???????????????

?????????
????????? ;
	?????? ??????????
	?????? : "Pride and Industry"
	???????? : " ??????????????????????????? "
????????? ; ???????????????	??????????? ; 13°06′N 59°37′W / 13.100°N 59.617°W
??????????	??????
	???????????
??????????????? (2010 )	91% ????? ; 4% ?????? ; 3.5% ????????????? ; 1% ??????? ; 0.5% ???? ?/??????? ;
?????	75.6% ?????? ; 20.6% ?????????? ; 2.5% ???? ? ; 1.3% ??????? ;
?????????	????????? ?????????? ?????????
? ????????????	?????? ?????
? ????????????	???? ??????????
??????????????	??????
? ??????	???????
? ???????	??????????????
???? ??????
? ????????????????	30 ????????? ?.?. 1966
? ?????????????????????	7 ??????? ?.?. 1966
? ?????????????	30 ????????? ?.?. 2021
???????
? ???	439 ????????????? (169 ?????????) ( ????????? 183 )
? ???????? (%)	????
???????
? 2019 ??????	287,025 ( ????????? 182 )
? ????????????? 2010	277,821
? ???????????	660 ???????????????? (1,709.4 ????????????) ( ????????? 15 )
?????? ( ????????? )	2019 (??????)
? ???	5.398 ???????????????????
? ??????	18,798 ????????????
?????? (????????)	2019 (??????)
? ???	5.207 ???????????????????
? ??????	18,133 ????????????
??????? (2019)	0.814 ; ?????? · ????????? 58
????????	???????????????? ($) ( BBD )
???????	UTC ?4 ( ???????????????????? )
?????????	????
????????????	+1 -246
??????????	.bb

13°10′12″N 59°33′09″W / 13.17000°N 59.55250°W / 13.17000; -59.55250

????????? ( ?????? : Barbados ) ???? ????????????????? ????????????? ????????????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ?????????????? ???????? ??? 13 ???????????? 59 ??????????? ?????????? 432 km ² (167 sq mi) ?????????????????? 287,000 ?? (?????? ?.?. 2019) ^[3]

???????????????????????????????????? ??????????? ??? ?????????????????????????? ???????? 2 ???????????????????????? ??????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????? (Lesser Antilles) ????????? ??????????

??????????? 30 ???????? ?.?. 1966 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????? ????? ??????????????????????????????? 2 ???? ?????????????????????? ????????????????? 30 ????????? ?.?. 2021 ???????????????????????????? ?????????????????????? ^[7]^[8]

???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????? ??????????????????????????????????? ^[9]

?????????? [ ??? ]

??????????????????????????????? 430 ????????????? (166 ????????? ) ??????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ? ??????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ??? ??????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????

????????????? [ ??? ]

????????????????? [ ??? ]

??????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??? ????????????????????????????? 2 ?????????????????? ????????????????????? ??????????????? ??????????????? 30 ????????? ?.?. 2021 ????????????????? 55 ?? ????????????????????????????????? ??????????????? ????????????????????????????? 2 ????????????????? ???????????????? ????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????? ????????? ????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 2 ????????????????????????????? ^[10]^[11]

??????????? [ ??? ]

?????????????????????? ??? 2 ??? ?????????? (21 ?? ???????????????????????) ?????????????? (30 ?? ????????????????????????? 5 ??)

?????? [ ??? ]

??????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????? ???? Barbados Labor Party, Democratic Labor Party, People's Empowerment Party

??????? [ ??? ]

??????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????? ??????????????????????????? (" en:Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court ") ??????????????? 1 ??

??????????????????? [ ??? ]

???????????????????? 11 ??? (parish) + 1 ?????????

????????????? [ ??? ]

?????????????????? ?.?. 2010 ?????????????????? 277,821 ?? ?????????????????? 144,803 ??????????? 133,018 ?? ^[12]

?????????????????????????????????? ??????????? 2020 ^[update] ??????? 80 ?? ????????????????????????????????????????? 83 ????????????????? 79 ?? (?.?. 2020) ^[1] ??????????????????????????????????????? ?????????? ???????????????????? ^[13]

????? [ ??? ]

???????????????? (2019) ^[14]

????????? (23.9%)

?????????? (????????, ????????, ???????) (21%)

?????????? (19.5%)

??????????????? ? ???? ????????, ?????????, ??????? ???????????????? (16.5%)

