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(????????????? ????? )
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Khon
??? ????????????????????????????????????????????????
??????????????
?. 52?59 ?????? [a]
??????????????????????????????????
  ??? ?. 51?57.8 ?????? [nb 1] [1] [2] [3]
??????????????
?. 1.1 ??????
  ????? 488,000 [4] (2020)
  ?????????? 100,856 [5] (2020)
  ??????? 86,666 [6] (2020)
  ??????? 82,608 [7] (2020)
  ?????? 74,101 [8] (2020)
  ??????? 59,130 [9] (2020)
  ????????????? 45,884 [10] (2020)
  ????????? 32,861 [11] (2020)
  ???????? 31,387 [12] (2020)
  ???????? 26,641 [13] (2020)
  ???????? 30,000 [13] (2019) [14]
  ???????? 51,000?70,000 [13] [15] (2012)
  ?????? 24,600 [13] (2011)
  ???????? 47,700 [13] (2012)
  ???????????? 20,106 [16] (2017)
  ?????? 19,010 [17] (2016)
  ??? 15,497 [18] (2015)
  ???????????????????? 14,232 [13] (2012)
  ??????? 14,087 [19] (2015)
  ???????? 13,687 [20] (2019)
  ???????? 12,947 [21] (2020)
  ?????? 11,493 [22] (2016)
  ?????????????? 11,240 [13] (2012)
  ?????????? 10,251 (????), ?????? 50,000 (?????????) [23] (2018)
  ?????????????? 9,058 [24] (2015)
  ??? 8,618 [13] (2012)
  ?????? 5,766 [25] (2016)
  ????? 5,466 [13] (2012)
  ???????? 3,811 [13] (2012)
  ???????? 3,773 [13] (2012)
  ??????? 3,715 [13] (2012)
  ?????????? 3,500 [13] (2012)
  ?????? 2,500 [13] (2012)
  ??????? 2,424 [13] (2012)
  ????? 2,378 [13] (2012)
  ??????? 2,331 [13] (2012)
?????????????? ?. 47,000 [26]
????
???
?????
???????? :
?????????? ??? ??????? 97.6%
????????:
???????????????? 1.6%
?????? ( ??????? ??? ??????????? ) 0.8%
????????????????????????????
?????????????? , ???????????????????

??????? ( ?????? : Siamese ) [27] [28] [29] [30] [31] ???? ???????????? [b] ????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????? ????????? ?????????? ??????????? ??? ???????????

??????????????????????? ????????????????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????? , ????????? , ?????????????? , ????????? , ???????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????? , ???????? , ?????????????? , ???????????????????? , ??????????????? , ???????????????? , ??????????? ??? , ??? ?????????????????? ???????

??????? [ ??? ]

?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????? ??? ??????????????? ???? ? ??????????? ??????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????? [32] ?????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????? ??????? ??????????????????????? ?????? [33] ?????????? ???? ??????????? ?????? ??????????????????????? ?????????????? ?????????????, ??????? ?????????? ??????????? 24 ???????? ?.?. 2482 ?????????????????? ??? [34] ??????????? 2 ??????? ?????? ??????????????????????? ?????????????? ??????? ? ?????? ?????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [35]

???????????-??????????????????? [ ??? ]

?????????????????????????????????

?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ? ??? ?????????????????????? ?????? 51?57 ????????????????????????????????????? [36] ??????????????????????????????????????????? ????? , ??? , ??? , ??????? , ???????? , ???????? , ??????? , ???? , ????????? , ??????? , ????????????? , ?????? , ?????????? , ?????? , ?????? , ?????? ??? ????????????????????

???????????????? [ ??? ]

??????????? ????????
?????????????????????????????????????????????????

???? [ ??? ]

????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????? ??????? ??????????????????? ??????????? (???????????????????????????????????????????), ?????????????? , ????????? (??????????????????????????????? ??????? ??????????????????????????????????), ??????? (???????????????) ??? ???????? ?????????????????????????????????? ??????? - ???????

