??????????????????????

?????????????????????? ( ?????? : Commonwealth realm ) ??? ????????? ????? ???????????????????????? ????? ??????????????????????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ? ????????????? ^[1]^[2] ??????????? 2021 ^[update] ???????????????????? 15 ??? ????????????????? (????????????????????????????????? ??????????? ) 18.8 ????????????????? (7.3 ??????????????) ?????????????????????? 137 ?????? ^[3] ??????????? ??????? ??????????????????? ?????? ????????????? , ?????? , ?????????? , ???????????? , ?????????? ??? ??????

?????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ??????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????? (??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????) ?????????????????????????????????????????? ?.?. 2474 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????? 19 ?????????????????????? 20 ???????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

??????????????????????????????????? ????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????? ???????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 2 ???????????????????? ?.?. 2495 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ^[1] ????????????????? ????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????

???????????????? [ ??? ]

?????? ^{[???????? 1]}	??????? ^[4](?.?. 2560)	??????????	?????? ^{[???????? 2]}	???????????????	????????????
???????????????????	100,963	????????????????????????????????	1981	???????? ??????????	?????? ??????
??????????	24,125,848	????????????????????????	1901	????? ?????????	??????? ????????
???????	391,232	?????????????????????	1973	????????? ??. ????	????????? ??????
?????	366,954	???????????????????	1981	?????? ?????	Johnny Briceno
??????	36,289,822	????????????????????	1867	???? ?????	?????? ?????
???????	107,317	?????????????????????	1974	Cecile La Grenade	?????? ????????
??????	2,881,355	????????????????????	1962	?????? ??????	???????? ????????
?????????? ^{[???????? 3]}	4,660,833	????????????????????????	1907	?????? ????	???? ????????
????????????	8,084,991	??????????????????????????	1975	Bob Dadae	James Marape
??????????????????	54,821	????????????????????????????????	1983	??????? ?????	?????? ???????
???????????	178,015	?????????????????????????	1979	??????? ?????	????? ??. ??????
??????????????????????????	109,643	????????????????????????????????????????	1979	????? ?????	????? ?????????
???????????????	599,419	?????????????????????????????	1978	????? ??????	????????? ????????
??????	11,097	????????????????????	1978	?????? ???????? ??????	???????? ??????
????????????? ^{[???????? 4]}	65,788,574	???????????????????????????	1801	????? ^[5]	???? ??????

???????????? [ ??? ]

????? - 1948-1972
???? - 1970-1987
??????? - 1965-1970
???? - 1957-1960
??????? - 1966-1970
??????? - 1947-1950
????????? - 1922-1949
????? - 1963-1964
?????? - 1964-1966
????? - 1964-1974
????????? - 1968-1992
???????? - 1960-1963
????????? - 1966-2021
???????? - 1947-1956
????????????? - 1961-1971
?????????? - 1931-1961
?????????? - 1961-1962
????????????????? - 1962-1976
??????? - 1962-1963

??????? [ ??? ]

???????????????????????????????????

??????? [ ??? ]

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 "What is a Commonwealth Realm?" . Royal Household . ??????????? 6 October 2009 .
↑ Royal Household. "Her Majesty the Queen" . Queen's Printer . ??????????? 23 January 2011 .
↑ Figures totaled from 2011 CIA World Fact Book
↑ "???????????????????? ?.?. 2560" . ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs , Population Division . ??????????? 10 September 2017 .
↑ Governor-General

?????????? [ ??? ]

Bogdanor, V.; The Monarchy and the Constitution ; Oxford: Oxford University Press; 1995
Cox, Noel; "The Theory of Sovereignty and the Importance of the Crown in the Realms of The Queen"; Oxford University Commonwealth Law Journal ; Vol. 2, No. 2; 2002
Forsey, Eugene; Royal Power of Dissolution on Parliament in the British Commonwealth ; Toronto: Oxford University Press; 1968 [1943]
Maitland, F; "The Crown as a Corporation"; Law Quarterly Review ; Vol. 17, No. 131; 1901
McIntyre; P.; "The Strange Death of Dominion Status", Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History ; Vol. 27, No. 2; 1999; 193?212

?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????????? ?????????? ???? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????????

??????????????: ?????????? <ref> ??????????????? "????????" ???????????????? <references group="????????"/> ??????????????

[Buck1-1] 1.0 ^1.1 "What is a Commonwealth Realm?" . Royal Household . ??????????? 6 October 2009 .

[2] Royal Household. "Her Majesty the Queen" . Queen's Printer . ??????????? 23 January 2011 .

[3] Figures totaled from 2011 CIA World Fact Book

[UN_WPP-5] "???????????????????? ?.?. 2560" . ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs , Population Division . ??????????? 10 September 2017 .

[9] Governor-General

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