Burj Khalifa

Burj Khalifa
Burj Khalifa
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	Ang Burj Khalifa noong 23 Disyembre 2009
Dating pangalan	Burj Dubai
Rekord na kataas
	Pinakamataas sa mundo mula noong 2009
Pinangunahan ng	Taipei 101
Pangkalahatang impormasyon
Katayuan	Tapos na
Uri	Mixed-use
Estilong arkitektural	Neo-futurism
Kinaroroonan	Dubai
Pahatiran	1 Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Boulevard
Bansa	United Arab Emirates
Mga koordinado	25°11′49.7″N 55°16′26.8″E / 25.197139°N 55.274111°E
Ipinangalan kay	Sheikh Khalifa
Sinimulan	6 Enero 2004
Topped-out	17 Enero 2009
Natapos	1 Oktubre 2009
Binuksan	4 Enero 2010
Halaga	US$ 1.5 billion
May-ari	Emaar Properties
Taas
Arkitektural	828 m (2,717 tal)
Dulo	829.8 m (2,722 tal)
Pinakaitaas na palapag	584.5 m (1,918 tal)
Obserbatoryo	555.7 m (1,823 tal)
Teknikal na mga detalye
Sistema ng kayarian	Pinatibay na kongkreto , asero, at aluminyo
Bilang ng palapag	154 + 9 maintenance
Lawak ng palapad	309,473 m 2 (3,331,100 pi kuw)
Lifts/elevators	57
Disenyo at konstruksiyon
Arkitekto	Adrian Smith
Kumpanya ng arkitektura	Skidmore, Owings & Merrill
Inhinyero ng kayarian	Bill Baker
Pangunahing kontratista	Samsung C&T
Iba pang impormasyon
Parking	2 subterranean levels
Websayt
	burjkhalifa.ae
Mga sanggunian

Ang Burj Khalifa ( Arabe : ??? ????? ‎ " Khalifa Tower"), ^[2] dating kilala bilang Burj Dubai , ay isang gusaling tukudlangit sa Dubai , Mga Pinag-isang Arabong Emirado , at ang pinakamataas na istrukturang gawa ng tao, na may taas na 828 m (2,717 tal). ^[2] Nagsimula ang paggawa dito noong 21 Setyembre 2004, kung saan natapos ang labas ng istruktura noong 1 Oktubre 2009 at opisyal na napasinayaan ang nasabing gusali noong 4 Enero 2010. ^[3]^[4] Ang gusali ay bahagi ng 2 km ² (490-acre) na pagpapaunlad na tinatawag na Downtown Burj Khalifa sa "First Interchange" sa kahabaan ng Sheikh Zayed Road , malapit sa pangunahing distrito ng negosyo ng Dubai. Ang arkitekto at inhenyiro ng gusali ay ang Skidmore, Owings and Merrill , LLP (Chicago). ^[5] Si Bill Baker , ang Chief Structural Engineer para sa proyekto ang nag-imbento sa buttressed na pangunahing sistema ng pagkakayari para makamit ng gusali ang ganoong taas. Si Adrian Smith , na nagtrabaho para sa Skidmore, Owings and Merrill (SOM) hanggang 2006, ang kaagapay sa desinyo ng proyekto. ^[5]^[6]

Mga sanggunian [ baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext ]

↑ "Burj Khalifa" . CTBUH Skyscraper Center .
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Bianchi, Stefania; Critchlow, Andrew (2010-01-04). "World's Tallest Skyscraper Opens in Dubai" . The Wall Street Journal . Dow Jones & Company, Inc . Nakuha noong 4 Enero 2010 . {{ cite web }}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated ( link )
↑ "Official Opening of Iconic Burj Dubai Announced" . Gulf News. 4 November 2009. Inarkibo mula sa ang orihinal noong 6 Nobiyembre 2009 . Nakuha noong 4 November 2009 . {{ cite news }}: Check date values in: |archive-date= ( tulong )
↑ "World's tallest building opens in Dubai" . BBC News . 2010-01-04 . Nakuha noong 2010-01-04 . {{ cite web }}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated ( link )
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 "Burj Dubai reaches a record high" . Emaar Properties . 21 Hulyo 2007 . Nakuha noong 24 Nobyembre 2008 . {{ cite news }}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated ( link )
↑ Keegan, Edward (15 Oktubre 2006). "Adrian Smith Leaves SOM, Longtime Skidmore partner bucks retirement to start new firm" . ArchitectOnline . Nakuha noong 23 Marso 2009 . {{ cite news }}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated ( link )