??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

?????????? [ ??? ]

?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????? ??????? ???? ????????? , ???????? ??? ??????????????????????????????????????????????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????? ????????? ??????????, ????? ???????? ????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????? ??????????????????????????????????? ??????? ????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

????? [ ??? ]

??? ?????? ?????????????????????????

??????????????????????????? ????????? ????? ?????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????? ?????????????????? (??????? 90%) ???????????????????????????????? ??????????????????? ?????????????? ??? ??????????????? ?????????????????? "??????????????" ????????????? ?????????????????????????????????? ??????????? 19 ??????????????? ????????????????????????? ????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????????????? ??????? ??? ?????????? [37] ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????? ???? ??????? [38]

??????? [ ??? ]

???????? [ ??? ]

  1. ??????????????????????????????????; ?????????????????????????????????????
  2. ???????????????????????? ?????????????? [ ?????????????? ]
  1. ???????????????????? 75-85% ????????? (58 ??????) ?????? ???????????? ??? (???????????????) ?????????????? ??? ??????????????????

??????? [ ??? ]

????????
  1. McCargo, D.; Hongladarom, K. (2004). "Contesting Isan?ness: Discourses of politics and identity in Northeast Thailand" (PDF) . Asian Ethnicity . 5 (2): 219. doi : 10.1080/1463136042000221898 . S2CID   30108605 . ????????????????????? ????????? (PDF) ????? 2017-08-09 . ??????????? 2016-09-03 .
  2. David Levinson (1998), Ethnic Groups Worldwide: A Ready Reference Handbook , Oryx Pres, p.  287 , ISBN   978-1-57356-019-1
  3. Paul, Lewis M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D. (2013), Ethnologue: Languages of the World , SIL International, ISBN   978-1-55671-216-6
  4. "ASIAN ALONE OR IN ANY COMBINATION BY SELECTED GROUPS" . factfinder.census.gov . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 14 February 2020 . ??????????? 2 May 2019 .
  5. "Estimated resident population, Country of birth - as at 30 June, 1996 to 201" . Australian Bureau of Statistics . Australian Bureau of Statistics . ??????????? 15 May 2020 .
  6. "平成29年末現在における在留外?人?について(確定値)" (PDF) . Ministry of Justice (Japan) (???????????). ????????????????????? ????????? (PDF) ????? 2018-11-14 . ??????????? 2 May 2019 .
  7. "Estimated resident population, Country of birth - as at 30 June, 1996 to 201" . Australian Bureau of Statistics . Australian Bureau of Statistics . ??????????? 15 May 2020 .
  8. "108.02Foreign Residents by Nationality (03/25/2019)" . immigration.gov.tw (???????) . ??????????? 2 May 2019 .
  9. https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Gesellschaft-Umwelt/Bevoelkerung/Migration-Integration/Tabellen/migrationshintergrund-staatsangehoerigkeit-staatengruppen.html
  10. https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Gesellschaft-Umwelt/Bevoelkerung/Migration-Integration/Tabellen/migrationshintergrund-staatsangehoerigkeit-staatengruppen.html
  11. "Estimated resident population, Country of birth - as at 30 June, 1996 to 201" . Australian Bureau of Statistics . Australian Bureau of Statistics . ??????????? 15 May 2020 .
  12. https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/05183/
  13. 13.00 13.01 13.02 13.03 13.04 13.05 13.06 13.07 13.08 13.09 13.10 13.11 13.12 13.13 13.14 13.15 13.16 "????????????????????????????????????? 2012" (PDF) . consular.go.th . March 5, 2012. ????????????????????? ????????? (PDF) ????? 2017-02-14 . ??????????? 2018-04-10 .
  14. https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/dossiers-pays/thailande/presentation-de-la-thailande/
