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June 14, 1928 ? October 9, 1967

" Guerrillero Heroico "
Che Guevara at the La Coubre memorial service.

Taken by Alberto Korda on March 5, 1960.

??????? ????: June 14, 1928 [1]
?????????: Rosario , Argentina
???????? ????: 1967 ???????? 9 (1967-10-09) (???? 39)
??????? ?????: ????????
?????? ???????: 26th of July Movement , United Party of the Cuban Socialist Revolution, [2] en:National Liberation Army (Bolivia)
???: None [3]

?????????"??" ?????? (??????: Che Guevara) (???? 14, [1] 1928 ? ???????? 9, 1967) ?? ?????? , ??? ?? , ?? ??? ??????????. ??? ?? ?????????? ???????????? ????????????, ????????, ?????, ?????? , ???????? ???????, ????? ????????????, ??????? ?????????? ?????????????. ??? ???????? ??????, ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???????????????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???????. [4]

??????????? ??????? ???????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????????, ????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ???????. ? ????????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????????, ????????? ????????????? ???????, ???? ???????, ???????????? ????????? ??????????????? ???????,

?????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?????????. ? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???????????? ????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????????????? ???????????????, ???????? ???????????? CIA-??????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????. ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????????????????, ???? ????, ?????? ??????????? ???????, ???? ???? 26 ???????? ????, U.S.-?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????????, ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ???????????. ?????? ???????? ????????????? ?????????, ???????? ??????????????? ???????????, ???????? ?????? ????????????? ????? ????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ????????.

?????? ?????????? ??????, ?????? ???? ??????????? ???? ?????????????? ?????????. ??????????? ????????????? ?? ????? ??????????? ???????????? ????????? ???????, ??????? ?????? ???????????, ???????????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????????, ????? ??????? ????????????, ?????? ????????? ??????????????????, ??????? ????????? ????? ???????????? ?????????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????.

? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????????? ?????????? ???????????????, 1962 ??????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???-???? ???????????? ??????????? ???????? ????????????? ????????? ???????????? ??????. ???????, ??? ?? ?????????? ?????, ????????, ???????? ????????????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ????????????, ?????? ???? ?????? ????????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????????????? ????????. ?????? 1965?? ???????? ???? ?????-???????? ???? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ?????????????, ????? ??? CIA -????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?????????????. [5]

?????? ??????, ?????? ?????????????. ??????????? ????????? ?????????????, ?????????, ????????, ??????????????, ?????, ????????? ????? ????????????? ??????????????????. ??? ?????? 20? ???????? 100???? ??????????????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ?????????, [6] ????????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????????? ??????????????? ??????? (????????????), "????????? ?????? ???????? ??????????"?? ??????????????. [7]

??????? ?????? [ ?????? ]

(??????) ????????? ????????? (???) ?? ?????????????, ?????????? ??????, ca. 1944. ??? ????? ????????? ????, ??? ????? ??????: ??????(?????), ?????? (?????), ????????, ???? ????????, ????????? (??????), ?? ??????.

????????? ??????, ????????? ????? ????????, ????????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? 14, 1928 ? [1] ?????????????? ??????????, ??????? ???????? ??????????? ??????, ????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??????????. [8] ???? ???????????? ???????? ???, ???? ???????? (????????? ??????) ???????????? ??? ?????, ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????????. "?????? ????" ?? ????? ??????????? ??????, ??? ?????? "?????????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ????????" ??? ???????????. [9] ???? ????????????? ??????????? (???????? ??? ????????????) "?????? ??????" ???????????????. [10] ????????? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???, ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????. [11] ??? ??????, ???????? ??? ???????? ???????????? ?? ????? ??????????, ?????????? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????. [12]

????????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??????????????, ??? ?? ????????? ?????????, ??, ?????, ??????, ?????????? ???????? ????; "?????????" ?????????? ?? ???? ??????????. [13] [14] ??? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????, ??????? ??????? ????????????? ????? XV?? ?????-???? ???? ???????. [15] ??? ????? ?? ????? "???????" ??? ???????? ????????? ?????????. [16] ???? ?????? ??????????? ?????? "?????" ("????") ??? ?????????? ??????????, ???????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????????. ???? ??? ?????? ??????????.

?????? ?? ??????????? ???????? ?????????? 12 ????????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????????????. ????? ????????, ????????? ??? ??????? ???? ??????????? ????? ????????,

????? ?????????? ??????, ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????????, ???? ????????, ?????? ?????, ?????? ??????, ??????? ?????????? ? ?????? ???????? ?????????????. [17] ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ???????????? ?????????????? ????????, ???????????? ??????? ?????????????? ???????? ??????????????. ?????? ????? , ??????????? ????? ????????????? ????????????, ?????, ???????? ??????? ??????????? ???????, ???? ??????? ???? ?????, ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????. ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????????. [17] ???????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???????????? , ????? , ?????????? , ??????? ???????? , ???? ???????? , ?????? , ???????? ???????? ???????. [18] [19]

????? ?????? ????? [ ?????? ]

1948?? ?????? ????????????????? ?????????????? ??????? ???????? ???????????????? ????????????. 1951?? ?? ?????????? ????????? ????????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????????????? ???? ????????????? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????????????, ???? ?????????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ???????? ???????????? ??????????? ????????. ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????????????, ??? ??????? ?????????? ???????????????? ??????????????? ??? ????????????, ?????????? ?????????? ????????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????. [20] ?????? ?? ?????????, ?????? ?????? ?????????????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????????? ????????????????. [20] ?????? ???????? ?? ????????? ??????????? ????????????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? , ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????-???????? ?????????? ?????????, [21] ????????? 2004?? ?????????-?????? ?????? ?????????.

?????? ????????????, ??? ??????????????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????-???? ?????????????? ?? ??? ????????? ???????????? ???????????. ?????????? ???????????? ??????, ??? ?? ??????????? ?????????? ???? 1953?? ?????????? ???????, ??? ????? ??????????? "Dr. ????????? ??????"?? ?????????. [22] [23] ?????? ?? ????????????? ??????? ???, ???? ??????? , ???? , ?????????" ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? "????? ???????? ??? ????????? ??????? ??????????????", "?????? ????, ?????? ??? ??????????" ???? ?????? "???????? ????????? ?? ?????????? ??????????"?? ?????????????? ??????. ????????? ???? "? ??????? ???" ????????? ????????, ????????????? ?????????, ????? ?????? ????????????? ??????????????? ??????? ?????? ??????. [24]

?????????, ????????, ???????? ?????? ?????? [ ?????? ]

1953, 1956 ???? ?? ?????? ????? ????????, ?????? ????? ??????????? ??? ???????, ???????? ??????, ??????? ???????? ????? ????????, ??? ????????????? ??? ??????? ???????.

???? 7, 1953? ?????? ?????? ????????, ????, ?????????, ????? , ??????????, ????????? , ????????? , ??? ???????????? ??????????. ???????? 10, 1953?, ???????????? ???????? ?????, ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ????, ?????????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????. ? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ????????????? ????????. [25] ? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???????, ????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????????????????? ???????? ????????????? ???????? ???????, ?? ????????? , ??? ?????? ??????, ?????????? ????????? ???????????????? ??????????????????. ?????? ??????????????, ?????????? ???????? ?? ????? ????????? ????????? ????? ??????, ??????? ????????? ????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????????????, ???????? ??????????? ?????????? ????????. ???????? ?????????? ? ???????? ??? ???? ??????????. ???????? ?????? ??????, ????????? ???????? ????????? ???????? 25,000 ????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????. [26] ????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ???????????? ??????????? ???????????? ??????? ???? ?????????????? ?????? ????????????? ??????????? ??????? ???????????? ????????? ??? ?????????. [27]

?????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????, ??? ???? ????? ????????????? ??????? ??? ????????? ????. ?????????? ???????????? ????? ???????. ??? ???????? ???????? ????????? ???? ???????? ?????-?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????. ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? 26, 1953 ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????????????? ?????? ???????????????. [28] ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????????? ???? "?" ???? "????" ?? ???? ????????? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ?? ???????? "??" ?? ???????. [29]

