
(?n b?n 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press,
ISBN
0-19-517077-6
,
adjective... [ attrib. ] (of a nation or state) fully independent and determining its own affairs: a sovereign, democratic republic.
Central Intelligence Agency
,
“Entities”
,
The CIA World Factbook
,
B?n g?c
l?u tr? ngay 26 thang 12 n?m 2018
, truy c?p ngay 23 thang 2 n?m 2010
,
'Independent state' refers to a people politically organized into a sovereign state with a definite territory.
See also, the decision of the British
House of Lords
in
Duff Development Co. v. Kelantan Government
[1924] 1 AC 797.
- ^
Arieff, Alexis (thang 11 n?m 2008).
“De facto Statehood? The Strange Case of Somaliland”
. Yale Journal of International Affairs.
B?n g?c
l?u tr? ngay 28 thang 2 n?m 2020
. Truy c?p ngay 4 thang 1 n?m 2010
.
- ^
“The List: Six Reasons You May Need A New Atlas Soon”
. Foreign Policy Magazine. thang 7 n?m 2007.
B?n g?c
l?u tr? ngay 13 thang 1 n?m 2009
. Truy c?p ngay 4 thang 1 n?m 2010
.
- ^
“Overview of De-facto States”
.
Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization
. thang 7 n?m 2008
. Truy c?p ngay 4 thang 1 n?m 2010
.
- ^
Wiren, Robert (thang 4 n?m 2008).
“France recognizes de facto Somaliland”
. Les Nouvelles d'Addis Magazine.
B?n g?c
l?u tr? ngay 15 thang 7 n?m 2010
. Truy c?p ngay 4 thang 1 n?m 2010
.