?????????????????????? (5.9%)

????????? (4.2%)

???????????? (3.8%)

Wesleyans (3.4%)

??????????????????? (2.4%)

??????? (3.2%)

????????? ? ?????????? ??? ??????????????? (3%)

??????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????? ????????? (23.9% ???????????? ?.?. 2019) ^[14] ????????? ? ?????????????????????????????? ???????????? , ?????????? (19.5%), ????????????? , ?????????????????????? ??? ???????????????? ^[15] ??????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ^[14]^[16] ?? ?.?. 2019 21% ?????????????????????? ?????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 2 ?????????????????????? ^[17] ?????????????????????????????? ????? , ?????? ???? ^[18] ????????? ^[15]

????????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????????????????????? ??????????????????????? ^[17]

??????? [ ??? ]

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Barbados CIA World Factbook
↑ United Nations. "World Population Prospects 2019".
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 "Barbados ? General Information" . GeoHive. ???? ????????????????? 1 February 2017 . ??????????? 16 December 2013 .
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 "Report for Selected Countries and Subjects" . www.imf.org .
↑ Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (PDF) . United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. pp. 343?346. ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5 . ??????????? 16 December 2020 .
↑ "Barbados" . 29 August 2006. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 15 October 2007. (fco.gov.uk), updated 5 June 2006.
↑ Said-Moorhouse, Lauren; Foster, Max (2021-11-30). "Barbadians celebrate the birth of a republic and bid farewell to the Queen" . CNN . ???? ????????????????? 2021-11-30 . ??????????? 2022-01-29 .
↑ Safi, Michael (30 November 2021). "Barbados parts way with Queen and becomes world's newest republic" . The Guardian . ??????????? 30 November 2021 .
↑ Belle, Nicole; Bramwell, Bill (1 August 2005). "Climate Change and Small Island Tourism: Policy Maker and Industry Perspectives in Barbados". Journal of Travel Research . 44 : 34?38. doi : 10.1177/0047287505276589 . S2CID 154912745 .
↑ admin (2021-06-19). "Home" . GIS (?????????????????????).
↑ 11c0bb650b1c768dbdbee5a0208f6256.pdf (barbadosparliament.com)
↑ 2010 Population and Housing Census (PDF) (Report). Vol. 1. Barbados Statistical Service. September 2013. p. i. ????????????????????? ????????? (PDF) ????? 18 January 2017 . ??????????? 17 November 2016 .
↑ Best, Tony (9 April 2005) "Bajan secrets to living long" . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 11 December 2007 . ??????????? 27 June 2006 . . nationnews.com.
↑ ^14.0 ^14.1 ^14.2 "Barbados 2019 International Religious Freedom Report" (PDF) . US Department of State .
↑ ^15.0 ^15.1 ??????????????: ???????? <ref> ?????????? ????????????????????????????????????? Encylopedia Britannica- Barbados
↑ "375: Anglican Church Act". Laws of Barbados (PDF) . Government of Barbados. 2008. ????????????????????? ????????? (PDF) ????? 2021-07-14 . ??????????? 2021-11-04 .
↑ ^17.0 ^17.1 "Freedom of Thought Report: Barbados" . Freedom of Thought Report . Humanists International . 16 October 2020 . ??????????? 30 September 2021 .
↑ "Baha'u'llah" . Bci.org. ???? ????????????????? 28 August 2010 . ??????????? 4 July 2010 .

????????? [ ??? ]

Burns, Sir Alan, History of the British West Indies . London: George Allen and Unwin, 1965.
Davis, David Brion . Inhuman Bondage: The Rise and Fall of Slavery in the New World . New York: Oxford University Press, 2006. ISBN 0-19-514073-7
Frere, Samuel, A Short History of Barbados: From its First Discovery and Settlement, to the End of the Year 1767. London: J. Dodsley, 1768.
Gragg, Larry Dale, Englishmen transplanted: The English Colonization of Barbados, 1627?1660 . Oxford University Press, 2003. ISBN 978-0199253890
Hamshere, Cyril, The British in the Caribbean . Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1972.
Newman, Simon P. A New World of Labor: The Development of Slavery in the British Atlantic. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. ISBN 978-0812245196
Northrup, David, ed. The Atlantic Slave Trade, Second Edition . Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2002. ISBN 0-618-11624-9
O'Shaughnessy, Andrew Jackson, An Empire Divided: The American Revolution and the British Caribbean . Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2000. ISBN 978-0812217322
Rogozinski, January 1999. A Brief History of the Caribbean: From the Arawak and Carib to the Present . Revised version, New York, USA. ISBN 0-8160-3811-2
Scott, Caroline 1999. Insight Guide Barbados . Discovery Channel and Insight Guides; fourth edition, Singapore. ISBN 0-88729-033-7