?????????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ??????, ??? ?????? ????????? ???? ??????????? ??????. ?? 15, 1954?? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????, ????????? ???????????? ??????????? ????????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????????????? ???????. [30] [31] ???????????, U.S. CIA ?????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ?????????????? ???????????. [27] ??????, ???????? ????? ??????????? ???????? ??????, ??????????? ????? ??????????? ???? ???????????? ?????????? ??????, ???? ?????????? ???????????? ???????????, ?????? ??? ???????????? ????????????. ??????????? ?????????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????????, ???? ???????? ????????? ????????????????? ?????????? ?? ??????????????????? ???? ???????????????????? ????????. ???????????? ???????????????? ?????? ????????????? ????? ???????????? ??????? ????????? ???????????, ????? ??????? ???????????. [32] ????? ???? ???????? ??????, ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????? ???????????, ?????? ????? ?????? ????????-????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?????????????. [33] ??? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? 1955?? ?????? ????????????. [34]

???????? ????, ????????? [ ?????? ]

?????? ?????????? 1954 ?????????? ???????? ???? ??????, ????? ????????????? ??????? ???????? ?????????. ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ???????, ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????????????????? ?????????. [35] ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?? ????????, ???? ????????, ?????? ????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????, ?? ?????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ????????????. [36]

??????? ???? ???????????? ?????????? ???? ??????, ??? ??????? ???????????????? ?????? ?????????????????????. ???? 1955?? ?????? ????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??????. ?????? ??? ?? ????, ????? ?????????? ?????? ??????, ??? 26 ???? ?????? ???????????? ????????????, ???????????? ???????? ????? ?????????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? ????????????. ?????????? ??? ???????????? ?????????? ??????, ?????? ???? ???????????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????????, ??????? 26J ?????????????? ???????????. [37]

?????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ???????????????, ??? ????? ???????? ???? ??????????? ????????????? ????????????. ???????? ??????????? ????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????? ???. ?????? ?????? ??????? 15 ???? ????? ??????????, ?????? ????, ??????? ??????????, ???????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? ???????????, ????????? ?????????? ????????. ?????? ???????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????????, ??????? ?????????????? ??????? ??????? ???????????. [38] ?????? ???????, ????????? ?????? ???? ????? "????????? ????? ????????"?? ????????????. [39]

??????? ???????? [ ?????? ]

???? ???????? ??????????, ??????, ?????? 1958?? ??????????? ??????

???????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ????????, ??? ???, ????????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????????. ???? ?????? 25, 1956? ???????? ??????????. ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????????, 82 ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?????????????; ????? 22 ??????????? ????????. [40] ????????? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ???????????, ??????????? ?? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ????????????? ?????? ????????, ????????????? ??????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????????????? ???????????.

?????? ??????????, ?????? ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ??????, "?????????? ?????????, ??????, ???????? ????????????." [41] ?????? ?????????? ?????????????? ????????????? ???????????, ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????????, ??????? ???????? ?????????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????, ??????????????? ??????????? ?????, ??????? ???????????. [41] ???????, ?????? ???????????? ???????????, ????? ???????? ??????????? ????????? ????????? ?????????????, ???????????????? ?????????????? ???????. [42] ???? ????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? : "???????? ????? ?????" ??? ???????????????, ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ???????????? ??????? (???????)?? ??????. [41]

?????? ???????? ???????????? ???? ????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????????????? ????????. ??? ?????????????? ????????????? ??????????. ????????? ??????????? ???????????????, AWOL ?? ????????????? ?????? ??????????????????? ????????????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???????????. [43] ???????, ?????? ?????????, ???????? ?????????? ??????????. [44] ???????? ?????????, ?????????? ?????????? , (??????????) ????????????? ???? ???????? ??????? ????????? ????? ????????? ?????? ???? ????????. [45]

????? ??????????? ?????-?????? ??????? ???????, 1959 ???? 2

?????? ?????????? ???????????????? ???????????????, ???? ???? ????????? ?? ????????????? ???? ???????????, . [46] ???? ?????????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????????, ??????????????, "?? ??????? ????? ????? ???????" ?? ?????????? ????????? ??????????. [47] ?????? ????? ????? ??????????, ????? ???????????, ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????, ?????? ????????????? ????????????? ???? ??????????????? ????????????. ??????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ????????????? ???????????????, "??,?? ?????? ??????????? ???????, ??????? ?????????, ????? ????????? ????????????, ????? ????? ????? ?????????????. ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????. ??????????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????????, ?????? ???????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ????????, ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????????????." [48]

???????? 1958?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??????????, ??? ??????? ??????? 26???? ????????????? ????????????????, ???????? ??????????? ?????????? ???? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????????. ??????????? ???? ???????? ??????? ????????????? ????????? ??????????? CIA ?????? ?????? ????????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????????? ????????????. [49]

???? 1958 ??????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ???????????? ??????????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?? 1,500 ???? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????????????? ????????? ????????. ??????????????? ??????, ???????? ???????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ????????, ????????? ?? ????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ??????????????. [50] ????????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ???? "????????" ????????? ???????, ?????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ???????????????. [51]

?????? ?????????? ???, ????????? ????????? ???? ????????????????? ?????? ???????? ????????. ???????? ???????????, ????????????? ????????????????? ?????? 7 ????? ???????????? ??????????? ????????????? ????????????, ???? ??????????????? ????? ??????????. [52] ???????? 1958 ?????????????, ?????? ????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ??????????? ??????. ??????????? ?????????? ??? ???????? "????? ?????????? ??????" ??????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ????????????????????. [52] ?????? ??????? ?? "????????? ???????" ????? ???????? ?????? ?????????????, ??? ?????? ????? ????? ??????????? ????????????. [53] [54] ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ??????????????????, ???????? ?????????, ????????? ????????. ??????? ???????????, ?????? ????? ?????? 10:1 ??????????? ?????? ?? ?????????????, ????????? ???????? "?????? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ????????????." [55]

????? ?????? ?????? ??????, ????? 1, 1959

1958 ??????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????. ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ????? ????? ???????????? ????????? ??? ??????????. ????????????? 3 ?????? ????? 1, 1959? ?? ?????????????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ?????????????? ??????????, ???????????? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ??????????? , ???? ????????? "????? ??????, ?????????? ?????? $ 300,000,000 ??? ???????????????" ???? ???????? ?????????. [56] ?????????? ????? 2 ?, ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????????????? ??????? ????????????. [57] ????? ???????? ????????? ???? ???????? ???? ????????????, ?????8, 1959? ??????????? ?????????? ??????????????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????????????? ?????.

??????????, ?????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????????????????? "?????? ?????? ??????" ??? ????????????. [58] ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????????, ?????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ????? ????????, ????????? ????????? ?????????????, [59] ??? ?? 22? ???????????. [60] ????2, 1959? ??? ???? ???????? ??????????????????, ????????-????????? 26 ???? ??????????????? ????? ??? 1958 ?????????? ????? ??????????????. [61]

?? ????, ?? ???????, ?????????? [ ?????? ]

???????? ????? ?????????????? ??????????? ?????? ????????????, ????? ???????? ???????????? ????????????? ??????????? ???????? ??????? 19 ???????? ?????????????? ?????????????? ??? ????????? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ?????????????. [62] ????????????? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??????????????. 1959??, ??????????????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ????????????, ???? ???????????????? ???????????????? ????????????? ??????? ??????????. ??????? ????? ???????????? ???????, ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ??????????????, ??????????? ????????????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ???????????? ???????? ?? ???? ???????????. [63] ??????????? ???????????? ????????????? ????????, ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? (?????2 ????? ???? 12, 1959)?????????????? ??????????????