  15. Nop Nai Samrong (8 January 2014). "SIAMESE MALAYSIANS: They are part of our society" . New Straits Times . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 8 January 2014 . ??????????? 10 January 2014 .
  16. "Bevolking; generatie, geslacht, leeftijd en herkomstgroepering" . statline.cbs.nl (?????????). July 18, 2017.
  17. "Data tables, 2016 Census" . Statistics Canada . 16 January 2018 . ??????????? 5 July 2018 .
  18. "Table P4.8 Overseas Migrant Population 10 Years Old and Over by Country of Origin and Province of Current Residence" (PDF) . lsb.gov.la . ????????????????????? ????????? (PDF) ????? 2016-11-01 . ??????????? February 14, 2017 .
  19. "Archived copy" . www.fms.gov.ru . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 16 March 2015 . ??????????? 12 January 2022 . {{ cite web }} : CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( ????? )
  20. "United Nations Population Division | Department of Economic and Social Affairs" . www.un.org .
  21. "POPULATION AT THE FIRST DAY OF THE QUARTER BY REGION, SEX, AGE (5 YEARS AGE GROUPS), ANCESTRY AND COUNTRY OF ORIGIN" . Statistics Denmark .
  22. "2016 Population By-census: Summary Results 2016年中期人口統計:簡要報告 (by nationality)" (PDF) . bycensus2016.gov.hk . ??????????? 26 December 2017 .
  23. "2018 Census totals by topic ? national highlights | Stats NZ" . www.stats.govt.nz . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 23 September 2019 . ??????????? 2019-09-24 .
  24. "Standige auslandische Wohnbevolkerung nach Staatsangehorigkeit" . bfs.admin.ch (???????????). August 26, 2016.
  25. "Cittadini Stranieri. Popolazione residente per sesso e cittadinanza al 31 dicembre 2016" . Istat (??????????). ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2017-07-07 . ??????????? July 14, 2017 .
  26. "Trends in International Migrant Stock: Migrants by Destination and Origin" (XLSX) . United Nations . 1 December 2015 . ??????????? 14 July 2016 .
  27. Cheesman, P. (1988). Lao textiles: ancient symbols-living art. Bangkok, Thailand: White Lotus Co., Thailand.
  28. Fox, M. (1997). A history of Laos. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.
  29. Fox, M. (2008). Historical Dictionary of Laos (3rd ed.). Lanham: Scarecrow Press.
  30. Goodden, C. (1999). Around Lan-na: a guide to Thailand's northern border region from Chiang Mai to Nan. Halesworth, Suffolk: Jungle Books.
  31. Wijeyewardene, G. (1990). Ethnic groups across national boundaries in mainland Southeast Asia. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.
  32. ???????????????????? , ???? 36-37
  33. ?????????? ?? ?????? ??????????????? , ???? 38
  34. "??????????????????????? ?????????????? ?????????????, ??????? ??????????" (PDF) . ??????????????? . 56 (0 ?): 810. 24 June 1939. ????????????????????? ????????? (PDF) ????? 2012-06-09 . ??????????? 11 Jul 2019 .
  35. "??????????????????????? ?????????????? ??????? ? ?????? ??????????????????" (PDF) . ??????????????? . 56 (0 ?): 1281. 7 Aug 1939. ????????????????????? ????????? (PDF) ????? 2012-06-09 . ??????????? 11 Jul 2019 .
  36. "CIA ? The World Factbook" . Cia.gov. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2010-12-29 . ??????????? 2012-08-29 . 95.9% of 67,497,151 (July 2013 est.)
  37. Patit Paban Mishra (2010), The History of Thailand , Greenwood, p. 11
  38. S.N. Desai (1980), Hinduism in Thai Life , Bombay: Popular Prakashan Private
?????????
  • ?????????? ???????????????????? . ???????? : ??????????, 2558. ISBN   978-616-283-225-3
  • ???? ??? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ??????????????? . ??????? : ????????, 2552. 688 ????. ISBN   974-93533-2-3
  • ????? ??????? (???? ??????).  ??????????????? ???????????????????????? . ???????? : ????? , 2548. ISBN   974-323-484-5
  • Girsling, John L.S., Thailand: Society and Politics (Cornell University Press, 1981).
  • Terwiel, B.J., A History of Modern Thailand (Univ. of Queensland Press, 1984).
  • Wyatt, D.K., Thailand: A Short History (Yale University Press, 1986).

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