Mga kawing panlabas [ baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext ]

Official website
Burj Dubai Skyscraper.com Naka-arkibo 2006-07-22 sa Wayback Machine .
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP , architects
Emporis page on Burj Khalifa
"The Burj Dubai Tower Wind Engineering" PDF (597 KiB ) (Irwin, Baker, June 2006) STRUCTURE magazine
"The Burj Dubai Tower ? Wind Channel Testing of Cladding and Pedestrian Level" PDF (620 KiB ) (Erwin, etal, November 2006) STRUCTURE magazine
Otis Worldwide, Signature Projects Naka-arkibo 2012-06-10 sa Wayback Machine ., information on the project's elevators at the Otis Elevator Company
Wind and Other Studies Naka-arkibo 2007-05-03 sa Wayback Machine . performed by RWDI
CrazyEngineers Small Talk with Mr. William Baker Naka-arkibo 2009-05-21 sa Wayback Machine .
View from the top
2daydubai.com Naka-arkibo 2010-01-07 sa Wayback Machine ., Burj Khalifa Project Review
BBC report on Burj Khalifa opening with video and links

Records
Sinundan: Warsaw Radio Mast 646.38 m (2,120.67 ft)	World's tallest structure ever built 2008 ? Kasalukuyan	Kasalukuyan
Sinundan: KVLY-TV mast 628.8 m (2,063 ft)	World's tallest structure 2008 ? Kasalukuyan
Sinundan: CN Tower 553.33 m (1,815.39 ft)	World's tallest free-standing structure 2007 ? Kasalukuyan
Sinundan: Taipei 101 509.2 m (1,670.6 ft)	World's tallest building 2009 ? Kasalukuyan
Sinundan: Sears Tower 108 floors	Building with the most floors 2007 ? Kasalukuyan

Ang lathalaing ito na tungkol sa UAE ay isang usbong . Makatutulong ka sa Wikipedia sa pagpapalawig nito.

[1] "Burj Khalifa" . CTBUH Skyscraper Center .

[DubaiOneInauguration-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Bianchi, Stefania; Critchlow, Andrew (2010-01-04). "World's Tallest Skyscraper Opens in Dubai" . The Wall Street Journal . Dow Jones & Company, Inc . Nakuha noong 4 Enero 2010 . {{ cite web }}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated ( link )

[opening-3] "Official Opening of Iconic Burj Dubai Announced" . Gulf News. 4 November 2009. Inarkibo mula sa ang orihinal noong 6 Nobiyembre 2009 . Nakuha noong 4 November 2009 . {{ cite news }}: Check date values in: |archive-date= ( tulong )

[4] "World's tallest building opens in Dubai" . BBC News . 2010-01-04 . Nakuha noong 2010-01-04 . {{ cite web }}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated ( link )

[Record_High-5] 5.0 ^5.1 "Burj Dubai reaches a record high" . Emaar Properties . 21 Hulyo 2007 . Nakuha noong 24 Nobyembre 2008 . {{ cite news }}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated ( link )

[6] Keegan, Edward (15 Oktubre 2006). "Adrian Smith Leaves SOM, Longtime Skidmore partner bucks retirement to start new firm" . ArchitectOnline . Nakuha noong 23 Marso 2009 . {{ cite news }}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated ( link )

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