(???? ????? ?????) ?????????? ??????? ?????? ??????????, ??????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????, ?????? (????? 1959)

"?????? ??????", ?????????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????????. ????? 27, 1959 ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????????? "?????????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????" ??????? ??????????. ? ??????????, ??? ??????? ???? ????????? ????? ?????????? "???? ?????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????????????" ??? ???????????. [64] ?????????? ?????? ?? 17 1959? ???????? ?????????? ????????????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???????? ????????, ????? ??????? ??????? 1,000 ????? ??????? ????????????. ? ????????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????? 67 ????? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ??????????? ??????????? ??????????. [65] ? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????? ??????????????. [66]

?????????? 1959?? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ????????????? ????????????. ?????????, ???? ??????????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ????? ?????????, ???? ??????????? ???????? ?????, ??????????? ??????? ???????????? ?????????? ???????, ??? U.S.?? ????????? ??????????? ???????. ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ????????????? ???? ???????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????????,

Guevara was like a father to me ... he educated me. He taught me to think. He taught me the most beautiful thing which is to be human.

 Urbano (aka Leonardo Tamayo) ,
fought with Che in Cuba and Bolivia [67]

?? ?????????? ????, ???? ?????????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????????? ??????????????. 1959?? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ???? 60-76 % ???? ??????, ????????????????? ???????????????, ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????. [68] ???????????, ?????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? 1961?? "?????? ????????"?? ????????????, ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????????, ????? ???????????? ????? ?????????, ???????? ??????????????? ???????? ?? (???? ???????) ?????, ??????? ??????????? "?????????? ????????" ???????. ?????? ????? ?????? ??????????????????, ? ?????? "???????????? ?????????" ??????????. [68] ? ?????? ????????????? 707,212 ??????? ?????, ??????? ??????????????, ?????? ????? ?????????????? 96 % ???? ?????????. [68]

"???? ???????", ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? [ ?????? ]

?????? ????????? ???????????? ????? ??? ?????? ????????????? ?????? ?????????????? ???? ????????? ?????????, ??? ???? ???? ????????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? "?????? ????"?? ?????????. [69]

???? ???? ???? ???????, ??????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????. ?????, ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ????????????? ???? ????????? ????? " ?? " ??? ??????? ?????????????. [70] ???????????? ???? ??????, ????, ??? ?????? ???????? ????????????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????????. [70] ?????? ???????????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????????? "????????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????????, (????) ???? ???????????? ?????? ????? ????????? ???????????." [17]

?????? 1960?? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ????-???? ????????, ?????? ?? ?????????? ???????. ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ??????????. [71]

?????? ???????????????? ???? ????????????? ????????????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???????? , ???????????]?????? ????? ??????????? ??????????????????? ??????. [72] "????????? ????? ? ???????????? ?????? ??????? ??????????:

"There is a great difference between free-enterprise development and revolutionary development. In one of them, wealth is concentrated in the hands of a fortunate few, the friends of the government, the best wheeler-dealers. In the other, wealth is the people’s patrimony." [73]

?????????, ????????? ??????? ????????? ???????????? ??????????? ????????, ??????????????? ?????? ???????. ?????? ???? ?? ?????????????? ???? ???????????????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ???? ???????????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ????????. [74] ???????? 36 ????? ????????, ?????????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ????????????, ??????????? ???????? ???????. [72] ?????? ????? ? ???????? ???? ?????????? ???? ???????????? ????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????????? ??????, ??????? ??????????????? ?? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????????????? ???????. ???????, ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????, ???? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ???????????? ???????????, ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??????????? ??? ??????????????. [72] ??????, ??? ??????? ?? ????????? ????????? ?????? ????????????? ?????????????????, ?????? ???????:

"This is not a matter of how many pounds of meat one might be able to eat, or how many times a year someone can go to the beach, or how many ornaments from abroad one might be able to buy with his current salary. What really matters is that the individual feels more complete, with much more internal richness and much more responsibility." [75]

?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ???????????, ??? ???????????? ???????? ????? ?????????. [76] ??????????? "????? ???????????" ??????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ??????????, ????? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????????. [77] ?????? ????? ??????????? ????? ????? ?????? ????, ? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ??????????? ???????????? I.F. ?????? ??? "?????? ???? ???? ?????????" ??? ???????????????, "?? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ??? ??? ???????????????. ???? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????????????." [78]

??????? 17, 1961??, ?? ??? ?????? ?????? U.S.?? ?????? ?????? 1400 ???? ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ????????????. ? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??????????????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????????? ??????? ?????????? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ??????????????. ??????????? ????????????, ? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ????????????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??????????. [79] ???? ???????? ??? ????? ? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????:"???????????? ?????????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????????, ????? ????????????????????? 200,000 ???? ????????, ????????? ???????? ?????." [79] ? ??????????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????????????? ???? ??????????. [80]

?????? 1961?? ??????????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ????? ??????????????? ?? ?????? U.S. ?????????? ???? F. ?????????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????????????? ???? ??????? N. ?????????????? ?? "????????"????????? ??????. ?????? "??????? ??? ???? ??????(?? ??? ??????) ??? ????. ?????????? ????? ??????? ???????????????. ??????? ??? ?????????? ???????????." [81] U.S. ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???????????? ???????????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????????????, ?????? ???????? ???????? ?? " ???????????? ???? "?? ??????????????? ??????????? ??????????????? ????????????? "??????????????????????? ???????????, ??????????? ???? ?????????, ?? ???????? ??????" ??? ??????????????? ????????? ??????? ???????????. [82] ?????? ????????????, "??????" ??????????? ??????????????? ????????????? ?????????? ???? ??????????????? ???? ?????????? ????????, ???? ??????? ???? ????????????? ????????????? ??????????? ????????, ???????????? ???????? ????????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ?? ??????????? ????????." [82] ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? "U.S. ???????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????????; ???????? ???? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ???????. ??????????? ?????????? ???? ????????? ??????????? ??????????????????? ????? ???????." [17]

???????-?????? ?????????? , [83] ????????????? ???? ??????, ???????? 1962?? ?????? ??????? ????????????????????? ???????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ????????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????????. [84] ????????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ????????????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????, ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ??????????, ????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ????????????????????. [85] ?????????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ???? ???????, ?????????? ?????????? ????????????? ?????? ?????? ??"????????? ???????", "?????? ????? ??????", ???? "?????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????" ??? ???????????????. [85] ???????? ???????????? (U.S. & U.S.S.R.) ???????? ???? ??????????? ?????? ????????????? ???????????????? ????? ?????? ???????????????, ??????????? ??????????? ?????????????????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ??????????????. [86]

?????????? ?????? [ ?????? ]

???????? 1964 ??????, ?? ?????? ?? "???????????? ????????????? ???????" ????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???????????????? ??????????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????????. [17] ????????????? ???? ????????? ??????????????? ?????????? "????????? ?????????? ??????" ???????????? ?????????????? ???????? ???????????, "?????? ????? ??????? ?????????????? ??? ????????" ??? ????????????. [87] ?????? ?? ??????????? ???? ?????????????? ??????? ????????, ? ?????? ????????:

"Those who kill their own children and discriminate daily against them because of the color of their skin; those who let the murderers of blacks remain free, protecting them, and furthermore punishing the black population because they demand their legitimate rights as free men ? how can those who do this consider themselves guardians of freedom?" [87]

????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ????? ?? ??????????, ?????? ????????? "??? ?????????? ???? 200 ???????? ?????? ???????"?? ??????????? ?? ??????????? ?????????. [87] ?"???????" ?????? ???????? ???????? ???, ???????? ???????????, ?????????????? ????????????, ?????????????? ??? ?????????????? ???????????. [87]

??????? U.N. ????????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ???????????? ?? ????? ???????????????? ???????? ?????????????????. [88] ??????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ????????????? ?????? ???-??????? ??? ??????? ???? ????????? ????????????, ?????? ????????? ????? ????????????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????????????? ??????? ?????????. [88] [89] ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? "???????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????," ??? ??????????????, ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????????? "?????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????????" ??? ????????. [88]

1964 ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????????? ??????????????


