????????????

???????????? 1-9
Cullinan I-IX
	??????????????????????????? (??) ???????????????????????????????????????????????? (????)
???????	3106.75 ????? (603.35 ????)
?????????????????	???????
????????????	??????????
???????????	??????????????? ?????????
???????????	26 ?????? ?.?. 1905
???????????	Asscher Brothers
????????	Premier Diamond Mining Co.
???????????	??????? 1-2 ??????????? ???????????????????? ??????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????? , ??????? 3-9 ????????????????????????????????????????? 2 ??????????????????
???????????????	??????? 78,000 ???????

???????????? ( ?????? : Cullinan diamond ) ???? ???? ??????????????? (rough gem-quality) ?????????????????????????? ???? 3,106.75 ????? (621.35 ????) ??????????????? 10.5 ??. (4.1 ????) ???????????????? 26 ?????? ?.?. 1905 ????????????????? 2 ??????????? ????????? ???????????????? ???? ??????????????? ??????????????? ?.?. 2528 ???? 545.67 ????? (109.13 ????) ????????????????????????????????

??????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????? 1 ???? ?????????????????? (Great Star of Africa) ???? 530.4 ????? (106.1 ????) ^[2] ??????????????????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????? 1 ?????????????????????? ????????? (Sceptre with the Cross) ???????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????? ???? ???????? 2 ?????????????????????? (Lesser Star of Africa) ???? 317.4 ????? (63.5 ????) ???????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????? (Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom) ?????????????????????????????????????????? ??? ?????? ????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1??????????? ???????????????????????????????? ?????????????????

??????? [ ??? ]

????????????????????????? ????? ???????? (Thomas Evan Powell) ???????????????????????????????????????????????? ??? ????????? ????? ??????????????????? (Premier Mine) ??????????????? ???????????????? ??????????? 26 ?????? ?.?. 1905 ??????????????????????????????? ???????? (Sir Thomas Cullinan) ????????????????????????????????????

????????????? ?????? (Sir William Crookes) ???????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????? (clarity) ??????????????????????? ????????????????????? ? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????? ^[3]

???????????????????????????????? ????????????????? (Transvaal Colony) ?????????????????????? ??????? ?????????????????????????? 7 ????????????????? ???????????????????????????????. ^[4]^[5]

??????????????????????????????????????????? ? ????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? (Royal Asscher Diamond Company) ???????????????? ???????????? 9 ?????????????? ? ???????????? ????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ? ??? ^[6]

?????????????????????????????? [ ??? ]

?????????????????????????????????????????? 9 ???????? ? ?????? 96 ???????? ?????????????????????????? 7 ????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????? 1 ??????????? 2 ?????? ????????? ??? ??????????????????? ???????? ??????????? 7 ???? ??????????????? 96 ???????????????????????????????????????????? ?? ?? ???????? ????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????]]???????????????????? ^[7] ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????? ??????????? 28 ???????? ?.?. 1910 ^[8]

????	???? (?????)	???	????????? ^[9]
???????? 1 ^[10]	530.2 ?????	??????	???????????????????????????? ????????? ?????????????????????? ?????????????? ?????????????? 2 ???
???????? 2	317.4 ?????	????????????????	????????????????????????????? ??????????????????? ???????????????????? ?????????
???????? 3 ^[11]	94.4 ?????	?????? ^[12]	????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????? ??????????????????????????????? 4 ?? ??????????????
???????? 4 ^[13]	63.6 ?????	?????????????????	????????????????????????????? ?????????????????? ??????????????????????????????? 3 ?? ??????????????
???????? 5	18.8 ?????	?????	???????????????? ?????????????? ???????? 5 ?????????????????????? ???????????????????????????? ??????????????? ????????????????????????????????????? ????????? (The Diamond and Emerald Delhi Durbar Parure)
???????? 6	11.5 ?????	??????? (??????????)	??????????? ?????????????? ?????????????? 8 ??????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????? ??????????????? ????????????????????????????????????? ????????? (The Diamond and Emerald Delhi Durbar Parure)
???????? 7	8.8 ?????	??????? (??????????)	????????????????????????? ????????? (Delhi Durbar Necklace with Cullinan VII Pendant) ????????????? 9 ?????????????????????? 7 ??????????????????? ?????????????????????????? ???? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????? (The Diamond and Emerald Delhi Durbar Parure) ?????? ???????????????????
???????? 8	6.8 ?????	????????????	???????????????? ?????????????? ???????????????????? ??????????????????? 6 ?????????????????? ??????????????????? ??????????????? ????????????????????????????????????? ????????? (The Diamond and Emerald Delhi Durbar Parure)
???????? 9	4.4 ?????	??????	??????????????????????(????) ??? ???????????????????

??????? [ ??? ]

↑ https://www.borro.com/uk/insights/blog/most-expensive-diamonds/
↑ Overview of the different Cullinan diamonds
↑ "Crookes: Diamonds (1909) Page 78" . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2014-02-01 . ??????????? 2013-06-20 .
↑ "Goodchild: Precious Stones (1908) Page 140" . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2012-11-07 . ??????????? 2013-06-20 .
↑ Crookes: Diamonds (1909) Page 77 ???????? 2012-11-07 ??? ?????????????? (A photo of the rough Cullinan, marked as number 17, is facing page 80.)
↑ "Crookes: Diamonds (1909) Page 79" . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2012-11-07 . ??????????? 2013-06-20 .
↑ ?????????????????? 6 ???? ???????????????????? 7 ????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????? ???? ?.?. 1907 ??????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????
↑ ’’The Queen's Jewels. The Personal Collection of Elizabeth II.’’ Leslie Field. Harry N. Abrams, Incorporated, @ 1987. Times Mirror Books. INBN 0-8109-1525-1. p. 72.
↑ ???????????????? ‘’The Queen's Jewels. The Personal Collection of Elizabeth II’’ ???? 72?77
↑ Also known as the Great Star of Africa.
↑ First of the Lesser Stars of Africa
↑ First of the Lesser Stars of Africa.
↑ Second of the Lesser Stars of Africa.

[1] ttps://www.borro.com/uk/insights/blog/most-expensive-diamonds/

[Carat_weight_Cullinans-2] Overview of the different Cullinan diamonds

[CROOKES_PAGE_78-3] "Crookes: Diamonds (1909) Page 78" . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2014-02-01 . ??????????? 2013-06-20 .

[GOODCHILD-4] "Goodchild: Precious Stones (1908) Page 140" . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2012-11-07 . ??????????? 2013-06-20 .

[CROOKES_PAGE_77-5] Crookes: Diamonds (1909) Page 77 ???????? 2012-11-07 ??? ?????????????? (A photo of the rough Cullinan, marked as number 17, is facing page 80.)

[CROOKES_PAGE_79-6] "Crookes: Diamonds (1909) Page 79" . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2012-11-07 . ??????????? 2013-06-20 .

[7] ?????????????????? 6 ???? ???????????????????? 7 ????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????? ???? ?.?. 1907 ??????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????

[8] ’’The Queen's Jewels. The Personal Collection of Elizabeth II.’’ Leslie Field. Harry N. Abrams, Incorporated, @ 1987. Times Mirror Books. INBN 0-8109-1525-1. p. 72.

[9] ???????????????? ‘’The Queen's Jewels. The Personal Collection of Elizabeth II’’ ???? 72?77

[10] Also known as the Great Star of Africa.

[11] First of the Lesser Stars of Africa

[12] First of the Lesser Stars of Africa.

[13] Second of the Lesser Stars of Africa.

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