?????? [ ??? ]

Overview Video ?Barbados Tourism Investment Inc. (Courtesy of US Television ).
Videography ??? ????? , by the Ministry of Energy and the Environment, under the Office of the Prime Minister.
Sandy Lane Hotel, Barbados 11 November 2011, on Where in the World is Matt Lauer? , NBC Today Show .
??????????????? ??????????????? ???????????????????????? ??????????????????? "2003 edition"

??????????????? [ ??? ]

??????????????
Government of Barbados Official Information Service
Official webpage of Queen Elizabeth II as Queen of Barbados
Parliament of Barbados official website
Barbados Tourism Authority ?The Ministry of Tourism
Central Bank of Barbados website
Barbados Chamber of Commerce & Industry (BCC&I)
Barbados Investment and Development Corporation ???????? 2005-11-05 ??? ??????????????
Barbados Maritime Ship Registry
Barbados Museum & Historical Society ???????? 5 ??????? 2010 ??? ??????????????

???????????? [ ??? ]

??????????????? ??????????? Curlie
Wikimedia Atlas of Barbados
????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????? ??? ??????????????

?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????????? ?????????? ???? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????????

[cia-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Barbados CIA World Factbook

[2] United Nations. "World Population Prospects 2019".

[geo-3] 3.0 ^3.1 "Barbados ? General Information" . GeoHive. ???? ????????????????? 1 February 2017 . ??????????? 16 December 2013 .

[imf.org-4] 4.0 ^4.1 "Report for Selected Countries and Subjects" . www.imf.org .

[UNHDR-5] Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (PDF) . United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. pp. 343?346. ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5 . ??????????? 16 December 2020 .

[fco-6] "Barbados" . 29 August 2006. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 15 October 2007. (fco.gov.uk), updated 5 June 2006.

[7] Said-Moorhouse, Lauren; Foster, Max (2021-11-30). "Barbadians celebrate the birth of a republic and bid farewell to the Queen" . CNN . ???? ????????????????? 2021-11-30 . ??????????? 2022-01-29 .

[8] Safi, Michael (30 November 2021). "Barbados parts way with Queen and becomes world's newest republic" . The Guardian . ??????????? 30 November 2021 .

[9] Belle, Nicole; Bramwell, Bill (1 August 2005). "Climate Change and Small Island Tourism: Policy Maker and Industry Perspectives in Barbados". Journal of Travel Research . 44 : 34?38. doi : 10.1177/0047287505276589 . S2CID 154912745 .

[10] (2021-06-19). "Home" . GIS (?????????????????????).

[11] 11c0bb650b1c768dbdbee5a0208f6256.pdf (barbadosparliament.com)

[census-12] 2010 Population and Housing Census (PDF) (Report). Vol. 1. Barbados Statistical Service. September 2013. p. i. ????????????????????? ????????? (PDF) ????? 18 January 2017 . ??????????? 17 November 2016 .

[13] Best, Tony (9 April 2005) "Bajan secrets to living long" . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 11 December 2007 . ??????????? 27 June 2006 . . nationnews.com.

[2019religion-14] 14.0 ^14.1 ^14.2 "Barbados 2019 International Religious Freedom Report" (PDF) . US Department of State .

[Encylopedia_Britannica-_Barbados-15] 15.0 ^15.1 ??????????????: ???????? <ref> ?????????? ????????????????????????????????????? Encylopedia Britannica- Barbados

[16] "375: Anglican Church Act". Laws of Barbados (PDF) . Government of Barbados. 2008. ????????????????????? ????????? (PDF) ????? 2021-07-14 . ??????????? 2021-11-04 .

[FOTR-17] 17.0 ^17.1 "Freedom of Thought Report: Barbados" . Freedom of Thought Report . Humanists International . 16 October 2020 . ??????????? 30 September 2021 .

[18] "Baha'u'llah" . Bci.org. ???? ????????????????? 28 August 2010 . ??????????? 4 July 2010 .

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