???????? 17? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????????, ???????? ????????? ??? ???? , ?? ???????? ???? ????????? ( ??????? ), ????????? , ??? , ?????? , ???? , ????? , ?????-????????????? , ???????????? ???????? ??????????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? , ????????? ?????. ?????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ???????????? ??????? ????????????. [90] ???????? ??????? ????????????????, ???????? "???? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ???????. ????????? ????????????, ?????????[???????]???? ???????? ????? ????? ???????????? ??????? ???????, ???? ????? ???? ???????????? ???? ??????, ???? ?????????????" ??? ????????. [91]

?? ????????? ??? ??????????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ??????????????, ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???????????. [92] ???? ????????, ???????, ???????????? ???????????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????????????. ?? ?????????????-???????? ????? ??????? ???????????? ?????????:

"The laws of capitalism, blind and invisible to the majority, act upon the individual without his thinking about it. He sees only the vastness of a seemingly infinite horizon before him. That is how it is painted by capitalist propagandists, who purport to draw a lesson from the example of Rockefeller ? whether or not it is true ? about the possibilities of success.

The amount of poverty and suffering required for the emergence of a Rockefeller , and the amount of depravity that the accumulation of a fortune of such magnitude entails, are left out of the picture, and it is not always possible to make the people in general see this." [92]


??????????? ???????? 24, 1965 ????? -?????? [93] ??????? ?? ?????? ????????? ????? ??????? ????????????????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????????????? ???????. ??????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????, ??? ???????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????????. ????????????????? ???????????????? ???????????-????? ?????? ??????????? ??????????? ??????????? ??? ??????????????. [94] ??????? ??????? (?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???) ??????? ????????? ??????????? ??????, ?????? 14? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????, ???? ????????, ???????? ??????????, ???????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ????? ????????????? ????????? ??????? ????????????.

?????????? ??????, 1965?? ??? ???????????? ????? ?????????????? ? ?????? ???????? ??????????????????. ???????? ?????? ????? ??????????????? ?????? ???????, ??? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ???????. ??? ??????????????????? ???????? ????????????? ????????????? ?????? ????? ??????, ?????? ????-??????? ???????? ????-??????????? ????????????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ????????????, ?????? ????? ???????????????, ?????????? ??????? ??????, ?????? ?????????? ???? ????????????? ??? ??????????? ????????????? ????????????.

???????:Che-mao.jpg
?????? ????-??????? ???????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????????.?????? 1960 ?? ??????????? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????????? ????????????.

???? ????? ????????????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????????, ?????? ????? ?????????? ???? ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ????? ???????? ????? ????????????? ???????. ??????? ????? ????????? ?????, ?????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ???????????????????, ???? ????? "?????? ???? ?????????"?? ????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????????????? ???????? ????????????? ?????????? ????????????. ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???????????, ?????????? ?????? ????????????? ??? ???????? ??????????. ?????? ?????? "?????????-?????" ????????? ??????????. [95] ???????, ??????, ???????? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ????????????.

??????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ??????????????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????????, ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????????????. ?? ????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????????, ??? ???????????? ?????? ?????? U.S.??, ???????????? ??????? ?????????, ????????????? ???????????? ?????????. ??? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????????, ??? ??????????????????? ???????????? ??????? ??????? "???? ????????"?? ????????????????? ??????. [96]

?????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ???????????, ???????? ????16, 1965? ???????, ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????????? ???????????. ????, ?????? ????, ??? ???? ??????????? ???????????. ???????? 3?, ???????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????????? ????????????? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ???????????: ??????, ?????? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????????????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ???????????? ????????? ???????????? ????? ????????? ????????? ???????????. ??????, ?????????????, ?????????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????, ?????? ???? ???????????? ?????????????. [97] ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????????? ???? ???????? ????????????????.

???????????? ????????? ??? ????? [ ?????? ]

1965?? ????? ????????? 37-????????? ??????.

1965?? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ???????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??????????, ?????????? ?? ?????????? ???????????? ??????????????????. ????????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????, ?????? ????????? ????????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ???????. [98] ?? ?? ?????????????? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ?????, 1959?? ?? ????????, ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????? "????????????"???? ??????, ? ????????? ???? ????????????? ????????????. [99]

???? ????? ?????????, ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????????? ?????? ???????????, CIA?? ?????, ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?????????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????????. ???? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?????????????, ??????? ??? ??????? ?????-??????? ????????, ??? ?????? ??????? ?????????????. ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ????????????????, U.S. ????????????? ??? ???????, ??????????? ??????? ??????: ?????? ?????????? ???????], ???? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ????????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????????? USNS Pvt ???? F. ???????? (T-AG-169)|USNS Pvt ???? F. ???????? (T-AG-169) ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ????????????, ????????? ???????? ???????????.

?????? ????????-????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????? (??? ????? ?????????????) ???????? ????, ???? ????? ?????????? ????? ("???????"?? ???????, "????????"?? ?????????? ?????????????), ??????. ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ("?????" ??? ????????, "????" ??? ???????).

??????? ?????? ???? ??????????????? ???????????? ???????, ???????? ?????????? ???????????? ???? ???????????? ?????????????? ??????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????. ?? ????? ???? ??, ??????? ?????????? ???????, ???????????, ????????????? ?????? ????? ????????? ?????????????? ????????????. [100] ??? ??????????, ??????? , ???????? ???????? ????????, ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????, ?? ??????????????? ?????? ????? ????????????. (??? ????? ??????? ?????????). ?? ???? ????????????? ???????? ???? ?? ?????????????? ???????? ???? ??????????? ??????? ????????????? ?????? ?????????; ???????, ???????? ???????, ???????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????, ??????????? ??????? ???????. ????? ??????? ??????, "????????? ??????????. ????? ????????? ????, ??????? ??????????, ???????, ????? ????????? ???????" ??? ?????????. [101] [101] ??????????? ??????, ????? ???????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????????: "??? ?????? ????? ??????" ????????????????. [102]

?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ????????????-????? ???? ???????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????-???????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????????. [103] ? ???????,?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ????, ?????? ??? ???????? ???????. ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ??????, ??? ????? ???????? ?????????????? ????????, ?????? ???? ???????????? ???? ?????? ????????????. ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????????? ????? ???????????????? ??????????????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???????????. ?????? ?????????? ???????????, ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ?? ??????????????, ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????????:

"Above all, always be capable of feeling deeply any injustice committed against anyone, anywhere in the world. This is the most beautiful quality in a revolutionary." [104]

???????? [ ?????? ]

???????? ?????????????? ????? ??????? ?????????? (1967)

?????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????????. ????????? ????? ???????????? ????? ???????????, ?? FRELIMO , ???? 1966 ??????? ???? 1967 ?????????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????????????? ????? ??????????????? ???????? ???????????, ??? ???????? ????????????????. [105] 1967 ?? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????, ????????? ??????, ????? ???? ???????, ?????? "?????? ????????? ??? ????? ?????????? ????? ??????" ??? ???????????. ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ?????????????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ??????????.

???????? ???? ???,??????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????????? ????????????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????, ???? ??????????? ???????? ??????.

???????????? ????? ?????? ??????, ???? ?????????????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????. ?????????????????? ????????? ???????? ???? ??????????????? ??????????????. ?????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????, ?? ??? ?? ?????? "??????"?? ????????????????, ?????????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???????????, KGB?? ???????????????? ?????????????????, ???? ???????????? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????????????. [106] [107]

???????????? ??????????? ???????

50 ???? ????????? ?????? ?????????????? ELN( Ejercito de Liberacion Nacional de Bolivia ????????? ?????????; "?????? ???????? ????? ??? ????????"), ???? ????????????? ????? ??????, ?????????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ?????????????? ???????? ??????????. 1966 ????????, ???????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ???? ????????????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ??????????? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ??????????????. [108] ???? ???????????? , ?????? ?? ????????????????? ????? ???????????????? ??????????????????, ???????? ???? ??????????? ???????????.

?????????? ??????????? ????????????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ????? ???????:

  • ?????? ??????, ??????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ???? ????????? ????????? ?????? ?????????. U.S. ????????? CIA ????? ??????? ???????????? ??????? ?????????, ??????????????? ?????????? ??????????-???????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???????. ????????? ?????? ????? ??????, ??????, ????? U.S. ????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????????? ?????????????? ????????????????? ??? ???? ????? ??????????? ?? ??????????? ??????? ???????, ? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ???? ??????? ????. [109]
  • ?????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ?????????, ?????????? ?????????????, ?????? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???????, ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????. ?????? ????? ????????? ??????????? ??? ????? ??????, ??? ??????????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ??????, ???? ???????? "?????????, ????????, ??????????????" ??? ????????????. [110]
  • ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????. ?????, ????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????????????? ??????????? ???????; ??????? ?????????? ?????? ???????, ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????, ??????? ???????????????.

?????? ????, ???????? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ??????????, ????????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ???????, ??? ?????????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ????????????? ????????????????? ?????????????. [111] ??????? ????? ???????? ????????, ???? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??????, ????????????????? ????????????????. [112]

?????? ?? 11 ???? ????? ???????????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ????? ????????? ???????????????? ?????? ?????????. ????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? "?????????? ???? ????? ????????????, ???? ??????(????????????)?? ????????????" ??? ??????????????. [113]

????????, ??????? [ ?????? ]

There was no person more feared by the company (CIA) than Che Guevara because he had the capacity and charisma necessary to direct the struggle against the political repression of the traditional hierarchies in power in the countries of Latin America.

  Philip Agee , CIA agent,
later defected to Cuba [17]

?????? ???????????? ???????? ??????????, CIA ????? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ???????????? ????, ???????? ?????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ???????????. [114] ???????? 7?, ?? ???? ????????? ??????????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????????????? ????? ??????????? ?????????. ???? ???????????? 1,800 ???? ????????? ??????????????, ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????????. ?? ????? ???????????? ???? ?? ???????? ????????? ???????????? ??????????? ??????? ????????? : ?? ?????? ????????, ??????????? ??????? ??????, ??????? "?????????! ???? ?? ????????, ???? ??????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????????????" ???????. [115]

?????? ??????????? ???????? 7 ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????????. ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ????????????????? ?????????? ????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????????. ?????????? ????????? ?????, ??????????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???????, ?? "????????" ??????????? ??????????. ?? ??????? ???????, ?????? ???? ??????? ????????????, ??? ?????? ???????? ????????????? ????, ??? ?????? ????????? ???????, ??? ?????? ???? ???????????? ??????? ???????. ???? ?????? ?????????, ???, ?????????????? ??????? ??????????? "?? ?? ???? ??????????????, ????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ??????????, ?????????????? ?????? ????? ???????." ?? ??????? ???? "???? ???" ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? ?????? ????????, ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ????????????. [116] ?????? ???????? 8 ?????? ??????, ?? ?????? ????????? ???????????, ?? ????????? ?? ????????? ???? ????????????? ??????????? ???????????????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???????. [117] ???? ????? ???????, ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????????? ???? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???????????. [117]

?????????? ?????? ???????? 9 ???? ?????? ? ????? "???????" (?????????????), 22-????????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????????????. ???????? ???????? "??????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ???????"?? ????????, ?? ???????? "??? ???????? ?????????????", ???????? "?????????? ??? ???? ?????????????, ???????????????, ??????? ????" ??? ????????????. [117] ?? ?????????????? ?????? ?????, ???? ????? ???????????, ??? "?????? - ???????????" ?????, ?????????? ???????????? ????? ???????????? ????????? ??????????? ???????????? ????? ???????? ??????, "???????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????????" ... "???? ?????? ????????????? ??????????????" ??? ???????????. [117]

?????? ????????9 ???? ????????? ?????????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ???????????? ????????????. ???-?????? ???? ???????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ????????, B ???????? ?????? "??????"??? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???????????, ??????? ?? ?? ???? ??????????? ?????????????. [118] ? ???? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????, ???????? ??????????, ?????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????????? ?????? ?? ????????????. [119]

???????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ????? ???? ?????????? ?????????????? ??? ??????????? ????????. "????", "???? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????????????" ??? ??? ???????????. [120] ?????? ?? ??????????????, "?????? ????? ????????? ???????? ???? ??????. ??????, ??????????, ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????" ??? ????????. [121] ?????? ????? ???????????, ?????? ?? ????????????? ????????, ???????? ??????, ??????? ????????. ?????? ????? ???????????, ????? ???????? ????????? ?? ????????? ???????? ??????????. ?????? ??????? ?????????? ????????, ??????? ???????????? ???????? ??? ????????? 1:10 ?? ????????? ?????????? ????????. [122] ?????? ?????? ?????????????? ????????????. ?????? ??????? ?????????, ????????, ?????? ??????, ??????? ??????, ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????. [117]

????????-??????, ??????? ?????, ??????????? [ ?????? ]

???????:FreddyAlbertoChe.jpg
????? ???????? ?????? ???? ???????? 10, 1967, ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ????????????? ???????????? ?????????? ????????????????. (???? ???????? ??????????? ?????????)[217][218]???? [219] ?????? ????? [220]????????

?????? ????? ????? ??????????? ???????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?????????????? ????????????, ????? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ??????????. [123] ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ????, ?????? ??? "????????-????" ???????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?????????, ???????? ??????????? ??? ????????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????????????????. [124] ?????????? ?????? ??????-?????? ????????????? ???????????, ????? ??? ?????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ??????????????: ????????????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? Dr.??????? ?????? , ???????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ???????????? ???????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????????. [125]

???????? 11, 1967???? ?? ????????? ????????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? B. ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????????, ?????? ??????? ????????, ???????? ??????? ??????? "???????????????" ??????? ???? "????????? ???????????? ?????????????????" ??? ???????????????. [126] ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????????????????? ?????????? ????????????, ?????? ???????? GMT ??????? ??????????????? ??? ?????? ???? ????????????? ?????? [127] ?????????? ??????????????. [128] ?????????, ??????????? ???????????????, ??? ?????? ???? ?????? CIA ???? ???????. [129] ????????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????, ????????? ????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ????????????? ??????????? ?????????, ??? ????????? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ????????????. ??????? ???????????????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????. (??? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???????.) ?????? ??? ?????? ??????????.

?????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??? ???????, ??? ???? ????? 5 ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????????: "Hasta la Victoria Siempre" (????????: until the Everlasting victory always).

????????15? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ???????? ?????????? ????????????? ???????????. [130] ????????18?, ???????? ????????? ?????? ?? ?? ???????????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????????? ??????? ?????????? ????????????, ?????? ??????? ?????????????????? ????????????. [131] ?????? ???????? ?? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ?????????:

"If we wish to express what we want the men of future generations to be, we must say: Let them be like Che! If we wish to say how we want our children to be educated, we must say without hesitation: We want them to be educated in Che’s spirit! If we want the model of a man, who does not belong to our times but to the future, I say from the depths of my heart that such a model, without a single stain on his conduct, without a single stain on his action, is Che!" [132]

???????? ?????????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????, ????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ???????????. ?????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? "???? ?????????" ? ?????? "?????? ???????????" ???????. [133] ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ????????????? ????????? ???? ?????????????? ???????????, ?????? ???, ?????????, 22 ?????? ????? ????????????? ??????? ????????????? ????????. ??????, ?????? "???? ??????, ?????? "?????? ???????"?? ????? ???????? ??????????? ????????? ??? ???? ??????????? ????????????? ??????????????????. [133] ? ?????? ?????????????????? ????, ???????? "?????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????" ?????? ??????????, ?????? "?????? ???????????????? ???????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????????" ??? ????????????, ?????? ???????? "?????? ??????????? ???????"??, "???? ????????"?? ??????????? ?????. [133]

1995 ???????, ????????? ????? ????????? ????? ?????? ???????, ?? ??????: ? ??????????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???????? ??, ?????? ????? ???????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????????? ???????????. ??????????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ??????????? ????????. ???? 1997 ??, ?????? ?????? ??????????????, ????????? ????? ?????????????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????, ?????? ???? ?????? ????????? ??????? ( ?????? ???). ????? ??????????????? ?????????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ???????????? ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????????????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????? ??????????????. ????????? ????? ???? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???????? ??????????????? "????? ??????" ????????. ????????? ??????????? ???????, ???? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?? ???????, ???? "???? ????? ???????????????" "????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ???????????" ???????????? : ??????? "? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??????, ???? ???????? ????"??? ????????. [116] ????????17, 1997? ??????, ???? ???? ?????????? ???????, ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????????????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????? ??????????. [134]

????? ??????, ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??????, ????.

?????? ????????? ???????? 30,000-????, ????????? ????, ??? ????????? ?????? ??????, ?? ??? ????????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????????????. [135] ?? ?????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ?????? 7, 1966 ???????? [136] ???????? ????? ????????? ???? ????????????? ?????, ???? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????, ???????? 7, 1967 ???? ?????? ???????? ???????????. ????????? ???????? ????????????? ???????? ??????????????? ?????????? ????????????? ???????? ?????? ??????????????????????, ????????????? ??????????? ?????? ???????, ?????? ???? ???? ?????????????????????? ??????? ???????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????????. ???????, ???????? ??????????? ???????? ???? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ??????? ??????????????, ???????? ??? ????????? ??? ????-????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????????????? ????? ????????? ???????????? ???????????. [137] ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????. ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????-??????? ???????????, ?????? ????????????? ??? ?????????? ?????????. [138]

????????? ???? ?????????, ???????????????? ???????????? ???????? ??????????? ???????????????? ?????? ?????????. [139] ????????? ?????? ?????? (??????? "???????"), ????? ?????????? ???? ("??????"), ??????? ?????? ?????????? ("??????"), [106] ???????? ???????? ???????? ("????????") [140] ???? ????????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ? ???????? ????? ??????????? ???????????????. ???? 2008?? ??? ??????? ????? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ??????????????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????, ?????????? ?? ??????????? ????? ???????, ???? ??????-????-???? ????????????? ???????????????. ? ?????????, ???????? ????????????? ????????, ?????? ????????, ??? ?????????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????? ???????????. [141] ???????, ?????? 2009?? ???????? ??????????????????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ????????? ???????? ????????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ????????????. [142]

?????? ??????? ??????? ???? [ ?????? ]

?????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ???????? 80 ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? 2022 ?????? 10? ???????????. ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? 1967, ????????? 9? ?????????? ????????????. [143]

???????? [ ?????? ]

?????? ????????: Legacy of Che Guevara and Che Guevara in popular culture

The current court of opinion places Che on a continuum that teeters between viewing him as a misguided rebel, a coruscatingly brilliant guerrilla philosopher, a poet-warrior jousting at windmills, a brazen warrior who threw down the gauntlet to the bourgeoisie, the object of fervent paeans to his sainthood, or a mass murderer clothed in the guise of an avenging angel whose every action is imbricated in violence ? the archetypal fanatical terrorist.

?  Dr. Peter McLaren , author of Che Guevara, Paulo Freire, and the Pedagogy of Revolution [144]
?? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? "El Che Vive" ( ?? ??????????) ??? ??????.

????? ???????? ???????? ????????????? ??????, ?? ????? ???????, ???????? ???? ???????????? ???????. ?????????? ????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ????? ???????????????? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ????????????? ????? ???????????.

?????????????? ??? ??????, ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????? ????????, ???? ??????? ????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??? ????????????? ?????? ???????????, [145] ?????? ???????-????????? ????????? ????????????? ????????? ?????????. ??????????? ?????? ????????????????? ?? ???????? ????????? ?????????; [146] ????????, ??????? ?????? ????? "????????? ????????? ?????????????? ??????????"??? ?????????????, [17] ????-???? ???????? "?????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ????????????????" ??? ????? ??????????. [147] ????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? "??????, ????????, ????????? ??????"?? ??????????, [148] ?????? ??????? " (?? ?????) ??????? ???????? ???? ???????? ????? ????" ??? ???????????????." [149] ??????????????, ????????? ???? ?????????? ????? ???????? "?? ??????? ????? ?????????????? ??????????? ????????????" [150] ??? ????????????, ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? "?? ?????? ??????????, ???? ??????? ?????????????" ??????????????. [151] ????? ???????????????? ?????? ??????????, ????? -??????????????? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?? "??????? ????"?? ???????, ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? "?? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ???????????? (??) ??????????????????? ????????????? ????", ??????? [152] ???????????? ?????????? ???????? "[?? ?????] ???? ?????, ??????? ???????? ???????????, ??? ?? ????????????, ????? ??????? ???????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ??????-???? ?????????????? ????????, ?????????" ??? ???????????????. [153] ???????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????????? ????????????, $3 ??????? ?????? ????????? ??????????? ???????, ????????? ?????? ???????????? "???? ?? ??? ??????????", ??? ????????????????. [154] ??? ?????????? ???????????, ????????????? ??? ??????? ???????, [155] ???? ?? ???????????? ????????????????????, ??? ????????? ??????? ?????? 2008?? 12?????? ??????????? ????????????????. [156] ??????, ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????????????? "??????? ?????????"?? ???????????????????, [157] ???? ????? ?????????? ??????????????. [158]

?????? ??????????, ??? ?????????????????? ????? ???????, ????? ????????? ?????????? ??????????????, ????? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ??????????????. [159] ?????? ????????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????, ???? ????????????? ??????? ????????? ???????????? ???????? ??????????????????. [160] ???????? ???????????? ???? ????? ?????????? ?? "??????, ????????, ???????????? ???? ??????????????, ??????????, ???????"?? ???????? ????????????. [161] ????? ??????, ?????? ???????????? "???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????", ????? ?????? ??????????? ?????????? ???????????????, ???????? ?????? "?????????? ???? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????" ?????????. ????? ??????? "??????, ???? ???????? ??? ???????, ?????????? ????? ???????????? ????????????? ??? ??????????????????." [161] ?? ???????????? ????????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? "?? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ????????????????" ??? ?????????????????, ???????? "???????????? ????????? "?? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????????? ??????????? ????????? ?????????, "??????-??????? ????????? ??????"??? ?????????? ????????????. [160] ??? ?????? ????? "?????????????" ??????? ??????? "????????????"?? ??????? ???????????, "??? ?????? ?????????????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?????????????? ????????." [160] ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????????????, ???? ????? " ?? ????? ?????????"?? ??????????. [162] ???????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????????????? ????????? ??????????? ?????????????. [163]

????? ???? ?????????????????, ??? ????????? ?????-?????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????????, [164] [165] ???????? ?????????????? t-???????, ??????, ?????????, ??????, ????????? ?????? ????????, [166] ??????????????? ??? ??? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????????????. ?????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????????? ???????? ????????????? [167] ???? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ?????????????. [168]

???????? [ ?????? ]

???:Cgtimeline

?????? ??????? [ ?????? ]

?????? ????????? [ ?????? ]

????? ??????????? [ ?????? ]

???? ?????? [ ?????? ]

?????? ??????: List of works related to Che Guevara

??????? ???????? ????? ????????? "??" ?????? ?? ????????, ?????? ????????? ???????????????

??????? [ ?????? ]

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ???? 14, 1928, ??? ????? ??????????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? (?????? ???????????, ???? ?? ????????? ?? ?????????????), ??? ????????? ??? ???????? ?? 14 ? ??????????????? ??????????????. ???? ????? ?????? ?? ? ????, ????????? ?????? ????? ?? ???????????? ??????? ???, ???? ? ???????? ????????????????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????????????? ????? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????????? ???? ????????????? ??????????? ???????????. (????????? 1997, pp. 3, 769.)
  2. ↑ Partido Unido de la Revolucion Socialista de Cuba, aka PURSC
  3. ↑ Hall 2004
  4. ↑ ???? 2009, p. 128.
  5. ↑ ?????? 1998 , p. 4
  6. ↑ ?????????? 1999 .
  7. ↑ ??????????? ????????????? ??? ?????, BBC ?????? ?? 26, 2001 ??????????
  8. ↑ ?? ????? ????? ???? "??????" ????????? ????? "????" , ???????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ????????. ??? ?? ???????, ??? ?????, ?????? ??? ???????? ????? ??????? , ??????, ???????? ????? 1740??? ??????????.
  9. ↑ ??????????? 1976
  10. ↑ ?????????? 1989 , p. 23.
  11. ↑ Argentina: Che's Red Mother Archived 2013-08-26 at the Wayback Machine
  12. ↑ ???????? 1997 , p. 22-23.
  13. ↑ ??????? 1996 , p. 8.
  14. ↑ ?????????? 1989 , p. 24.
  15. ↑ ????, ???? & ??????????, ?????? "??????? 21: ???? ??????????? ???????? ????? ?????" ??? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? (2???? ??????), ???? ???? ???? ?????, ISBN 139780470035375, p. 293.
  16. ↑ ???????? 1997 , p. 28.
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 17.5 17.6 ( ???????? 1997 , p. 37?38) ??????? ????: ??????? <ref> ??????; "ReferenceC" ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ????????????
  18. ↑ ??????? 1996 , p. 10.
  19. ↑ ?????????? 1989 , p. 26.
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 ?????????? 1989 , p. 27.
  21. ↑ NYT ?????? ???????? ??????: #38 Paperback Nonfiction on 2005-02-20 , #9 Nonfiction on 2004-10-07 , ???? ??????????.
  22. ↑ ???????? 1997 , pp. 98.
  23. ↑ ?????? ?????????????? ????? ??????????????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??: ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? , 75? ?????? ????????, ??? ???????? '??????' ???????? ( ?????????? ???? L. ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????????), ????? ??????????, 2006, ISBN 9871307071 . ????????, ?????? ????? ????????? ??????????, ?? 12 ????????? ??????? 1953 ?? ??????????? ????????, ???? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ???? ??????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????.
  24. ↑ ??????? ????: ??????? <ref> ??????; RevMedicine ??? ?????? ref ??? ????????? ????????
  25. ↑ ????????? 1997 , p. 126.
  26. ↑ ?????????? 1989 , p. 31.
  27. ↑ 27.0 27.1 ?????? ????? 2000 , p. 26.
  28. ↑ ?????? ????? ????????? 2006 .
  29. ↑ ????????? 2007 , ????. 172.
  30. ↑ U.S. ????????????? ??? ?????? 2008 .
  31. ↑ ???????? 1997 , p. 144.
  32. ↑ ?????????? 1989 , p. 32.
  33. ↑ ???? 1999 , ????. 39.
  34. ↑ ????, ????. " 'My Life With Che' by Hilda Gadea Archived 2012-12-05 at Archive.today ." ???????????? ?????? at WJXX-TV . ?????? 16, 2008. ?????????? ???????? 23, 2008
  35. ↑ ?????????? 1989 , ????. 33.
  36. ↑ Rebel wife, A Review of My Life With Che :The Making Of a Revolutionary by Hilda Gadea by Tom Gjelten, The Washington Post , October 12, 2008
  37. ↑ ???? 1999 , ????. 55.
  38. ↑ ?????????? 1989 , ????. 37.
  39. ↑ ???????? 1997 , ????. 194.
  40. ↑ ???????? 1997 , ????. 213.
  41. ↑ 41.0 41.1 41.2 ??????? ????: ??????? <ref> ??????; Castrosbrain1960 ??? ?????? ref ??? ????????? ????????
  42. ↑ ?????????? 1989 , ????. 45.
  43. ↑ ???????? 1997 , ????. 269?270.
  44. ↑ ????????? 1998 , ????. 105, 119.
  45. ↑ ???????? 1997 , ????. 237-238, 269?270, 277?278.
  46. ↑ ????????? 1996 , ????. 35.
  47. ↑ ????????? 2007 , ????. 177.
  48. ↑ Poster Boy of The Revolution ?? ???? ???? , ?? ?????????? ?????? , ???????? 19, 1997, ???? X01
  49. ↑ Moore, Don. "Revolution! Clandestine Radio and the Rise of Fidel Castro" . Patepluma Radio.
  50. ↑ ??????? 1984 .
  51. ↑ ?????????? 1989 , ????. 40.
  52. ↑ 52.0 52.1 ?????????? 1989 , ????. 47.
  53. ↑ ???????? 1972 , ????. 439?442.
  54. ↑ ????????? 1980 , ???? 41?47, 81?87.
  55. ↑ ????????? 1996 , ????. 39.
  56. ↑ ?????????? 1989 , ????. 48.
  57. ↑ ?????????? 1989 , ????. 13.
  58. ↑ ???????? 1997 , 397.
  59. ↑ ???????? 1997 , ????. 400?401.
  60. ↑ ???????? 1997 , ????. 424.
  61. ↑ ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????, ?? ????? ??????, ??????? ??????: ????? ??????? ( ?????? 18, 1955 ? ??????:???????? ?? 22, 1959), ????? ???????? ?????? ?????, ???????? 15, 1956 ? ???????? ?????? ????; ?????? 21, 1995? ????? , ???????? ????; ???? ?????? ( ???? 2, 1959? ??????), ???? ?????? ?????? , ?????? 24, 1960 ?????, ???????? ????, ?????? ?????? ??????, ?? 20, 1962 ? ?????, ???????? ????, ?????? ?????? ??????, ???? 14, 1963 ?????, ???????? ????, ????????? ?????? ??????, ???????? 24, 1965 ?????, ???????? ????; ?????? ???? ?????? (????????), ???? ??????, ?????? 19, 1964 ?????, ?????? (????????? 1998, ?????? . 264?265).
  62. ↑ ?????? ?????? 1991 , ????. 115. "?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????????????? (???? 28, 1896) ???? 1 ????? ????????????? ??? ?? ????? ?????, ???????? ?????? ???????? 21, 1958, ?? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ???????????????. (Ley penal de Cuba en armas, 1959)" ( ?????? ?????? 1991 , ????. 123).
  63. ↑ ?????? ?????? 1991 , ????. 115?116).
  64. ↑ ?????????? 1989 , ????. 54.
  65. ↑ ?????????? 1989 , ????. 57.
  66. ↑ ??????? ????: ??????? <ref> ??????; Kellner58 ??? ?????? ref ??? ????????? ????????
  67. ↑ Latin America's New Look at Che by Daniel Schweimler, BBC News , October 9, 2007
  68. ↑ 68.0 68.1 68.2 ?????????? 1989 , ????. 61.
  69. ↑ ??????? ????: ??????? <ref> ??????; Kellner55 ??? ?????? ref ??? ????????? ????????
  70. ↑ 70.0 70.1 ??????????? 2009 , ????. 71.
  71. ↑ ?????? 1964 ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ????????????.
  72. ↑ 72.0 72.1 72.2 ?????????? 1989 , ????. 62.
  73. ↑ Kellner 1989 , p. 59.
  74. ↑ PBS: Che Guevara, Popular but Ineffective
  75. ↑ Kellner 1989 , p. 75.
  76. ↑ ?????????? 1989 , ????. 63.
  77. ↑ ?????????? 1989 , ????. 74.
  78. ↑ The Spirit of Che Guevara Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine ?? I.F. ?????? , ???? ???????????? , ???????? 20, 1967
  79. ↑ 79.0 79.1 ??????? ????: ??????? <ref> ??????; Kellner89pg69 ??? ?????? ref ??? ????????? ????????
  80. ↑ ???????? 1997 , ????. 507.
  81. ↑ ???????? 1997 , ????. 509.
  82. ↑ 82.0 82.1 "Economics Cannot be Separated from Politics" ?????? 8, 1961? ??????????? ????? ???? ????? ?????-???????? ???????? ???? ????? ???????? (CIES), ????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ????????. 1
  83. ↑ ???????? 1997 , ????. 492.
  84. ↑ ???????? 1997 , ????. 530.
  85. ↑ 85.0 85.1 ???????? 1997 , ????. 545.
  86. ↑ ?????????? 1989 , ????. 73.
  87. ↑ 87.0 87.1 87.2 87.3 "Colonialism is Doomed" speech to the 19th General Assembly of the United Nations in New York City by Cuban representative Che Guevara on December 11, 1964
  88. ↑ 88.0 88.1 88.2 Bazooka Fired at U.N. as Cuban Speaks by Homer Bigart , The New York Times , December 12, 1964 - page 1
  89. ↑ Guillermo Novo Biography Archived 2014-04-19 at the Wayback Machine by Spartacus Educational Encyclopedia
  90. ↑ http://www.fantompowa.net/Flame/che_guevara_irish_roots.htm
  91. ↑ St. Patrick's Day 2005: Che Lives Archived 2008-05-11 at the Wayback Machine by Peter McDermott, The Irish Echo , March 16-22 2005 edition
  92. ↑ 92.0 92.1 "Socialism and Man in Cuba" A letter to Carlos Quijano, editor of Marcha , a weekly published in Montevideo, Uruguay; published as "From Algiers, for Marcha: The Cuban Revolution Today" by Che Guevara on March 12, 1965
  93. ↑ ?????? 1969 , ????. 350.
  94. ↑ ?????? 1969 , ????. 352?59.
  95. ↑ http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=t&source=web&ct=res&cd=3&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.globalresearch.ca%2Findex.php%3Fcontext%3Dva%26aid%3D9315&ei=SPZ8StKDDsv2-Ab034hR&usg=AFQjCNHqDzcWGSLQab_RR8CmnNWZYhrEYA&sig2=RBPGr8ZVFfdjO_rRoJjCSg
  96. ↑ Message to the Tricontinental A letter sent by Che Guevara from his jungle camp in Bolivia, to the Tricontinental Solidarity Organisation in Havana, Cuba, in the Spring of 1967
  97. ↑ ?????? 1965 .
  98. ↑ ???? ?????? 1997 .
  99. ↑ ???????? 1997 , ????. 624.
  100. ↑ ????????? ???? 2000 .
  101. ↑ 101.0 101.1 ?????????? 1989 , ????. 87.
  102. ↑ ?????? 2000 , ????. 1.
  103. ↑ ????????? 1998 , ????. 316.
  104. ↑ Guevara 2009 , p. 167.
  105. ↑ ?????????? 1981 , ????. 38.
  106. ↑ 106.0 106.1 ???????? 1985 .
  107. ↑ ???????? 1997 , ????. 693.
  108. ↑ ?????????? 1989 , ????. 97.
  109. ↑ U.S. ????? 1967????? ?????? 1998, pp. 82?102, inter alia . ???????? ???? "U.S. ??????? ???????????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??? ???? 8? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ??? (MTT)?? ????? 53 ???? ???????????????? ?????"(???????? 1985)).
  110. ↑ " ????????? ??? ?? Archived 2013-08-26 at the Wayback Machine ", ??? ??????? , ???????? 15 1967
  111. ↑ ?????? 1972 .
  112. ↑ ???????? 1998, ??????. 107?112; 131?132.
  113. ↑ ???? 2000 , ????. 86.
  114. ↑ ???? ???????: ?? CIA ???? ??? 100 ??????? ???????? , ???????? ??????????, ???? ???????, ??????& ????????, ???????? 1989
  115. ↑ ???????? 1997 , ????.733.
  116. ↑ 116.0 116.1 " ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? Archived 2008-12-07 at the Wayback Machine " ?? ????? ??. ?????, ?????? ???????? , ?????????? 19, 1997
  117. ↑ 117.0 117.1 117.2 117.3 117.4 Ray, Michele (1968). "In Cold Blood: The Execution of Che by the CIA". Ramparts Magazine : 33.
  118. ↑ ??????? ????: ??????? <ref> ??????; ReferenceA ??? ?????? ref ??? ????????? ????????
  119. ↑ ??????? 2007 . ???? ???????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????????????.
  120. ↑ ??? ??????? 1970 .
  121. ↑ ???????? 1997 , ????. 739.
  122. ↑ ???????? 1997 , ??????. 739.
  123. ↑ ??????????? 2007 , ???? 2005 .
  124. ↑ ???? 2009 , p. 179.
  125. ↑ ???? 2009 , p. 183.
  126. ↑ ???? 2007a .
  127. ↑ "Watch blog image of Guevara's GMT Master" . Archived from the original on 2010-05-24 . Retrieved 2009-12-21 .
  128. ↑ Felix Rodriguez entry Archived 2014-04-07 at the Wayback Machine from Spartacus Schoolnet Encyclopedia
  129. ↑ ????????? 1997 .
  130. ↑ ????????? 1997 , pp. 740.
  131. ↑ ????????? 1997 , pp. 741.
  132. ↑ Kellner 1989 , p. 101.
  133. ↑ 133.0 133.1 133.2 Nadle, Marlene (August 24, 1968). "Regis Debray Speaks from Prison". Ramparts Magazine : 42.
  134. ↑ ?????? ?????????? '??' ??????: ???????????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? CNN, ???????? 17, 1997 CNN ??????
  135. ↑ " Bidding for Che Archived 2013-08-26 at the Wayback Machine ", ??? ???????, ???????? 15 1967
  136. ↑ ?????? 1967b .
  137. ↑ ?????? 1998 , ????. 45
  138. ↑ ?????? 1998 , ????. 104
  139. ↑ ?????? 1998 , ????. 148
  140. ↑ ???????? 1997 .
  141. ↑ Bolivia unveils original Che Guevara diary ?? ???????? ????????, ?????????, ???? 7, 2008
  142. ↑ Slain Che Guevara Soldiers Found? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????????? , ?????? 21, 2009
  143. ↑ "Mario Teran" , Wikipedia (in ????????), 2022-03-10 , retrieved 2022-03-11
  144. ↑ McLaren 2000 , p. 7.
  145. ↑ ?????? 2005
  146. ↑ Che's Second Coming? ?? ?????? ???????, ?????? 20, 2005, ???? ?????? ??????
  147. ↑ ????????? 2006 .
  148. ↑ ????????? 1968 / 2006 , ????. 80.
  149. ↑ ????????? 1968 / 2006 , ????. 127.
  150. ↑ ??? ?????? 2000 , ????. 3.
  151. ↑ ????????? 1968 / 2006 , ????. 67.
  152. ↑ Ernesto Che Guevara R.I.P. ?? ?????? ?????????? , ?????? ???? ????: ? ?????? ??? ???????????? ????, ??????? 3, ?????? 3 (????????? -???? 1967)
  153. ↑ Just a Pretty Face? ?? ???? ?'?????, ?? ????????? , ???? 11, 2004
  154. ↑ ???????? ?????? 2004 .
  155. ↑ Argentina pays belated homage to "Che" Guevara ?? ?????? ????????, ?????????, ???? 14, 2008
  156. ↑ Statue for Che's '80th birthday' ?? ??????? ???????????, BBC ??????, ???? 15, 2008
  157. ↑ On a tourist trail in Bolivia's hills, Che's fame lives on ?? ??????? ??????, ???? ????????? ?????? , ???????? 17, 2004
  158. ↑ ??????? 2007 .
  159. ↑ Behind Che Guevara's Mask, the cold executioner ?????? ??? ???? , ?????????? 16, 2007
  160. ↑ 160.0 160.1 160.2 ??????? ????? 2005 .
  161. ↑ 161.0 161.1 ?????????? 1989 , p. 106.
  162. ↑ ??'?????? 2005 .
  163. ↑ " "Chavez es dificil de encasillar, pero a final de cuentas queda claro que es un pobre rico" " . El Nacional.
  164. ↑ BBC ?????? ?? 26, 2001
  165. ↑ ?? ?????? (????)???? ??????
  166. ↑ ???? 2007b .
  167. ↑ BBC ?????? 2007 .
  168. ↑ ?'????? 2004 .

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